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Related papers: Pure-state $N$-representability in current-spin-de…

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We derive and analyze a hierarchy of approximations to the strongly correlated limit of the Hohenberg-Kohn functional. These "density representability approximations" are obtained by first noting that in the strongly correlated limit,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Gero Friesecke , Christian B. Mendl , Brendan Pass , Codina Cotar , Claudia Klüppelberg

We investigate the structure of SO(3)-invariant quantum systems which are composed of two particles with spins j_1 and j_2. The states of the composite spin system are represented by means of two complete sets of rotationally invariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer

We show that a 2-dimensional system of N fermions interacting through a pairwise electric and magnetic singular interactions with Slater initial data preserves its Slater structure over time when N gets large. In other words, the wave…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-23 Théotime Girardot

Formal connections between the spin density matrix and the Wigner function for spin-1/2 particles forming a relativistic gas are explored to determine their general structures. They suggest that the commonly used form of the local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Samapan Bhadury , Zbigniew Drogosz , Wojciech Florkowski , Sudip Kumar Kar , Valeriya Mykhaylova

We present exact results for the steady-state density matrix of a general class of driven-dissipative systems consisting of a nonlinear Kerr resonator in the presence of both coherent (one-photon) and parametric (two-photon) driving and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Nicola Bartolo , Fabrizio Minganti , Wim Casteels , Cristiano Ciuti

We study the structure of 2D electronic states in a strong magnetic field in the presence of a large number of resonant scatterers. For an electron in the lowest Landau level, we derive the exact density of states by mapping the problem…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. V. Shahbazyan , S. E. Ulloa

We derive sum rules for the magnetic and electric dipole moments of all particle states of an N=2 supermultiplet. For short representations, we find agreement with previously determined N=1 sum rules, while there is added freedom for long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Ioannis Giannakis , James T. Liu

Spin polarized states in neutron matter at a strong magnetic field are considered in the model with the Skyrme effective interaction (SLy4, SLy7 parametrizations). Analyzing the self-consistent equations at zero temperature, it is shown…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-28 A. A. Isayev , J. Yang

Here we demonstrate how para-hydrogen can be used to prepare a two-spin system in an almost pure state which is suitable for implementing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computation. A 12ns laser pulse is used to initiate a…

The spin polarization (P) of high-density InSb two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) has been measured using both parallel and tilted magnetic fields. P is found to exhibit a superlinear increase with the total field B. This P-B…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-18 K. F. Yang , H. W. Liu , T. D. Mishima , M. B. Santos , K. Nagase , Y. Hirayama

A compact approximate groundstate of the Kondo problem is introduced. It consists of four Slater states. The spin up and down states of the localized d-impurity are paired with two localized s-electron states of opposite spin. All the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gerd Bergmann , Liye Zhang

Using spin-density-functional theory, we study the electronic states of a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot with up to N=58 electrons. We observe a shell structure for the filling of the dot with electrons. Hund's rule determines the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen

The Hohenberg-Kohn theorem of density functional theory (DFT) for the case of electrons interacting with an external magnetic field (that couples to spin only) is examined in more detail than previously. A unexpected generalization is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Eschrig , W. E. Pickett

We have developed new methods to calculate dispersion curves (analytically in the simpler cases) from which we are able to derive the spatial distribution of electron and current densities. We investigate the case where the magnetic field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Hofstetter , J. M. C. Taylor , A. MacKinnon

A theory of magnetic impurities in a 2D electron gas quantized by a strong magnetic field is formulated in terms of Friedel-Anderson theory of resonance impurity scattering. It is shown that this scattering results in an appearance of bound…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Dahan , V. Fleurov , K. Kikoin , I. D. Vagner

In this work, we analytically study the Schr\"odinger equation for the (non-pure) dipolar ion potential V (r) = q/r + Dcos{\theta}/r 2 , in the case of 2D systems using the separation of variables and the Mathieu equations for the angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Mustafa Moumni , Mokhtar Falek

The SU(2) Wigner function represents a quantum state of a spin-$J$ as a real-valued function on the surface of a 2-sphere. For an ensemble of $N$ spin-1/2 particles, this representation is useful when the dynamics is restricted to a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Andrew Kolmer Forbes

A previous study of diatomic molecules revealed that variational second-order density matrix theory has serious problems in the dissociation limit when the N-representability is imposed at the level of the usual two-index (P, Q, G) or even…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-03-19 Brecht Verstichel , Helen van Aggelen , Dimitri Van Neck , Paul W. Ayers , Patrick Bultinck

The detailed operation of an electron spin entangler is studied, using density matrix equations. The device is made of a superconductor, two quantum dots and two normal leads. The treatment takes into account coherent tunneling in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Sauret , Denis Feinberg , Thierry Martin

Spin polarized states in neutron matter at strong magnetic fields up to $10^{18}$ G are considered in the model with the Skyrme effective interaction. Analyzing the self-consistent equations at zero temperature, it is shown that a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 A. A. Isayev , J. Yang