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Given a connected real Lie group and a contractible homogeneous proper $G$--space $X$ furnished with a $G$--invariant volume form, a real valued volume can be assigned to any representation $\rho\colon \pi_1(M)\to G$ for any oriented closed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Pierre Derbez , Yi Liu , Hongbin Sun , Shicheng Wang

Let G be a rank 1 simple Lie group and M be a connected orientable aspherical tame manifold. Assume that each end of M has amenable fundamental group. There are several definitions of volume of representations of the fundamental group of M…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Sungwoon Kim

Twenty years ago Gromov asked about how large is the set of isomorphism classes of groups whose systolic area is bounded from above. This article introduces a new combinatorial invariant for finitely presentable groups called {\it…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Ivan Babenko , Florent Balacheff , Guillaume Bulteau

We show that for a representation of the fundamental group of a triangulated closed 3-manifold (not necessarily hyperbolic) into $\PSL$ so that any edge loop has non-trivial image under the representation, there exist uncountably many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Tian Yang

It is proven that if a finitely presented group is one ended it has asymptotic dimension bigger than one. It follows that finitely presented groups with asdim 1 are virtually free. A counterexample is given for the finitely generated case.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-09-02 Thanos Gentimis

We give a finite presentation for the braid twist group of a decorated surface. If the decorated surface arises from a triangulated marked surface without punctures, we obtain a finite presentation for the spherical twist group of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Yu Qiu , Yu Zhou

A polygonal complex in euclidean 3-space is a discrete polyhedron-like structure with finite or infinite polygons as faces and finite graphs as vertex-figures, such that a fixed number r of faces surround each edge. It is said to be regular…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-08 Daniel Pellicer , Egon Schulte

Theorem A. Let $M^n$ denote a closed Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature and let $\tilde M^n$ be the universal cover of $M^n$ with the lifted metric. Suppose that the universal cover $\tilde M^n$ contains no totally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Jianguo Cao , Xiaoyang Chen

We prove that there exists a constant $c>0$ such that any finite group having no non-trivial mixed identity of length $\leq c$ is an almost simple group with a simple group of Lie type as its socle. Starting the study of mixed identities…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Henry Bradford , Jakob Schneider , Andreas Thom

We introduce stable reflection length in Coxeter groups, as a way to study the asymptotic behaviour of reflection length. This creates connections to other well-studied stable length functions in groups, namely stable commutator length and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Marco Lotz , Timothée Marquis

For any finite type connected surface $S$, we give an infinite presentation of the fundamental group $\pi_1(S,\ast)$ of $S$ based at an interior point $\ast\in{S}$ whose generators are represented by simple loops. When $S$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Ryoma Kobayashi

Integral simplicial volume is a homotopy invariant of oriented closed connected manifolds, defined as the minimal weighted number of singular simplices needed to represent the fundamental class with integral coefficients. We show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Clara Loeh

We establish a homotopy-theoretic description of the homology of stable moduli spaces of $(2n+1)$-dimensional manifold triads $(N, \partial^h N, \partial^v N)$ with fixed $\partial^v N$, whenever $n \geq 3$ and $(N, \partial^h N)$ is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-22 João Lobo Fernandes

We extend the concept of renormalized volume for geometrically finite hyperbolic $3$-manifolds, and show that is continuous for geometrically convergent sequences of hyperbolic structures over an acylindrical 3-manifold $M$ with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Franco Vargas Pallete

We study the systole of a model of random hyperbolic 3-manifolds introduced by Petri and Raimbault, answering a question posed in that same article. These are compact manifolds with boundary constructed by randomly gluing truncated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Anna Roig-Sanchis

We consider locally symmetric manifolds with a fixed universal covering, and construct for each such manifold M a simplicial complex R whose size is proportional to the volume of M. When M is non-compact, R is homotopically equivalent to M,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsachik Gelander

This paper shows that the Seifert volume of each closed non-trivial graph manifold is virtually positive. As a consequence, for each closed orientable prime 3-manifold $N$, the set of mapping degrees $\c{D}(M,N)$ is finite for any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Pierre Derbez , Shicheng Wang

We introduce the notion of volume of the representation variety of a finitely presented discrete group in a compact Lie group using the push-forward measure associated to a map defined by a presentation of the discrete group. We show that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Motohico Mulase , Michael Penkava

We define the extremal length of elements of the fundamental group of the twice punctured complex plane and give upper and lower bounds for this invariant. The bounds differ by a multiplicative constant. The main motivation comes from…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Burglind Jöricke

For primes $p$, we investigate an $\mathbb{F}_p$-version of simplicial volume and compare these invariants with their siblings over other coefficient rings. We will also consider the associated gradient invariants, obtained by stabilisation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Clara Loeh