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We introduce the beta generalized normal distribution which is obtained by compounding the beta and generalized normal [Nadarajah, S., A generalized normal distribution, \emph{Journal of Applied Statistics}. 32, 685--694, 2005]…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-06 R. J. Cintra , L. C. Rêgo , G. M. Cordeiro , A. D. C. Nascimento

We find the precise rate at which the empirical measure associated to a $\beta$-ensemble converges to its limiting measure. In our setting the $\beta$-ensemble is a random point process on a compact complex manifolds distributed according…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-24 T. Carroll , J. Marzo , X. Massaneda , J. Ortega-Cerdà

Let X be a locally compact Abelian group. We consider linear forms of independent random variables with values in X. In doing so, one of the coefficients of the linear forms is a random variable with a Bernoulli distribution. For some…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Gennadiy Feldman

Let X be a second countable locally compact Abelian group. Let $\xi_1, \xi_2$ be independent random variables with values in the group X and distributions $\mu_1, \mu_2$ such that the sum $\xi_1+\xi_2$ and the difference $\xi_1-\xi_2$ are…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-19 G. M. Feldman

Let $X=\sum_{k=1}^\infty X_k \beta^{-k}$ be the base-$\beta$ expansion of a continuous random variable $X$ on the unit interval where $\beta$ is the positive solution to $\beta^n = 1 + \beta + \cdots + \beta^{n-1}$ for an integer $n\ge 2$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Ira W. Herbst , Jesper Møller , Anne Marie Svane

This paper proposes a new statistic to test independence between two high dimensional random vectors ${\mathbf{X}}:p_1\times1$ and ${\mathbf{Y}}:p_2\times1$. The proposed statistic is based on the sum of regularized sample canonical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Yanrong Yang , Guangming Pan

It is well known that the ratio of two independent standard Gaussian random variables follows a Cauchy distribution. Any convex combination of independent standard Cauchy random variables also follows a Cauchy distribution. In a recent…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Natesh S. Pillai

In two recent articles we have examined a generalization of the binomial distribution associated with a sequence of positive numbers, involving asymmetric expressions of probabilities that break the symmetry {\it win-loss}. We present in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 H. Bergeron , E. M. F. Curado , J. P. Gazeau , Ligia M. C. S. Rodrigues

This paper is concerned with test of the conditional independence. We first establish an equivalence between the conditional independence and the mutual independence. Based on the equivalence, we propose an index to measure the conditional…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-05-18 Zhanrui Cai , Runze Li , Yaowu Zhang

When scholars study joint distributions of multiple variables, copulas are useful. However, if the variables are not linearly correlated with each other yet are still not independent, most of conventional copulas are not up to the task.…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-08-08 Kentaro Fukumoto

In this paper, the study of bivariate generalised beta type I and II distributions is extended to the complex matrix variate case, for which the corresponding density functions are found. In addition, for complex bimatrix variate beta type…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-08 Jose A. Diaz-Garcia , Ramon Gutierrez-Jaimez

It is well known that when a pair of random variables is statistically independent, it has no-correlation (zero covariance, $E[XY] - E[X]E[Y] = 0$), and that the converse is not true. However, if both of these random variables take only two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 Toru Ohira

We study the distribution function $P(\omega)$ of the random variable $\omega = \tau_1/(\tau_1 + ... + \tau_N)$, where $\tau_k$'s are the partial Wigner delay times for chaotic scattering in a disordered system with $N$ independent,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-10-06 C. Mejia-Monasterio , G. Oshanin , G. Schehr

We abstract the concept of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) as a triple (beta,b,s), where beta is the primary efficacy parameter, b the estimate and s the standard error (s>0). The parameter beta is either a difference of means, a log…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-12-01 Erik van Zwet , Simon Schwab , Stephen Senn

Consider a random sample $X_1 , X_2 , ..., X_n$ drawn independently and identically distributed from some known sampling distribution $P_X$. Let $X_{(1)} \le X_{(2)} \le ... \le X_{(n)}$ represent the order statistics of the sample. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-28 Alex Dytso , Martina Cardone , Cynthia Rush

We study the evolution of a random graph under the constraint that the diameter remain constant as the graph grows. We show that if the graph maintains the form of its link distribution it must be scale-free with exponent between 2 and 3.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amit Puniyani , Rajan Lukose

A differentiable function is pseudoconvex if and only if its restrictions over straight lines are pseudoconvex. A differentiable function depending on one variable, defined on some closed interval $[a,b]$ is pseudoconvex if and only if…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Vsevolod Ivanov Ivanov

We present general principles underlying analysis of the dependence of random variables (outputs) on deterministic conditions (inputs). Random outputs recorded under mutually exclusive input values are labeled by these values and considered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov , Janne V. Kujala

We give conditions under which a scalar random variable T can be coupled to a random scaling factor $\xi$ such that T and $\xi$T are rendered stochastically independent. A similar result is obtained for random measures. One consequence is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Lancelot F. James , Peter Orbanz

The present paper introduces a modified version of cyclic-monotone independence which originally arose in the context of random matrices, and also introduces its natural analogy called cyclic-Boolean independence. We investigate formulas…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Octavio Arizmendi , Takahiro Hasebe , Franz Lehner