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Numerical methods are used to examine the thermodynamic characteristics of the two-dimensional Ising model as a function of the number of spins N. Onsager's solution is generalized to a finite-size lattice, and experimentally validated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-09 M. Yu. Malsagov , I. M. Karandashev , B. V. Kryzhanovsky

We compute the 2n-point coupling constants in the high-temperature phase of the 2d Ising model by using transfer-matrix techniques. This provides the first few terms of the expansion of the effective potential (Helmholtz free energy) and of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

It is known that for the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel type system in a smooth bounded domain in 3-dimensional space, the lower bound of a blow-up time of unbounded solution is given. This paper extends the previous works to deal with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Minh Le , Zhengfang Zhou

We derive a upper bound on the free energy of a Bose gas system at density $\rho$ and temperature $T$. In combination with the lower bound derived previously by Seiringer \cite{RS1}, our result proves that in the low density limit, i.e.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jun Yin

We consider optimization of nonlinear objective functions that balance $d$ linear criteria over $n$-element independence systems presented by linear-optimization oracles. For $d=1$, we have previously shown that an $r$-best approximate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Jon Lee , Shmuel Onn , Robert Weismantel

Thermal decay rate over an edge-shaped barrier at high dissipation is studied numerically through the computer modeling. Two sorts of the stochastic Langevin type equations are applied: (i) the Langevin equations for the coordinate and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Maria Chushnyakova , Igor Gontchar , Alexander Zakharov , Natalya Khmyrova

We study the accelerating present universe in terms of the time evolution of the equation of state $w(z)$ (redshift $z$) due to thawing and freezing scalar potentials in the quintessence model. The values of $dw/da$ and $d^2w/da^2$ at scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-24 Tetsuya Hara , Anna Suzuki , Shogo Saka , Takuma Tanigawa

We prove new upper bounds for the number of representations of an arbitrary rational number as a sum of three unit fractions. In particular, for fixed $m$ there are at most $\mathcal{O}_{\epsilon}(n^{3/5+\epsilon})$ solutions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Christian Elsholtz , Stefan Planitzer

In this work, we derive an upper bound on energetic quantities, namely vacuum energy and free energy, for static solutions of Einstein-Scalar theory in four dimensional asymptotically locally Anti-de Sitter(AlAdS) spacetime with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-28 Krai Cheamsawat

Results of Struwe, Grillakis, Struwe-Shatah, Kapitanski, Bahouri-Shatah, Bahouri-G\'erard and Nakanishi have established global wellposedness, regularity, and scattering in the energy class for the energy-critical nonlinear wave equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-21 Terence Tao

We develop a new simple approach to prove upper bounds for generalizations of the Heilbronn's triangle problem in higher dimensions. Among other things, we show the following: for fixed $d \ge 1$, any subset of $[0, 1]^d$ of size $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Dmitrii Zakharov

We propose an easily implemented approach to study time-dependent correlation functions of one dimensional systems at finite temperature T using the density matrix renormalization group. The entanglement growth inherent to any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-09 C. Karrasch , J. H. Bardarson , J. E. Moore

We prove a sharp upper bound for the fourth moment of the Hurwitz zeta function $\zeta(s,\alpha)$ on the critical line when the shift parameter $\alpha$ is irrational and of irrationality exponent strictly less than 3. As a consequence, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Winston Heap , Anurag Sahay

Under suitable growth and coercivity conditions on the nonlinear damping operator $g$ which ensure non-resonance, we estimate the ultimate bound of the energy of the general solution to the equation $\ddot{u}(t) + Au(t) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Alain Haraux

We study the geometry associated to the Grusin operator G=\Delta_{x}+|x|^{2}\partial_{u}^{2} on \mathbb{R}_{x}^{n}\times\mathbb{R}_{u}, to obtain heat kernel estimates for this operator. The main work is to find the shortest geodesics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Martin Paulat

We show that equilibrium systems in $d$ dimension that obey the inequality $d\nu> 2,$ known as Harris criterion, exhibit suppressed energy fluctuation in their critical state. Ashkin-Teller model is an example in $d=2$ where the correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-21 Indranil Mukherjee , P. K. Mohanty

An analytic method for deriving the free energy of a three-dimensional Ising-like system near the critical point in a homogeneous external field is developed in the $\rho^6$ model approximation. The mathematical description proposed for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-21 I. V. Pylyuk

We conjecture an approximate expression for the free energy in the thermodynamic limit of the classical square lattice Ising model in a uniform (real) magnetic field. The zero-field result is well known due to Onsager for more than eighty…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-29 Raghav G. Jha

In this paper we consider the 1D Schr\"odinger operator $H$ with periodic point interactions. We show an $L^1-L^\infty$ bound for the time evolution operator $e^{-itH}$ restricted to each energy band with decay order $O(t^{-1/3})$ as $t\to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-03 Masahiro Kaminaga , Takuya Mine

The dynamical properties of a 2D Heisenberg model with dipolar interactions and perpendicular anisotropy are studied using Monte Carlo simulations in two different ordered regions of the equilibrium phase diagram. We find a temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-12 Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Roberto Mulet