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The majority of modern systems exhibit sophisticated concurrent behaviour, where several system components modify and observe the system state with fine-grained atomicity. Many systems (e.g., multi-core processors, real-time controllers)…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-05-28 Brijesh Dongol , John Derrick

Guaranteeing the validity of concurrent operations on distributed objects is a key property for ensuring reliability and consistency in distributed systems. Usually, the methods for validating these operations, if present, are wired in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Antonio Fernández Anta , Chryssis Georgiou , Nicolas Nicolaou , Antonio Russo

Concurrent Constraint Programming (CCP) is a declarative model for concurrency where agents interact by telling and asking constraints (pieces of information) in a shared store. Some previous works have developed (approximated) declarative…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Moreno Falaschi , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Carlos Olarte , Catuscia Palamidessi

Context: Many systems require receiving data from multiple information sources, which act as distributed network devices that asynchronously send the latest data at their own pace to generalize various kinds of devices and connections,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Tetsuo Kamina , Tomoyuki Aotani , Hidehiko Masuhara

A dominant cost for query evaluation in modern massively distributed systems is the number of communication rounds. For this reason, there is a growing interest in single-round multiway join algorithms where data is first reshuffled over…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-01-06 Tom J. Ameloot , Gaetano Geck , Bas Ketsman , Frank Neven , Thomas Schwentick

Differential replication through copying refers to the process of replicating the decision behavior of a machine learning model using another model that possesses enhanced features and attributes. This process is relevant when external…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Nahuel Statuto , Irene Unceta , Jordi Nin , Oriol Pujol

In industrial practice, requirements are an indispensable element of any serious software project. In the academic study of software engineering, requirements are one of the heavily researched subjects. And yet requirements engineering, as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Maria Naumcheva , Sophie Ebersold , Jean-Michel Bruel , Bertrand Meyer

We present a practical model of non-transactional consistency levels in the context of distributed data replication. Unlike prior work, our simple Shared Object Pool (SOP) model defines common consistency levels in a unified framework…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Guanzhou Hu , Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau , Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau

Conformal prediction gives exact finite-sample coverage guarantees under exchangeability, but deployed systems are judged by more than coverage alone. For a fixed calibrated rule reused over a finite operational window, stakeholders also…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-12 Petrus H. Zwart

Agreement plays a central role in distributed systems working on a common task. The increasing size of modern distributed systems makes them more susceptible to single component failures. Fault-tolerant distributed agreement protocols rely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Marius Poke , Colin W. Glass

Linearizability is the de facto consistency condition for concurrent objects, widely used in theory and practice. Loosely speaking, linearizability classifies concurrent executions as correct if operations on shared objects appear to take…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Gal Sela , Maurice Herlihy , Erez Petrank

Undefined behavior in C often causes devastating security vulnerabilities. One practical mitigation is compartmentalization, which allows developers to structure large programs into mutually distrustful compartments with clearly specified…

While recent continual learning methods largely alleviate the catastrophic problem on toy-sized datasets, some issues remain to be tackled to apply them to real-world problem domains. First, a continual learning model should effectively…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Jaehong Yoon , Saehoon Kim , Eunho Yang , Sung Ju Hwang

Much is now known about the consistency of Bayesian updating on infinite-dimensional parameter spaces with independent or Markovian data. Necessary conditions for consistency include the prior putting enough weight on the correct…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

Operational consistent query answering (CQA) is a recent framework for CQA, based on revised definitions of repairs and consistent answers, which opens up the possibility of efficient approximations with explicit error guarantees. The main…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Marco Calautti , Ester Livshits , Andreas Pieris , Markus Schneider

We study the problem of empirical coordination subject to a fidelity criterion for a general set-up. We prove a result which indicates a strong connection between our framework and the framework of empirical coordination developed in [1].…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Michail Mylonakis , Photios A. Stavrou , Mikael Skoglund

Reliable pattern recognition systems should exhibit consistent behavior across similar inputs, and their explanations should remain stable. However, most Explainable AI evaluations remain instance centric and do not explicitly quantify…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Abu Noman Md Sakib , Zhensen Wang , Merjulah Roby , Zijie Zhang

This paper suggests a [email protected] of composable specification of concurrent programs that permits: (1) verification of program code for a given specification, and (2) composition of the specifications of the components to yield…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-04-07 Jayadev Misra

Global protocol specifications are the starting point of top-down verification methodologies, and serve as a blueprint for synthesizing local specifications that guarantee the correctness of distributed implementations. In this work, we…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Elaine Li , Felix Stutz

Trees are fundamental data structure for many areas of computer science and system engineering. In this report, we show how to ensure eventual consistency of optimistically replicated trees. In optimistic replication, the different replicas…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-01-10 Stéphane Martin , Mehdi Ahmed-Nacer , Pascal Urso