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The Cauchy problem for the Yang-Mills system in two space dimensions is treated for data with minimal regularity assumptions. In the classical case of data in $L^2$-based Sobolev spaces we have to assume that the number of derivatives is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Hartmut Pecher

The partition function of four dimensional Euclidean, non-supersymmetric SU(2) Yang--Mills theory is calculated in the perturbative and weak coupling regime i.e. in a small open ball about the flat connection (what we call the vicinity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-11 Gabor Etesi

There is remarkable relation between self-dual Yang-Mills and self-dual Einstein gravity in four Euclidean dimensions. Motivated by this we investigate the Spin(7) and G_2 invariant self-dual Yang-Mills equations in eight and seven…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We construct smooth bundles with base and fiber products of two spheres whose total spaces have non-vanishing $\hat{A}$-genus. We then use these bundles to locate non-trivial rational homotopy groups of spaces of Riemannian metrics with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Georg Frenck , Jens Reinhold

We describe discrete symmetries of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $G$ associated to outer automorphisms of $G$, and their corresponding defects. We show that the gauge theory partition function with defects can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-08 Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo , Lóránt Szegedy

We introduce a version of Aubry-Mather theory for the length functional of causal curves in compact Lorentzian manifolds. Results include the existence of maximal invariant measures, calibrations and calibrated curves. We prove two versions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Stefan Suhr

We show that the large N partition functions and Wilson loop observables of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories admit a universal functional form irrespective of the gauge group. We demonstrate that U(N) QCD_2 undergoes a large N,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael Crescimanno , Howard J. Schnitzer

We study a deSitter/Anti-deSitter/Poincare Yang-Mills theory of gravity in d-space-time dimensions in an attempt to retain the best features of both general relativity and Yang-Mills theory: quadratic curvature, dimensionless coupling and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Jack Gegenberg , Gabor Kunstatter

In this work we study the main properties and the one-loop renormalization of a Yang-Mills theory in which the kinetic term contains also a fourth-order differential operator; in particular, we add to the Yang-Mills Lagrangian the most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-13 Lorenzo Casarin

We prove existence and uniqueness of minimizers for a family of energy functionals that arises in Elasticity and involves polyconvex integrands over a certain subset of displacement maps. This work extends previous results by Awi and Gangbo…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Romeo Awi , Marc Sedjro

We consider shape functionals obtained as minima on Sobolev spaces of classical integrals having smooth and convex densities, under mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions. We propose a new approach for the computation of the second…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Guy Bouchitté , Ilaria Fragalà , Ilaria Lucardesi

We study five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories compactified on an S^1/Z_2 orbifold. The fundamental Lagrangian naturally includes brane kinetic terms at the orbifold fixed points which are induced by quantum corrections of the bulk fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Nilse

It is shown that the singular set for the Yang-Mills flow on unstable holomorphic vector bundles over compact Kaehler manifolds is completely determined by the Harder-Narasimhan-Seshadri filtration of the initial holomorphic bundle. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Benjamin Sibley , Richard A. Wentworth

We quantize pure 2d Yang-Mills theory on an arbitrary Riemann surface in the gauge where the field strength is diagonal. Twisted sectors originate, as in Matrix string theory, from permutations of the eigenvalues around homotopically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , A D'Adda , P. Provero

This paper develops Yang-Mills flow on Riemannian manifolds with special holonomy. By analogy with the second-named author's thesis, we find that a supremum bound on a certain curvature component is sufficient to rule out finite-time…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Goncalo Oliveira , Alex Waldron

We provide a sufficient geometric condition for $\mathbb{R}^n$ to be countably $(\mu,m)$ rectifiable of class $\mathscr{C}^{1,\alpha}$ (using the terminology of Federer), where $\mu$ is a Radon measure having positive lower density and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Sławomir Kolasiński

We investigate the rigidity of global minimizers $u \ge 0$ of the Alt-Phillips functional involving negative power potentials $$\int_\Omega \left(|\nabla u|^2 + u^{-\gamma} \chi_{\{u>0\}}\right) \, dx, \quad \quad \gamma \in (0,2),$$ when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Daniela De Silva , Ovidiu Savin

In this paper, we establish the first variational formula and its Euler-Lagrange equation for the total $2p$-th mean curvature functional $\mathcal {M}_{2p}$ of a submanifold $M^n$ in a general Riemannian manifold $N^{n+m}$ for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Ling Xu , Jianquan Ge

We derive the $T\overline{T}$-perturbed version of two-dimensional $q$-deformed Yang-Mills theory on an arbitrary Riemann surface by coupling the unperturbed theory in the first order formalism to Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-05 Leonardo Santilli , Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

In the early 1980's Almgren developed a theory of Dirichlet energy minimizing multi-valued functions, proving that the Hausdorff dimension of the singular set (including branch points) of such a function is at most $(n-2),$ where $n$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Brian Krummel , Neshan Wickramasekera