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Related papers: Fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation in optics

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We develop a path integral approach to quantum field theory that is defined over the paths of the Le'vy flights possessing a fractal dimension $1<d_f<2$. In standard quantum field theory, the fractality of the Brownian trajectories lead to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-18 Zheng-Wei Cheng , You-Kai Wang , Xia Wan

Quantum mechanics of bending of a nonrelativistic monoenergetic charged particle beam by a dipole magnet is studied in the paraxial approximation. The transfer map for the position and momentum components of a particle of the beam between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Sameen Ahmed Khan , Ramaswamy Jagannathan

We prove existence of solutions for a nonlinear fractional oscillator equation with both left Riemann-Liouville and right Caputo fractional derivatives subject to natural boundary conditions. The proof is based on a transformation of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Assia Guezane-Lakoud , Rabah Khaldi , Delfim F. M. Torres

We propose a Fourier pseudo-spectral scheme for the space-fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The proposed scheme has the following features: it is linearly implicit, it preserves two invariants of the equation, its unique…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Yuto Miyatake , Tai Nakagawa , Tomohiro Sogabe , Shao-Liang Zhang

A variational principle is developed for fractional kinetics based on the auxiliary-field formalism. It is applied to the Fokker-Planck equation with spatio-temporal fractionality, and a variational solution is obtained with the help of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sumiyoshi Abe

We study the spectral stability of a 2D discrete Schr\"{o}dinger equation on a square lattice, in the simultaneous presence of a fractional Laplacian and $\cal{PT}$ symmetry. For that purpose, we compute the plane-wave spectrum in closed…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-16 Mario I. Molina

We represent fractional conditional expectations of a functional of fractional Brownian motion as a convergent series in L^2 space. When the target random variable is some function of a discrete trajectory of fractional Brownian motion, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Sixian Jin , Qidi Peng , Henry Schellhorn

Fractional calculus has been used to describe physical systems with complexity. Here, we show that a fractional calculus approach can restore or include complexity in any physical systems that can be described by partial differential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Kyle Rockwell , Ezio Iacocca

This paper is about the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation (FSE) expressed in terms of the quantum Riesz-Feller space fractional and the Caputo time fractional derivatives. The main focus is on the case of time independent potential fields…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Saleh Baqer , Lyubomir Boyadjiev

We develop the quantum field theory of fermion mixing in curved spacetime and discuss the role of unitarily inequivalent representations in the particle interpretation of the theory. We derive general oscillation formulae and apply them to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 Antonio Capolupo , Gaetano Lambiase , Aniello Quaranta

In this work, we generalize previous results about the Fractionary Schr\"{o}dinger Equation within the formalism of the theory of Tempered Ultradistributions. Several examples of the use of this theory are given. In particular we evaluate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. L. De Paoli , M. C. Rocca

It has been shown recently that the optimal fluctuation method -- essentially geometrical optics -- provides a valuable insight into large deviations of Brownian motion. Here we extend the geometrical optics formalism to two-sided,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-13 B. Meerson , G. Oshanin

We generalise the Langevin equation with Gaussian white noise by replacing the velocity term by a local fractional derivative. The solution of this equation is a Levy process. We further consider the Brownian motion of a fractal particle,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiran M. Kolwankar

Fourier transforms are ubiquitous mathematical tools in basic and applied sciences. We here report classical and quantum optical realizations of the discrete fractional Fourier transform, a generalization of the Fourier transform. In the…

We derive a quantum master equation from first principles to describe friction in one dimensional, collisional Brownian motion. We are the first to avoid an ill-defined square of the Dirac delta function by using localized wave packets…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 I. Kamleitner , J. Cresser

Structures of quantum Fokker-Planck equations are characterized with respect to the properties of complete positivity, covariance under symmetry transformations and satisfaction of equipartition, referring to recent mathematical work on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bassano Vacchini

We consider the Cauchy problem for the energy-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with fractional Laplacian (fNLS) in the radial case. We obtain global well-posedness and scattering in the energy space in the defocusing case, and in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-28 Zihua Guo , Yannick Sire , Yuzhao Wang , Lifeng Zhao

We consider one-dimensional chain of coupled linear and nonlinear oscillators with long-range power-wise interaction. The corresponding term in dynamical equations is proportional to $1/|n-m|^{\alpha+1}$. It is shown that the equation of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-02-06 Vasily E. Tarasov , George M. Zaslavsky

We study fractional variational problems in terms of a generalized fractional integral with Lagrangians depending on classical derivatives, generalized fractional integrals and derivatives. We obtain necessary optimality conditions for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

Fractional classical mechanics has been introduced and developed as a classical counterpart of the fractional quantum mechanics. Lagrange, Hamilton and Hamilton-Jacobi frameworks have been implemented for the fractional classical mechanics.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Nick Laskin