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Related papers: Nonlinear Perturbations in a Variable Speed of Lig…

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Methods of dynamical systems have been used to study homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with a varying speed of light (VSL). We propose two methods of reduction of dynamics to the form of planar Hamiltonian dynamical systems for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-22 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

We exhibit a varying speed of light (VSL) theory that implements the recently proposed decaying speed of sound mechanism for generating density fluctuations. We avail ourselves of bimetric VSL theories, where the speed of gravity differs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-29 Joao Magueijo

At least one dimensionless physical constant (i.e., a physically observable) must change for the cosmic time to make the varying speed of light (VSL) models phenomenologically feasible. Various physical constants and quantities also should…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-04 Seokcheon Lee

The inflationary paradigm is the most successful model that explains the observed spectrum of primordial perturbations. However, the precise emergence of such inhomogeneities and the quantum-to-classical transition of the perturbations has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-26 Gabriel Leon , Gabriel R. Bengochea

The recent evidence for a cosmological evolution of the fine structure constant \alpha=e^2/\hbar c found from an analysis of absorption systems in the spectra of distant quasars, is modelled by a cosmological scenario in which it is assumed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

Cosmic inflation, which describes an accelerated expansion of the early Universe, yields the most successful predictions regarding temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Nevertheless, the precise origin of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-14 Gabriel Leon , Maria Pia Piccirilli

This paper is dedicated to the memory of Dennis Sciama. Variable-Speed-of-Light (VSL) cosmologies are currently attracting interest as an alternative to inflation. We investigate the fundamental geometrodynamic aspects of VSL cosmologies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Bruce A. Bassett , Stefano Liberati , Carmen Molina-Paris , Matt Visser

We derive a luminosity distance formula for the varying speed of light (VSL) theory which involves higher order characteristics of expansion such as jerk, snap and lerk which can test the impact of varying $c$ onto the evolution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Adam Balcerzak , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

Cosmological linear perturbation theory predicts that the peculiar velocity $V(x)$ and the matter overdensity $\delta(x)$ at a same point $x$ are statistically independent quantities, as log as the initial density fluctuations are random…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Naoki Seto

Cosmography, as an integral branch of cosmology, strives to characterize the Universe without relying on pre-determined cosmological models. This model-independent approach utilizes Taylor series expansions around the current epoch,…

General Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Seokcheon Lee

We provide the gauge-invariant expression for large-scale cosmic microwave background temperature fluctuations at second-order in perturbation theory. It enables to unambiguously define the nonlinearity parameter f_NL which is used by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

It is shown that varying speed of light cosmology follows from a string-inspired minimal length uncertainty relation. Due to the reduction of the available phase space volume per quantum mode at short wavelengths, the equation of state of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. C. Niemeyer

Deformed special relativity (DSR) is one of the possible realizations of a varying speed of light (VSL). It deforms the usual quadratic dispersion relations so that the speed of light becomes energy dependent, with preferred frames avoided…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Joao Magueijo

We shall investigate the possibility of formulation of varying speed of light (VSL) in the framework of Palatini non-linear Ricci scalar and Ricci squared theories. Different speeds of light including the causal structure constant,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Azam Izadi , Ali Shojai

In this thesis, we discuss several instances in which non-linear behaviour affects cosmological evolution in the early Universe. We begin by reviewing the standard cosmological model and the tools used to understand it theoretically and to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-20 Pedro Carrilho

We study neutron stars in a varying speed of light (VSL) theory of gravity in which the local speed of light depends upon the value of a scalar field $\phi$. We find that the masses and radii of the stars are strongly dependent on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. W. Whinnett

The varying speed of light (VSL) has been used in cosmological models in which the physical constants vary over time. On the other hand, the Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) brane world model, especially its normal branch has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 Arvin Ravanpak , Hossein Farajollahi , Golnaz Farpoor Fadakar

We study linear cosmological perturbations in a previously introduced family of deformations of general relativity characterized by the absence of new degrees of freedom. The homogeneous and isotropic background in this class of theories is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-08 Kirill Krasnov , Yuri Shtanov

We generalize a recently proposed mechanism for the origin of primordial metric perturbations in inflationary models. Quantum fluctuations of light scalar fields during inflation give rise to super-horizon fluctuations of masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Gia Dvali , Andrei Gruzinov , Matias Zaldarriaga

From an extended relativistic dynamics for a particle moving in a cosmic background field with temperature T, we aim to obtain the speed of light with an explicit dependence on the background temperature of the universe. Although finding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-04 Cláudio Nassif Cruz , Antônio Carlos Amaro de Faria