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Related papers: Fractional excitations in the square-lattice quant…

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We investigate the excited states of the quasi-one-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on hexagonal lattices, including the longitudinal modes based on the magnon-density waves. A model Hamiltonian with a uniaxial single-ion anisotropy is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Merdan , Y. Xian

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain is ideal for realizing one of the simplest gapless quantum spin-liquids (QSLs), supporting a many-body ground state whose elementary excitations are fractional fermionic excitations called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Thao T. Tran , Chris A. Pocs , Yubo Zhang , Michal J. Winiarski , Jianwei Sun , Minhyea Lee , Tyrel M. McQueen

Motivated by the mathematical beauty and the recent experimental realizations of fractal systems, we study the spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a Sierpi\'nski gasket. The fractal porous feature generates new kinds of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-25 Haiyuan Zou , Wei Wang

We report calorimetric, magnetic, and neutron scattering studies on an S = 5/2, nearly Heisenberg triangular-lattice antiferromagnet K2Mn(SeO3)2 with weak XXZ easy-axis anisotropy. Multiple magnetic phases are identified, including a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-13 Mengze Zhu , V. Romerio , D. Moser , K. Yu. Povarov , R. Sibille , R. Wawrzynczak , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. L. Chernyshev , A. Zheludev

We investigate the spin dynamics of the square-lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet by means of an improved mean field Schwinger boson calculation. By identifying both, the long range N\'eel and the RVB-like components of the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-01 E. A. Ghioldi , M. G. Gonzalez , L. O. Manuel , A. E. Trumper

We employ a variational Monte Carlo approach to efficiently obtain the dynamical structure factor for the spin-1/2 $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice. Upon increasing the frustrating ratio $J_2/J_1$, the ground state undergoes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-26 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca

Spin excitations in an ordered Heisenberg magnet are magnons--bosons with spin 1. That may change when frustration and quantum fluctuations suppress the order and restore the spin-rotation symmetry. We show that spin excitations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-02 Zhihao Hao , Oleg Tchernyshyov

Electron spin resonance experiments in the quasi-1D S=1/2 antiferromagnet K$_2$CuSO$_4$Cl$_2$ reveal opening of a gap in absence of magnetic ordering, as well as an anisotropic shift of the resonance magnetic field. These features of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 T. A. Soldatov , A. I. Smirnov , K. Yu. Povarov , M. Hälg , W. E. A. Lorenz , A. Zheludev

Elementary excitations in condensed matter capture the complex many-body dynamics of interacting basic entities in a simple quasiparticle picture. In magnetic systems the most established quasiparticles are magnons, collective excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-07 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , M. Gomilšek , M. Klanjšek , O. Zaharko , J. S. White , H. Luetkens , F. Coomer , T. Ivek , D. R. Góngora , H. Berger , D. Arčon

The fractional quantum Hall effect has inspired searches for exotic emergent topological particles, such as fractionally charged excitations, composite fermions, abelian and nonabelian anyons and Majorana fermions. Fractionally charged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-30 Ajit C. Balram , U. Wurstbauer , A. Wójs , A. Pinczuk , J. K. Jain

An anomaly in the magnon dispersion of the amorphous ferromagnet Co$_{4}$P, often referred to as a `roton-like' excitation, attracted much attention half a century ago. With the current interest in heat and spin currents in amorphous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Mai Kameda , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Joseph Barker

The properties of the groundstate and first excitations of 2dimensionnal quantum antiferromagnets are rapidly sketched. A special emphasis is put on the gapped phases: Valence Bond Crystals and the two types of Spin Liquids. New results on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Lhuillier , P. Sindzingre

Quasi-one-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets formed by a d-dimensional hypercubic lattice of weakly coupled spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains are studied by combining exact results in one-dimension and renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Ziqiang Wang

We use neutron scattering to study the spin excitations associated with the stripe antiferromagnetic (AFM) order in semiconducting K$_{0.85}$Fe$_{1.54}$Se$_2$ ($T_N$=$280$ K). We show that the spin wave spectra can be accurately described…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Jun Zhao , Yao Shen , R. J. Birgeneau , Miao Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu , D. -H. Lee , X. Z. Lu , H. J. Xiang , D. L. Abernathy , Y. Zhao

We present a concept for selective excitation of magnetostatic surface waves with quasi-discrete spectrum using spatially patterned femtosecond laser pulses inducing either ultrafast change of magnetic anisotropy or inverse Faraday effect.…

The excitations of the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chain in zero field are known as spinons. As pairwise-created fractionalized excitations, spinons are important in the understanding of inelastic neutron scattering experiments in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-31 Rogier Vlijm , Jean-Sébastien Caux

Recent inelastic neutron scattering experiments in CeIn3 and CePd2Si2 single crystals, measured spin wave excitations at low temperatures. These two heavy fermion compounds exhibit antiferromagnetic long-range order, but a strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-02 M. Acquarone , C. I. Ventura , .

Using $1/S$ expansion, we discuss the magnon spectrum of Heisenberg antiferromagnet (AF) on a simple cubic lattice with small dipolar interaction at small temperature $T\ll T_N$, where $T_N$ is the Neel temperature. Similar to 3D and 2D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-15 L. A. Batalov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

The origin of quasi-one-dimensional (q1D) ferromagnetic (FM) excitations in the candidate spin-triplet superconductor CeSb$_2$ has remained unclear. Here we report an electronic mechanism for emergent q1D magnetism in the…

A low-field spin flop transition in the quasi one-dimensional antiferromagnet \ba is exploited to study the polarization dependence of low-energy magnetic excitations. The measured longitudinal spectrum is best described as single broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Zheludev , K. Kakurai , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura , K. Nakajima