English
Related papers

Related papers: Fractional excitations in the square-lattice quant…

200 papers

Quantum spin liquid (QSL), a state characterized by exotic low energy fractionalized excitations and statistics is still elusive experimentally and may be gauged via indirect experimental signatures. Remnant of QSL phase may reflect in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Vivek Kumar , Deepu Kumar , Birender Singh , Yuliia Shemerliuk , Mahdi Behnami , Bernd Buchner , Saicharan Aswartham , Pradeep Kumar

An exact-diagonalization technique on small clusters is used to study the dynamics of the one-dimensional symmetric Anderson lattice model. Our calculated excitation spectra reproduce key features expected for an infinite Kondo lattice such…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Tsutsui , Y. Ohta , R. Eder , S. Maekawa , E. Dagotto , J. Riera

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are exotic states of matter characterized by emergent gauge structures and fractionalized elementary excitations. The recently discovered triangular lattice antiferromagnet YbMgGaO$_4$ is a promising QSL…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Yao Shen , Yao-Dong Li , H. C. Walker , P. Steffens , M. Boehm , Xiaowen Zhang , Shoudong Shen , Hongliang Wo , Gang Chen , Jun Zhao

Supersymmetry is an algebraic property of a quantum Hamiltonian that, by giving every boson a fermionic superpartner and vice versa, may underpin physics beyond the Standard Model. Fractional bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles are…

Starting from the $CP^{N-1}$ model description of the thermally disordred phase of the $D=2$ quantum antiferromagnet, we examine the interaction of the Schwinger-boson spin-1/2 mean-field excitations with the generated gauge (chirality)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Oleg Starykh , George Reiter

The magnetoelectric coupling of electrons in a three-dimensional solid can be effectively described by axion electrodynamics. Here we report the discovery of the fractional magnetoelectric effect in chiral anomalous semimetals of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-15 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Jin-Yu Zou , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

We report unexpected behaviour in a family of Cu spin- 1/2 systems, in which an apparent gap in the low energy magneto-optical absorption spectrum opens at low temperature. This previously unreported collective phenomenon arises at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-03 S. Cox , R. D. McDonald , J. Singleton , S. Miller , P. A. Goddard , S. El Shawish , J. Bonca , J. A. Schlueter , J. L. Manson

Physical spin configurations corresponding to topological excitations, expected to be present in the XY limit of a quantum spin 1/2 Heisenberg anti-ferromagnet, are probed on a two dimensional square lattice . Quantum vortices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

Using a recently developed method for calculating series expansions of the excitation spectra of quantum lattice models, we obtain the spin-wave spectra for square lattice, $S=1/2$ Heisenberg-Ising antiferromagnets. The calculated spin-wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajiv R. P. Singh , Martin P. Gelfand

We study spectral properties of quasiparticles in the Kondo lattice model in one and two dimensions including the coherent quasiparticle dispersions, their spectral weights and the full two-quasiparticle spectrum using a cluster expansion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Trebst , Hartmut Monien , Axel Grzesik , Manfred Sigrist

We study the field dependence of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by means of exact diagonalizations. In a first part, we calculate the spin-wave velocity, the spin-stiffness, and the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-16 Andreas Luscher , Andreas Laeuchli

High-resolution neutron and THz spectroscopies are used to study the magnetic excitation spectrum of Cs$_2$CoBr$_4$, a distorted-triangular-lattice antiferromagnet with nearly XY-type anisotropy. What was previously thought of as a broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-26 L. Facheris , S. D. Nabi , A. Glezer Moshe , U. Nagel , T. Rõõm , K. Yu. Povarov , J. R. Stewart , Z. Yan , A. Zheludev

We study the spectrum and the nature of the excitations of an antiferromagnetic (AFM) Heisenberg chain with staggered long range interactions, both numerically using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group (tDMRG) method and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-15 Luhang Yang , Adrian E. Feiguin

Altermagnetism, a novel magnetic phase characterized by symmetry-protected, momentum-dependent spin splitting and collinear compensated magnetic moments, has thus far been explored primarily in periodic crystals. In this Letter, we extend…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Yiming Li , Mingxiang Pan , Jun Leng , Yuxiao Chen , Huaqing Huang

We discuss spin-$\frac12$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on simple square lattice in magnetic field $H$ using recently proposed bond-operator technique. It is well known that magnetically ordered phases of quantum magnets are well described at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 A. V. Syromyatnikov

The T=0 dynamical properties of the one-dimensional (1D) $s=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a uniform magnetic field are studied via Bethe ansatz for cyclic chains of $N$ sites. The ground state at magnetization $0<M_z<N/2$, which can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Karbach , Daniel Biegel , Gerhard Muller

The elementary excitations of quantum spin systems have generally the nature of weakly interacting bosonic quasi-particles, generated by local operators acting on the ground state. Nonetheless in one spatial dimension the nature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-23 Saverio Bocini , Filippo Caleca , Fabio Mezzacapo , Tommaso Roscilde

We introduce an entanglement entropy analysis to quantitatively identify the confinement and deconfinement of the spinons in the spin excitations of quantum magnets. Our proposal is implemented by the parton construction of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-01 Zhao-Yang Dong , Wei Wang , Zhao-Long Gu , Jian-Xin Li

Spectral properties of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in a magnetic field are investigated by using exact Bethe-ansatz solutions. We argue that not only quasiparticles called psinon and antipsinon but also a quasiparticle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-05 Masanori Kohno

Conventionally ordered magnets possess bosonic elementary excitations, called magnons. By contrast, no magnetic insulators in more than one dimension are known whose excitations are not bosons but fermions. Theoretically, some quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-06 J. Nasu , J. Knolle , D. L. Kovrizhin , Y. Motome , R. Moessner