English
Related papers

Related papers: Friction between Ring Polymer Brushes

200 papers

Thermal welding of polymer-polymer interfaces is important for integrating polymeric elements into devices. When two different polymers are joined, the strength of the weld depends critically on the degree of immiscibility. We perform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-16 Ting Ge , Gary S. Grest , Mark O. Robbins

Accurately predicting friction in sliding interfaces that contain third body wear particles is critical for engineering applications such as sliding movement in pistons, bearings, or metal forming. We present a hierarchical multiscale…

The shear rate dependence of the slip length in thin polymer films confined between atomically flat surfaces is investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. The polymer melt is described by the bead-spring model of linear flexible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The equilibrium properties of polymer droplets on a soft deformable surface are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations of a bead-spring model. The surface consists of a polymer brush with irreversibly end-tethered linear homopolymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Fabien Léonforte , Marcus Müller

Static friction induced by moir\'e superstructure in twisted incommensurate finite layered material interfaces reveals unique double periodicity and lack of scaling with contact size. The underlying mechanism involves compensation of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-08-08 Weidong Yan , Xiang Gao , Wengen Ouyang , Ze Liu , Oded Hod , Michael Urbakh

We propose a simple rubber friction law, which can be used, e.g., in models of tire (and vehicle) dynamics. The friction law is tested by comparing numerical results to the full rubber friction theory (B.N.J. Persson, J. Phys.: Condensed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 B. N. J. Persson

We investigate the coupling between interstitial medium and granular particles by studying the hopper flow of dry and submerged system experimentally and numerically. In accordance with earlier studies, we find, that the dry hopper empties…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-10 Juha Koivisto , Marko Korhonen , Mikko J. Alava , Carlos P. Ortiz , Douglas J. Durian , Antti Puisto

We study the influence of chain stiffness on droplet flow in a nano-channel, coated with semiflexible hydrophobic polymers by means of non-equilibrium molecular-dynamics simulations. The studied system is then a moving droplet in the slit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-18 Kevin Speyer , Claudio Pastorino

The mechanical response of a wet granular layer to imposed shear is studied experimentally at low applied normal stress. The granular material is immersed in water and the shear is applied by sliding a plate resting on the upper surface of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -C. Geminard , W. Losert , J. P. Gollub

Solid friction between two rough surfaces is often observed to increase logarithmically over time due to contact creeping. An intriguing question is whether a similar aging effect occurs in contact line (CL) friction over rough substrates.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-06 Caishan Yan , Penger Tong , Qin Xu

The flow behaviors of polymer melt composed of short chains with ten beads between parallel plates are simulated by using a hybrid method of molecular dynamics and computational fluid dynamics. Three problems are solved: creep motion under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-20 Shugo Yasuda , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Packings of macroscopic granular chains capture some of the essential aspects of molecular polymer systems and have been suggested as a paradigm to understand the physics on a molecular scale. However, here we demonstrate that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-10 M. Reza Shaebani , Mehdi Habibi

A theoretical model is proposed for low temperature friction between two smooth rigid solid surfaces separated by lubricant molecules, admitting their deformations and rotations. Appearance of different modes of energy dissipation (by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Loktev , Yu. G. Pogorelov

While the dynamics of polymer chains in equilibrium media is well understood by now, the polymer dynamics in active non-equilibrium environments can be very different. Here we study the dynamics of polymers in a viscous medium containing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-23 Jaeoh Shin , Andrey G. Cherstvy , Won Kyu Kim , Vasily Zaburdaev

It has been known for some time that rotating bars in galaxies slow due to dynamical friction against the halo. However, recent attempts to use this process to place constraints on the dark matter density in galaxies and possibly also to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. A. Sellwood

The transition from stick to slip at a dry frictional interface occurs through the breaking of the junctions between the two contacting surfaces. Typically, interactions between the junctions through the bulk lead to rupture fronts…

We present a computational study of sliding between gold clusters and a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite substrate, a material system that exhibits ultra-low friction due to structural lubricity. By means of molecular dynamics, it is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Wai H. Oo , Mehmet Z. Baykara , Hongyu Gao

Particle-based simulations of discontinuous shear thickening (DST) and shear jamming (SJ) suspensions are used to study the role of stress-activated constraints, with an emphasis on resistance to gear-like rolling. Rolling friction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-25 Abhinendra Singh , Christopher Ness , Ryohei Seto , Juan J de Pablo , Heinrich M Jaeger

The friction and adhesion between elastic bodies are strongly influenced by the roughness of the surfaces in contact. Here we develop a multiscale molecular dynamics approach to contact mechanics, which can be used also when the surfaces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Yang , U. Tartaglino , B. N. J. Persson

Polymers confined to a narrow channel are subject to strong entropic forces that tend to drive the molecules apart. In this study, we use Monte Carlo computer simulations to study the segregation behavior of two flexible hard-sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-27 James M. Polson , Qinxin Zhu