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This paper considers the optimization problem of the form $\min_{{\bf x}\in{\mathbb R}^d} f({\bf x})\triangleq \frac{1}{n}\sum_{i=1}^n f_i({\bf x})$, where $f(\cdot)$ satisfies the Polyak--{\L}ojasiewicz (PL) condition with parameter $\mu$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Yunyan Bai , Yuxing Liu , Luo Luo

We study the eigenvalue problem for the $g-$Laplacian operator in fractional order Orlicz-Sobolev spaces, where $g=G'$ and neither $G$ nor its conjugated function satisfy the $\Delta_2$ condition. Our main result is the existence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Ariel Salort , Hernán Vivas

We study extremal properties of the function $$ F(x) := \min\{k\|x\|^{1-1/k}\colon k\ge 1\},\ x\in[0,1], $$ where $\|x\|=\min\{x,1-x\}$. In particular, we show that $F$ is the pointwise largest function of the class of all real-valued…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Vsevolod F. lev

An efficient Jacobi-Galerkin spectral method for calculating eigenvalues of Riesz fractional partial differential equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary values is proposed in this paper. In order to retain the symmetry and positive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Lizhen Chen , Zhiping Mao , Huiyuan Li

In this paper we are interested in the existence of a principal eigenfunction of a nonlocal operator which appears in the description of various phenomena ranging from population dynamics to micro-magnetism. More precisely, we study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Jerome Coville

We classify functions $f:(a,b)\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ which satisfy the inequality $$\operatorname{tr} f(A)+f(C)\geq \operatorname{tr} f(B)+f(D)$$ when $A\leq B\leq C$ are self-adjoint matrices, $D= A+C-B$, the so-called trace minmax…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-13 J. E. Pascoe

In this paper we deduce a formula for the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^{s}$ on radially symmetric functions useful for some applications. We give a criterion of subharmonicity associated with $(-\Delta)^{s}$, and apply it to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Fausto Ferrari , Igor E. Verbitsky

We study hypoelliptic operators with polynomially bounded coefficients that are of the form K = sum_{i=1}^m X_i^T X_i + X_0 + f, where the X_j denote first order differential operators, f is a function with at most polynomial growth, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -P. Eckmann , M. Hairer

We study the asymptotic decay of the Fourier spectrum of real functions $f\colon \{-1,1\}^N \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ in the spirit of Bohr's phenomenon from complex analysis. Every such function admits a canonical representation through its…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Andreas Defant , Mieczysław Mastyło , Antonio Pérez

Let $x \in \mathbb{R}^d$, $d \geq 3,$ and $f: \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a twice differentiable function with all second partial derivatives being continuous. For $1\leq i,j \leq d$, let $a_{ij} : \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Siva Athreya , Koushik Ramachandran

For quadrilinear functionals $\int_B \prod_{j=1}^4 (f_j\circ\varphi_j)$, where $B\subset{\mathbb R}^2$ is a ball, $\varphi_j:B\to{\mathbb R}^1$ are real analytic submersions, and $f_j\in L^\infty({\mathbb R}^1)$ are bounded and measurable,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Michael Christ

The eigenvalue problem for a linear function L centers on solving the eigen-equation Lx = rx. This paper generalizes the eigenvalue problem from a single linear function to an iterated function system F consisting of possibly an infinite…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-29 Michael Barnsley , Andrew Vince

This work concerns stationary Stokes type systems governed by a general class of non-necessarily power-type nonlinearities. Fractional regularity properties of the symmetric gradient of local solutions are established, depending on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Andrea Cianchi , Flavia Giannetti , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli , Christoph Scheven

Let $T$ be a square matrix with a real spectrum, and let $f$ be an analytic function. The problem of the approximate calculation of $f(T)$ is discussed. Applying the Schur triangular decomposition and the reordering, one can assume that $T$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-01 P. Kubelík , V. G. Kurbatov , I. V. Kurbatova

The generalised Wronskian of differential order $k\geqslant 1$ for $N$ functions $f_1$, $\ldots$, $f_N$ in $d\geqslant 1$ independent variables $x^1$, $\ldots$, $x^d$ is the determinant of the matrix with these functions' derivatives…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Arthemy V. Kiselev

Let $F=(F_1, F_2, ... F_n)$ be an $n$-tuple of formal power series in $n$ variables of the form $F(z)=z+ O(|z|^2)$. It is known that there exists a unique formal differential operator $A=\sum_{i=1}^n a_i(z)\frac {\p}{\p z_i}$ such that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-02-02 Wenhua Zhao

This paper consists of three parts: First, letting $b_1(z)$, $b_2(z)$, $p_1(z)$ and $p_2(z)$ be nonzero polynomials such that $p_1(z)$ and $p_2(z)$ have the same degree $k\geq 1$ and distinct leading coefficients $1$ and $\alpha$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Yueyang Zhang

The Bohr radius for an arbitrary class $\mathcal{F}$ of analytic functions of the form $f(z)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_nz^n$ on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C} : |z|<1\}$ is the largest radius $R_{\mathcal{F}}$ such that every…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Molla Basir Ahamed , Partha Pratim Roy

We present a novel Krylov subspace method for approximating $L_f(A, E) \vc{b}$, the matrix-vector product of the Fr\'echet derivative $L_f(A, E)$ of a large-scale matrix function $f(A)$ in direction $E$, a task that arises naturally in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Daniel Kressner , Peter Oehme

The ordinary differential equation $\dot{x}(t)=f(x(t)), \; t \geq 0 $, for $f$ measurable, is not sufficiently regular to guarantee existence of solutions. To remedy this we may relax the problem by replacing the function $f$ with its…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Mira Bivas , Aris Daniilidis , Marc Quincampoix
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