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Related papers: Vibrationally Excited C$_4$H

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We present our ALMA multi-transition molecular line observational results for the ultraluminous infrared galaxy, IRAS 20551-4250, which is known to contain a luminous buried AGN and shows detectable vibrationally excited (v2=1f) HCN and HNC…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-01 Masatoshi Imanishi , Kouichiro Nakanishi , Takuma Izumi

Frequency-modulated diode laser transient absorption spectra of the ethynyl radical have been recorded at wavelengths close to 1.66 $\mu$m. The observed spectrum includes strong, regular, line patterns. The two main bands observed originate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-12-29 Eisen C. Gross , Anh. T. Le , Gregory E. Hall , Trevor J. Sears

A new state of the H$_2^+$ molecular ion with binding energy of 1.09$\times10^{-9}$ a.u. below the first dissociation limit is predicted, using highly accurate numerical nonrelativistic quantum calculations. It is the first L=0 excited…

An investigation of the rotational spectrum of the interstellar molecule thioformaldehyde between 110 and 377 GHz through a pyrolysis reaction revealed a multitude of absorption lines assignable to H$_2$CS and H$_2$C$^{34}$S in their lowest…

High spectral resolution mid-IR observations of ethylene (C2H4) towards the AGB star IRC+10216 were obtained using the Texas Echelon Cross Echelle Spectrograph (TEXES) at the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF). Eighty ro-vibrational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 J. P. Fonfria , K. H. Hinkle , J. Cernicharo , M. J. Richter , M. Agundez , L. Wallace

We obtained an ALMA Cycle 0 spectral scan of the dusty LIRG NGC 4418, spanning a total of 70.7 GHz in bands 3, 6, and 7. We use a combined local thermal equilibrium (LTE) and non-LTE (NLTE) fit of the spectrum in order to identify the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 F. Costagliola , K. Sakamoto , S. Muller , S. Martín , S. Aalto , N. Harada , P. van der Werf , S. Viti , S. Garcia-Burillo , M. Spaans

We present a microwave spectral taxonomy study of several hydrocarbon/CS$_2$ discharge mixtures in which more than 60 distinct chemical species, their more abundant isotopic species, and/or their vibrationally excited states were detected…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-13 Brett A. McGuire , Marie-Aline Martin-Drumel , Kin Long Kelvin Lee , John F. Stanton , Carl A. Gottlieb , Michael C. McCarthy

HC$_3$N is an ubiquitous molecule in interstellar environments, from external galaxies, to Galactic interstellar clouds, star forming regions, and planetary atmospheres. Observations of its rotational and vibrational transitions provide…

Methyl cyanide is an important trace molecule in space, especially in star-forming regions where it is one of the more common molecules used to derive kinetic temperatures. We want to obtain accurate spectroscopic parameters of minor…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-21 H. S. P. Müller , B. J. Drouin , J. C. Pearson , M. H. Ordu , N. Wehres , F. Lewen

Ever since they were first detected in the interstellar medium, the radio wavelength (3.3 GHz) hyperfine-structure splitting transitions in the rotational ground state of CH have been observed to show anomalous excitation. Astonishingly,…

Context. HCN is the most abundant molecule after H$_{2}$ and CO in the circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) of carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. Its rotational lines within vibrationally excited states are exceptional tracers of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-12 Manali Jeste , Yan Gong , Ka Tat Wong , Karl M. Menten , Tomasz Kamiński , Friedrich Wyrowski

The rovibrational intervals of the $^4$He$_2^+$ molecular ion in its $X\ ^2\Sigma_\text{u}^+$ ground electronic state are computed by including the non-adiabatic, relativistic, and leading-order quantum-electrodynamics corrections. Good…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Dávid Ferenc , Vladimir I. Korobov , Edit Mátyus

New and existing rotational spectra of methyl cyanide were analyzed to extend the global model of low-lying vibrational states and their interactions to $v_4=1$ at 920 cm$^{-1}$. The rotational spectra cover large portions of the 36$-$1439…

Aminoacetonitrile, a molecule detected in the interstellar medium only towards the star-forming region Sagittarius B2 (Sgr B2) thus far, is considered an important prebiotic species. To date, observations were limited to ground state…

X-ray Transient Absorption Spectroscopy near the carbon K-edge (1s, $\sim$ 285 eV) and chlorine L$_{2,3}$ edges (2p, $\sim$ 200 eV) is used to study the nuclear dynamics of CCl$_4$ vibrationally activated by impulsive stimulated Raman…

We present the results of ALMA Cycle 2 observations of the ultraluminous infrared galaxy, IRAS 20551-4250, at HCN/HCO+/HNC J=3-2 lines at both vibrational-ground (v=0) and vibrationally excited (v2=1) levels. This galaxy contains a luminous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-06 Masatoshi Imanishi , Kouichiro Nakanishi , Takuma Izumi

We present experimental observations of seven vibrational levels $v'=20-26$ of the $1^{3}\Sigma_{g}^{+}$ excited state of Li$_2$ molecules by the photoassociation (PA) of a degenerate Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms. For each vibrational level,…

The R(1), R(3) and P(3) ro-vibrational transitions in the (2-0) overtone band of the HD molecule are measured in Doppler-free saturation using the technique of NICE-OHMS spectroscopy. For the P(3) line, hitherto not observed in saturation,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 F. M. J. Cozijn , M. L. Diouf , V. Hermann , E. J. Salumbides , M. Schlösser , W. Ubachs

We probe the physical conditions in high-redshift damped Ly-alpha systems using the observed molecular fraction and the rotational excitation of molecular hydrogen. We report two new detections of H2 at z = 2.402 and 1.989 toward,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Noterdaeme , C. Ledoux , P. Petitjean , F. Le Petit , R. Srianand , A. Smette

We report on the detection with the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) of a molecular band at 57.5 microns (174 cm^{-1}) in carbon-rich evolved stars and in Sgr B2. Taking into account the chemistry of these objects the most likelihood…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Cernicharo , J. R. Goicoechea , Y. Benilan