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Recently, Amendola et al. proposed a geometrical theory of gravity containing higher-order derivative terms. The authors introduced anticurvature scalar $(A)$, which is the trace of the inverse of the Ricci tensor ($A^{\mu\nu} =…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Indranil Das , Joseph P Johnson , S. Shankaranarayanan

We survey some of our recent results on inverse problems for evolution equations. The goal is to provide a unified approach to solve various types of evolution equations. The inverse problems we consider consist in determining unknown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Kaïs Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki

This paper defines a parabolic frequency for solutions of the heat equation on a Ricci flow and proves it's monotonicity along the flow. Frequency monotonicity is known to have many useful consequences; here it is shown to provide a simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Julius Baldauf , Dain Kim

We show that, contrary to the statements made by many authors, the backflow is not a nonclassical effect. The backflow is a characteristic feature of solutions of the wave equations: quantum and classical. We present simple solutions of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula , Szymon Augustynowicz

We establish a weak-strong uniqueness principle for the two-phase Mullins-Sekerka equation in the plane: As long as a classical solution to the evolution problem exists, any weak De Giorgi type varifold solution (see for this notion the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Julian Fischer , Sebastian Hensel , Tim Laux , Theresa M. Simon

I present some applications of geometric flows in string theory and gravity. In some circumstances time evolution in string theory can be approximately identified with Ricci-flow parametric evolution of spatial sections. In four dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 Marios Petropoulos

We first prove a uniform integral Laplace comparison result for the K\"ahler Ricci flow on Fano manifolds which depends only on the initial metric. As an application, using Cheeger-Colding theory and previous results by some of the authors,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Gang Tian , Qi S. Zhang , Zhenlei Zhang , Meng Zhu , Xiaohua Zhu

Classically integrable $\sigma$-models are known to be solutions of the 1-loop RG equations, or "Ricci flow", with only a few couplings running. In some of the simplest examples of integrable deformations we find that in order to preserve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Ben Hoare , Nat Levine , Arkady A. Tseytlin

To our knowledge, the convex integration method has been widely applied to the study of non-uniqueness of solutions to the Naiver-Stokes equations in the periodic region, but there are few works on applying this method to the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Changxing Miao , Yao Nie , Weikui Ye

In this paper, we consider the Ricci flow with prescribed curvature on the finite graph $G=(V,E)$. For any $e$ in $E$, $$\frac{d\omega(t,e)}{dt} = -(\kappa(t,e)-\kappa^*(e))\omega(t,e), t > 0,$$ where $\omega$ is the weight function,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Yong Lin , Shuang Liu

We develop an approach to the theory of relativistic geometric flows and emergent gravity defined by entropy functionals and related statistical thermodynamics models. Nonholonomic deformations of G. Perelman's functionals and related…

General Physics · Physics 2021-01-29 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Elşen Veli Veliev , Laurenţiu Bubuianu

We derive a simple criterion that ensures uniqueness, Lipschitz stability and global convergence of Newton's method for the finite dimensional zero-finding problem of a continuously differentiable, pointwise convex and monotonic function.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Bastian Harrach

We introduce a classification conjecture for $\kappa$-solutions in 4d Ricci flow. Our conjectured list includes known examples from the literature, but also a new 1-parameter family of $\mathbb{Z}_2^2\times \mathrm{O}_3$-symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Robert Haslhofer

We consider a nonlinear degenerate convection-diffusion equation with inhomogeneous convection and prove that its entropy solutions in the sense of Kru\v{z}kov are obtained as the - a posteriori unique - limit points of the JKO variational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-06 Marco Di Francesco , Daniel Matthes

This article proves the uniqueness for two kinds of inverse problems of identifying fractional orders in diffusion equations with multiple time-fractional derivatives by pointwise observation. By means of eigenfunction expansion and Laplace…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

We prove quantitative estimates on flows of ordinary differential equations with vector field with gradient given by a singular integral of an $L^1$ function. Such estimates allow to prove existence, uniqueness, quantitative stability and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-28 François Bouchut , Gianluca Crippa

We study geodesics flows on curved quantum Riemannian geometries using a recent formulation in terms of bimodule connections and completely positive maps. We complete this formalism with a canonical $*$ operation on noncommutative vector…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a weighted analogue of the Fefferman-Graham ambient metric for manifolds with density. We then show that this ambient metric forms the natural geometric framework for the singular Ricci flow: given a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Ayush Khaitan

In this article, we prove a uniqueness result for a coefficient inverse problems regarding a wave, a heat or a Schr\"odinger equation set on a tree-shaped network, as well as the corresponding stability result of the inverse problem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Lucie Baudouin , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper we give log-convexity properties for solutions to discrete Schr\"odinger equations with different discrete versions of Gaussian decay at two different times. For free evolutions, we use complex analysis arguments to derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin