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Bell polynomials appear in several combinatorial constructions throughout mathematics. Perhaps most naturally in the combinatorics of set partitions, but also when studying compositions of diffeomorphisms on vector spaces and manifolds, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Alexander Lundervold , Dominique Manchon

We introduce a new $P$ basis for the Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric functions that refine the symmetric powersum basis. Unlike the quasisymmetric power sums of types 1 and 2, our basis is defined combinatorially: its expansion in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Anthony Lazzeroni

We investigate several Hopf algebras of diagrams related to Quantum Field Theory of Partitions and whose product comes from the Hopf algebras WSym or WQSym respectively built on integer set partitions and set compositions. Bases of these…

A family of permutations called 2-clumped permutations forms a basis for a sub-Hopf algebra of the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf algebra of permutations. The 2-clumped permutations are in bijection with certain decompositions of a square into…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Emily Meehan

We use the K-Knuth equivalence of Buch and Samuel to define a K-theoretic analogue of the Poirier-Reutenauer Hopf algebra. As an application, we rederive the K-theoretic Littlewood-Richardson rules of Thomas and Yong and of Buch and Samuel.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Rebecca Patrias , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

In this paper, we give a cancellation-free antipode formula for the matroid-minor Hopf algebra. We then explore applications of this formula. For example, the cancellation-free formula expresses the antipode of uniform matroids as a sum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Eric Bucher , Chris Eppolito , Jaiung Jun , Jacob P. Matherne

We introduce the notions of Hopf quasigroup and Hopf coquasigroup $H$ generalising the classical notion of an inverse property quasigroup $G$ expressed respectively as a quasigroup algebra $k G$ and an algebraic quasigroup $k[G]$. We prove…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-15 J. Klim , S. Majid

In this paper, we first discuss some properties of the Galois linear maps. We provide some equivalent conditions for Hopf algebras and Hopf (co)quasigroups as its applications. Then let $H$ be a Hopf quasigroup with bijective antipode and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Wei Wang , Shuanhong Wang

We develop a combinatorial approach to the quantum permutation algebras, as Hopf images of representations of type $\pi:A_s(n)\to B(H)$. We discuss several general problems, including the commutativity and cocommutativity ones, the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Teodor Banica , Julien Bichon , Jean-Marc Schlenker

This paper builds on two covering Hopf algebras of the Hopf algebra QSym of quasi-symmetric functions, with linear bases parameterized by compositions. One is the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf algebra SSym of permutations, mapped onto QSym by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Li Guo , Jean-Yves Thibon , Houyi Yu

It is well-known that the antipode $S$ of a commutative or cocommutative Hopf algebra satisfies $S^{2}=\operatorname*{id}$ (where $S^{2}=S\circ S$). Recently, similar results have been obtained by Aguiar, Lauve and Mahajan for connected…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Darij Grinberg

In this paper, we extend the iterated integrals from smooth manifolds to digraphs and develop the associated algebraic and geometric structures. Iterated integrals on a digraph naturally give rise to the iterated path algebra and the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Shing-Tung Yau , Mengmeng Zhang , Yunpeng Zi

In 1997 we proved that any triangular semisimple Hopf algebra over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic 0 is obtained from the group algebra k[G] of a finite group G, by twisting its comultiplication by a twist in the sense of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Shlomo Gelaki

We prove that there exist Hopf algebras with surjective, non-bijective antipode which admit no non-trivial morphisms from Hopf algebras with bijective antipode; in particular, they are not quotients of such. This answers a question left…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We develop a theory of multigraded (i.e., $N^l$-graded) combinatorial Hopf algebras modeled on the theory of graded combinatorial Hopf algebras developed by Aguiar, Bergeron, and Sottile [Compos. Math. 142 (2006), 1--30]. In particular we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Samuel K. Hsiao , Gizem Karaali

A new isomorphism invariant of matroids is introduced, in the form of a quasisymmetric function. This invariant (1) defines a Hopf morphism from the Hopf algebra of matroids to the quasisymmetric functions, which is surjective if one uses…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Louis J. Billera , Ning Jia , Victor Reiner

Certain sufficient homological and ring-theoretical conditions are given for a Hopf algebra to have bijective antipode with applications to noetherian Hopf algebras regarding their homological behaviors.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Jiafeng Lv , Sei-Qwon Oh , Xingting Wang , Xiaolan Yu

Anti-cocommutative elements were introduced by Wang, Zhang, Zhuang (2013) in their paper Coassociative Lie Algebras. We use this notion to extend universal enveloping algebras of Lie algebras with regards to their Hopf structure, and see if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Daniel Yee

We study the group of group-like elements of a weak Hopf algebra and derive an analogue of Radford's formula for the fourth power of the antipode S, which implies that the antipode has a finite order modulo a trivial automorphism. We find a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Nikshych

We uncover the structure of the space of symmetric functions in non-commutative variables by showing that the underlined Hopf algebra is both free and co-free. We also introduce the Hopf algebra of quasi-symmetric functions in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Mike Zabrocki
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