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The plasmon excitations in Coulomb-coupled spherical two-dimensional electron gases (S2DEGs) reveal an interesting dependence on the displacement vector between the centers of the spheres with respect to the axis of quantization for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrii Iurov , Godfrey Gumbs , Bo Gao , Danhong Huang

We have discovered a novel feature in the plasmon excitations for a pair of Coulomb-coupled non- concentric spherical two-dimensional electron gases (S2DEGs). Our results show that the plasmon excitations for such pairs depend on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Antonios Balassis , Danhong Huang

Collective, low-energy excitations in quasi-two-dimensional d-wave superconductors are analyzed. While the long-range Coulomb interaction shifts the charge-density-wave and phase modes up to the plasma energy, the spin-density-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 M. I. Salkola , J. R. Schrieffer

A theory for the collective plasma excitations in a linear periodic array of spherical two-dimensional electron gases (S2DEGs) is presented. This is a simple model for an ultra thin and narrow microribbon of fullerenes or metallic shells.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Antonios Balassis , Godfrey Gumbs

Elementary electronic excitations, which are due to the Coulomb-field scatterings, present the diverse phenomena in 3D, 2D, 1D-nanotube electron gases, graphene and carbon nanotubes. The critical mechanisms cover the dimension-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-20 Cheng-Hsueh Yang , Chiun-Yan Lin , Chih-Wei Chiu , Chang-Ting Liu , Ming-Fa Lin

We present a quantum model to calculate the dipole-dipole coupling between electronic excitations in the conduction band of semiconductor quantum wells. We demonstrate that the coupling depends on a characteristic length, related to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Giulia Pegolotti , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Carlo Sirtori

Long range Coulomb interaction between the edges of a Hall bar changes the nature of the gapless edge excitations. Instead of independent modes propagating in opposite directions on each edge as expected for a short range interaction one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Dror Orgad , Shimon Levit

Strong correlation effects, such as a dramatic increase in the effective mass of the carriers of electricity, recently observed in the low density electron gas have provided spectacular support for the existence of a sharp metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Camjayi , K. Haule , V. Dobrosavljevic , G. Kotliar

The paper presents a theoretical work on the dynamics of Coulomb explosion for spherical nanoplasmas composed by two different ion species. Particular attention has been dedicated to study the energy spectra of the ions with the larger…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 E. Boella , B. Peiretti Paradisi , A. D'Angola , G. Coppa , L. O. Silva

We compare the response of five different models of two interacting electrons in a quantum dot to an external short lived radial excitation that is strong enough to excite the system well beyond the linear response regime. The models…

A plasmon is a collective excitation of electrons due to the Coulomb interaction. Both plasmons and single-particle excitations (SPEs) are eigenstates of bulk metallic systems and they are orthogonal to each other. However, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Tomohiro Yokoyama , Masayuki Iio , Takashi Kinoshita , Takeshi Inaoka , Hajime Ishihara

The layered graphene systems exhibit the rich and unique excitation spectra arising from the electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The generalized tight-binding model is developed to cover the planar/buckled/cylindrical structures,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Chiun-Yan Lin , Jhao-Ying Wu , Chih-Wei Chiu , Ming-Fa Lin

Conditions at which a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) electron system can be considered as a quantum liquid of impenetrable charged particles are theoretically analyzed. In the presence of an inert, neutralizing background, a motion of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-21 Yu. P. Monarkha

We calculate the plasma excitations in a bundle as well as a two-dimensional (2D) periodic array of aligned parallel multishell nanotubes on a substrate. The carbon nanotubes are oriented perpendicular to the substrate. The model we use for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Tibab McNeish , Godfrey Gumbs , Antonios Balassis

The analysis of correlation energy of the simplest first approximation of a variational method for the intrashell states of two-electron atoms is the purpose of the present work. This method allows to divide energy of atom on Coulomb and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-10-23 V. V. Kavera

The effects of strong Coulomb correlations in dense three-dimensional electron-hole plasmas are studied by means of unbiased direct path integral Monte Carlo simulations. The formation and dissociation of bound states, such as excitons and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. S. Filinov , H. Fehske , M. Bonitz , V. E. Fortov , P. Levashov

We determine exactly the short-distance leading behavior of the density correlation functions of a two-dimensional two-component charge-symmetric Coulomb gas composed of point particles, in the whole regime of stability where the coulombic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez

Enhancement of the electron spin polarization in a correlated two-layer two-dimensional electron system at a total Landau level filling factor of one is reported. Using resistively detected nuclear magnetic resonance, we demonstrate that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-30 L. Tiemann , W. Wegscheider , M. Hauser

We found analytical solution for the time evolution of localized electron density in a system of two coupled single-level quantum dots (QDs) connected with continuous spectrum states in the presence of Coulomb interaction. This solution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-30 P. I. Arseev , N. S. Maslova , V. N. Mantsevich

The electromagnetic structure of $^{140}$Sm was studied in a low-energy Coulomb excitation experiment with a radioactive ion beam from the REX-ISOLDE facility at CERN. The $2^+$ and $4^+$ states of the ground-state band and a second $2^+$…

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