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We have studied the newly found superconductor compound LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs through the first-principles density functional theory calculations. We find that the parent compound LaOFeAs is a quasi-2-dimensional antiferromgnetic semimetal…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-01 Fengjie Ma , Zhong-Yi Lu

FeSe-derived superconductors show some unique behaviors relative to iron-pnictide superconductors, which are very helpful to understand the mechanism of superconductivity in high-Tc iron-based superconductors. The low-energy electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-17 X. F. Lu , N. Z. Wang , H. Wu , Y. P. Wu , D. Zhao , X. Z. Zeng , X. G. Luo , T. Wu , W. Bao , G. H. Zhang , F. Q. Huang , Q. Z. Huang , X. H. Chen

FeSe has been extensively explored as a quantum material, primarily due to the observed highest superconducting transition temperature among Fe-based unconventional superconductors. Nonetheless, the electronic structure and the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-31 Byungkyun Kang , Maengsuk Kim , Chul Hong Park , Anderson Janotti

There are several FeSe based superconductors, including the bulk FeSe, monolayer FeSe thin film, intercalated KxFe2-ySe2 and Li1-xFexOHFeSe, etc. Their normal states all show metallic behavior. The key player here is the FeSe layer which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-25 Jin Si , Guan-Yu Chen , Qing Li , Xiyu Zhu , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

We present a comprehensive study of the spin excitations - as measured by the dynamical spin structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ - of the so-called block-magnetic state of low-dimensional orbital-selective Mott insulators. We realize this state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-17 J. Herbrych , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

The recently discovered oxypnictide superconductor SmFeAs(O,F) is the most attractive material among the Fe-based superconductors due to its highest transition temperature of 56 K and potential for high-field performance. In order to…

We report an unusual persistence of superconductivity against high magnetic fields in the iron chalcogenide film FeTe:O$_{x}$ below ~ 2.5 K. Instead of saturating like a mean-field behavior with a single order parameter, the measured…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 I. K. Dimitrov , W. D. Si , W. Ku , S. -J. Han , J. Jaroszynski

In high temperature cuprate superconductors, it is now generally agreed that the parent compound is a Mott insulator and superconductivity is realized by doping the antiferromagnetic Mott insulator. In the iron-based superconductors,…

We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of a new iron-based superconductor Sr4V2O6Fe2As2. While V 3d orbitals are found to be in a Mott insulator state and show an incoherent peak at ~ 1 eV below the Fermi…

A new compound with the FeAs-layers, namely (Sr_3Sc_2O_5)Fe_2As_2 (abbreviated as FeAs-32522), was successfully fabricated. It has a layered structure with the space group of I4/mmm, and with the lattice constants a = 4.069 $\AA$ and c =…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-02 Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Gang Mu , Bin Zeng , Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

The LDA+DMFT (local density approximation combined with dynamical mean-field theory) computation scheme has been used to study spectral and magnetic properties of FeSi and Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$Si. Having compared different models we conclude…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 V. V. Mazurenko , A. O. Shorikov , A. V. Lukoyanov , K. Kharlov , E. Gorelov , A. I. Lichtenstein , V. I. Anisimov

We propose a model for the multi-orbital material Sr$_2$CrOsO$_6$ (SCOO), an insulator with remarkable magnetic properties and the highest $T_c \simeq 725$ K among {\em all} perovskites with a net moment. We derive a new criterion for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-06 O. Nganba Meetei , Onur Erten , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi , Patrick Woodward

The discovery of superconductivity in the 122 iron selenide materials above 30 K necessitates an understanding of the underlying magnetic interactions. We present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of magnetic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 E. E. McCabe , C. Stock , J. L. Bettis , M. -H. Whangbo , J. S. O. Evans

It was observed recently (K. Shigekawa et al, PNAS 116, 2470 (2019)) that while monolayer iron chalcigenide FeSe on SrTiO3 (STO) substrate has a very high critical temperature, its chemical and structural "twin" material FeS=STO has a very…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-23 Baruch Rosenstein , B. Ya. Shapiro

The ability to tune the iron chalcogenides BaFe2Q3 from Mott insulators, to metals and then superconductors with applied pressure has renewed interest in low-dimensional iron chalcogenides and oxychalcogenides. We report here a combined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-31 B. D. Coles , A. D. Hillier , F. C. Coomer , N. C. Bristowe , S. Ramos , E. E. McCabe

Less than two years after the discovery of high temperature superconductivity in oxypnictide LaFeAs(O,F) several families of superconductors based on Fe layers (1111, 122, 11, 111) are available. They share several characteristics with…

The possibility of the strong electron-electron interaction driven insulating phase from the metallic phase in two-dimensions has been suggested for clean systems without intentional disorder, but its rigorous demonstration is still…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Byoung Hee Moon , Gang Hee Han , Miloš M. Radonjić , Hyunjin Ji , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

An insulating ferromagnetic (FM) phase exists in the quasi-one-dimensional iron chalcogenide Ce$_2$O$_2$FeSe$_2$ but its origin is unknown. To understand the FM mechanism, here a systematic investigation of this material is provided,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-17 Ling-Fang Lin , Yang Zhang , Gonzalo Alvarez , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

A subtle balance between competing interactions in strongly correlated systems can be easily tipped by additional interfacial interactions in a heterostructure. This often induces exotic phases with unprecedented properties, as recently…

The antiferromagnetic(AFM) insulator-superconductor transition has been always a center of interest in the underlying physics of unconventional superconductors. The quantum phase transition between Mott insulator with AFM and superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-10 B. Lei , Z. J. Xiang , X. F. Lu , N. Z. Wang , J. R. Chang , C. Shang , X. G. Luo , T. Wu , Z. Sun , X. H. Chen