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Related papers: Topological properties of a Valence-Bond-Solid

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We study the ground state of the one-dimensional "$t$-$J_s$-$J_{\tau}$ model," which is a variant of the $t$-$J$ model with additional channel degree of freedom. The model is not only a generalization of the $t$-$J$ model but also an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-16 Yuya Kurebayashi , Hiroki Oshiyama , Naokazu Shibata

We report diffusion Monte Carlo results for the ground state of unpolarized spin-1/2 fermions in a cylindrical container and properties of the system with a vortex-line excitation. The density profile of the system with a vortex line…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-09 Lucas Madeira , Silvio A. Vitiello , Stefano Gandolfi , Kevin E. Schmidt

Nodal topological lattice is a form of magnetic crystal with topologically non-trivial spin texture, which further exhibits a periodic array of nodes with vanishing magnetization. Electronic structure for conduction electrons strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Soo-Yong Lee , Jung Hoon Han

The spin-orbital model for triply degenerate t_2g electrons on a triangular lattice has been shown to be dominated by dimers: the phase diagram contains both strongly resonating, compound spin-orbital dimer states and quasi-static,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Normand

The chiral spin liquid is one of the canonical examples of a topological state of quantum spins coexisting with symmetry-breaking chiral order; its experimental realization has been actively discussed in the past few years. Here, motivated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-31 Yan-Qi Wang , Chunxiao Liu , Joel E. Moore

The strange correlator [Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 247202 (2014)] has been proposed as a measure of symmetry protected topological order in one- and two-dimensional systems. It takes the form of a spin-spin correlation function, computed as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-04 Keola Wierschem , K. S. D. Beach

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and an extended spiral structure in a deformed flat-band Hubbard model. In the case of quarter filling, we show the uniqueness of the ground state with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

In this paper, we investigate the topological Hubbard model on honeycomb lattice. By considering the topological properties of the magnetic state, new types of quantum states - A-type and B-type topological spin-density-waves (A-TSDW and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-03 Jing He , Yan-Hua Zong , Su-Peng Kou , Ying Liang , Shiping Feng

We propose a novel geometric model of three-dimensional topological insulators in presence of an external electromagnetic field. The gapped boundary of these systems supports relativistic quantum Hall states and is described by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 Giandomenico Palumbo

Based on a combination of $k \cdot p$ theory, band topology analysis and electronic structure calculations, we predict the (111) thin films of the SnTe class of three-dimensional (3D) topological crystalline insulators realize the quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-05 Junwei Liu , Liang Fu

We find that the overlapping of a topological quantum color code state, representing a quantum memory, with a factorized state of qubits can be written as the partition function of a 3-body classical Ising model on triangular or Union Jack…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Bombin , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We study topological properties of the Bose-Hubbard model with repulsive interactions in a one-dimensional optical superlattice. We find that the Mott insulator states of the single-component (two-component) Bose-Hubbard model under…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang , Y. -H. Chan , L. -M. Duan

Magnetism arising from coupled spin and spatial degrees of freedom underlies the properties of a broad array of physical systems. We study here the interplay between correlations in spin and space for the quantum compass model in a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. W. Scarola , K. B. Whaley , M. Troyer

We consider a two-dimensional self-bound quantum droplet, which consists of a mixture of two Bose-Einstein condensates. We start with the ground state, and then turn to the rotational response of this system, in the presence of an external…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 P. Examilioti , G. M. Kavoulakis

We investigate the spin torque in the topological phase of the 3Q antiferromagnetic (AFM) configuration. We first obtain the band structure to identify the topology and nature of the different gaps of the system and then calculate the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Adel Abbout

We study how topological phases evolve in the Kane-Mele-Kondo lattice at finite temperatures and obtain the topological Doniach phase diagram. In particular, we find an intriguing crossover behavior induced by the interplay between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-03 Tsuneya Yoshida , Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

Floquet topological systems have been shown to exhibit features not commonly found in conventional topological systems such as topological phases characterized by arbitrarily large winding numbers. This is clearly highlighted in the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 J. Mumford

The two-dimensional $t$-$J$ model in the ground state is investigated by the power Lanczos method. The pairing-pairing correlation function for $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave symmetry is enhanced in the realistic parameter regime for high-$T_c$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Masanori Kohno

We show that the surface states in topological insulators can be understood based on a well-known Shockley model, a one-dimensional tight-binding model with two atoms per elementary cell, connected via alternating tunneling amplitudes. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-30 Sergey S. Pershoguba , Victor M. Yakovenko

The scaling behavior of the quantum phase transition from an insulator to a quantum Hall plateau state has often been examined within systems realizing Landau levels. We study the topological transition in energy band models with nonzero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-04-30 Jerimie Priest , S. P. Lim , D. N. Sheng