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A variational ansatz for momentum eigenstates of translation invariant quantum spin chains is formulated. The matrix product state ansatz works directly in the thermodynamic limit and allows for an efficient implementation (cubic scaling in…

Using the matrix product formalism, we introduce a two parameter family of exactly solvable $xyz$ spin 1/2 Heisenberg chains in magnetic field (with nearest neighbor interactions) and calculate the ground state and correlation functions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour , A. Sadrolashrafi

We study two-component atomic gas mixtures in one dimension involving both bosons and fermions. When the inter-species interaction is attractive, we report a rich variety of coherent ground-state phases that vary with the intrinsic and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-25 J. Clayton Peacock , Aleksandar Ljepoja , C. J. Bolech

We study the structure of pairing order parameter for spin-1/2 fermions with attractive interactions in a square lattice under a uniform magnetic field. Because the magnetic translation symmetry gives a unique degeneracy in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-14 Hui Zhai , R. O. Umucalilar , M. O. Oktel

An extensive investigation is given for magnetic properties and phase transitions in one-dimensional Bethe ansatz integrable spin-1/2 attractive fermions with polarization by means of the dressed energy formalism. An iteration method is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-20 J. -S. He , A. Foerster , X. W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor

A many body theory for a two-component system of spin polarized interacting fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap is developed. The model considers two different states of the same fermionic species and treats the dominant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gao Xianlong , W. Wonneberger

Tensor network methods have progressed from variational techniques based on matrix-product states able to compute properties of one-dimensional condensed-matter lattice models into methods rooted in more elaborate states such as projected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-23 C. Krumnow , L. Veis , J. Eisert , Ö. Legeza

By using the so-called matrix-product ground state approach, a few one-dimensional quantum systems, including a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder, the ferromagnetic t-J-V model at half-filling, the antiferromagnetic $J_z-V$ at 2/3…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gang Su

We present a manifestly rotational invariant formulation of the matrix product method valid for spin chains and ladders. We apply it to 2 legged spin ladders with spins 1/2, 1 and 3/2 and different magnetic structures labelled by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Roman , G. Sierra , J. Dukelsky , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We present a variational matrix product state (vMPS) for the ground state of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model. The MPS effectively organizes the various dimer configurations, in faithful reflection of the resonating valence bond (RVB) picture…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Jintae Kim , Minsoo Kim , Pramod Padmanabhan , Jung Hoon Han , Hyun-Yong Lee

We study the attractive Fermi mixture of a ${}^{6}\mathrm{Li}$-${}^{40}\mathrm{K}$ gas in one dimension using the continuous matrix product states variational ansatz and obtain the $T=0$ phase diagram. We predict an axial density profile…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-11 Sangwoo S. Chung , C. J. Bolech

Relativistic continuous matrix product states (RCMPS) are a powerful variational ansatz for quantum field theories of a single field. However, they inherit a property of their non-relativistic counterpart that makes them divergent for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Karan Tiwana , Antoine Tilloy

The Kondo lattice is one of the classic examples of strongly correlated electronic systems. We conduct a controlled study of the Kondo lattice in one dimension, highlighting the role of excitations created by the composite fermion operator.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Jing Chen , E. Miles Stoudenmire , Yashar Komijani , Piers Coleman

We study a two-component mixture of fermionic dipoles in two dimensions at zero temperature, interacting via a purely repulsive $1/r^3$ potential. This model can be realized with ultracold atoms or molecules, when their dipole moments are…

We propose a very accurate and efficient variational scheme for the ground state of the system of $p$-wave attractively interacting fermions confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. By the construction, the method takes the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-21 Przemysław Kościk , Tomasz Sowiński

A two-dimensional spin-up ideal Fermi gas interacting attractively with a spin-down impurity in the continuum undergoes, at zero temperature, a first-order phase transition from a polaron to a dimeron state. Here we study a similar system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-16 Gerard Pascual , Jordi Boronat , Kris Van Houcke

Using the matrix product ansatz, we obtain solutions of the steady-state distribution of the two-species open one-dimensional zero range process. Our solution is based on a conventionally employed constraint on the hop rates, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-26 Zhongtao Mei , Jaeyoon Cho

We consider the problem of approximating ground states of one-dimensional quantum systems within the two most common variational ansatzes, namely the mean field ansatz and Matrix Product States. We show that both for mean field and for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac

We discuss various properties of the variational class of continuous matrix product states, a class of ansatz states for one-dimensional quantum fields that was recently introduced as the direct continuum limit of the highly successful…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-23 Jutho Haegeman , J. Ignacio Cirac , Tobias J. Osborne , Frank Verstraete

We extend the formalism of Matrix Product States (MPS) to describe one-dimensional gapped systems of fermions with both unitary and anti-unitary symmetries. Additionally, systems with orientation-reversing spatial symmetries are considered.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-24 Alex Turzillo , Minyoung You
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