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Related papers: On the affirmative solution to Salem's problem

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By using structural and asymptotic properties of the Kontorovich-Lebedev transform associated with Minkowski's question mark function, we give an affirmative answer to the question posed by R. Salem (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 53 (3), (1943),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Semyon Yakubovich

R. Salem (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 53 (3) (1943) 427-439) asked whether the Fourier-Stieltjes transform of the Minkowski question mark function ?(x) vanishes at infinity. In this note we present several possible approaches towards the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Giedrius Alkauskas

In this paper we investigate the Fourier-Stieltjes coefficients of the Minkowski question mark function. In 1943, R. Salem asked whether these coefficients vanish at infinity. We propose the conjecture which implies the affirmative answer…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Giedrius Alkauskas

We construct certain Rajchman measures by using integrability properties of the Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms. In particular, we state a problem and prove that it is equivalent to the known and still unsolved question posed by R.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Semyon Yakubovich

We construct certain Rajchman measures by using integrability properties of the Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms. Further we show that Minkowski's question mark function ?(x), which is a singular monotone function, belongs to one of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Semyon Yakubovich

Minkowski's question mark function is strictly increasing on $[0, 1]$ and hence defines a Stieltjes measure on $[0, 1]$. A problem originating from Salem in 1943, is to determine whether the Fourier series of this measure decay to zero or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Tomas Persson

In 1963, Rapha\"el Salem concluded his highly influential book ``Algebraic Numbers and Fourier Analysis'' with a list of four unsolved problems. The first two problems remain wide open while the last problem on the absolute continuity of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Khoa D. Nguyen

We show that the Skolem Problem is decidable in finitely generated commutative rings of positive characteristic. More precisely, we show that there exists an algorithm which, given a finite presentation of a (unitary) commutative ring…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Ruiwen Dong , Doron Shafrir

The Minkowski Question Mark function relates the continued-fraction representation of the real numbers, to their binary expansion. This function is peculiar in many ways; one is that its derivative is 'singular'. One can show by classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Linas Vepstas

In this paper we consider a class of fractional Schr\"odinger equations with potentials vanishing at infinity. By using a minimization argument and a quantitative deformation Lemma, we prove the existence of a sign-changing solution.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Vincenzo Ambrosio , Teresa Isernia

We give an affirmative answer to a question asked by N. Moshchevitin \cite{m1} in his lecture at International Congress of Basic Science, Beijing, 2024 (see also \cite{m}, Section 6.3). The question is that whether the remainder $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Haomin Liu , Jiadong Lü , Yonghao Xie

The Cancellation Problem for Affine Spaces is settled affirmatively, that is, it is proved that : Let $ k $ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let $n, m \in \mathbb{N}$. If $R[Y_1,..., Y_m] \cong_k k[X_1,...,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Susumu Oda

In 1952, Michael posed a question about the functional continuity of commutative Frechet algebras in his memoir, known as Michael problem in the literature. We settle this in the affirmative along with its various equivalent forms, even for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-29 S. R. Patel

The Continuous Skolem Problem asks whether a real-valued function satisfying a linear differential equation has a zero in a given interval of real numbers. This is a fundamental reachability problem for continuous linear dynamical systems,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-05-11 Ventsislav Chonev , Joel Ouaknine , James Worrell

We prove a solvability theorem for the Stieltjes moment problem on $R^d$ which is based on the multivariate Stieltjes condition $\sum_{n=1}^\infty L(x_j^n)^{-1/(2n)}=+\infty$, $j=1,\dots,d.$ This result is applied to derive a new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Konrad Schmüdgen

For classical Bernoulli convolutions, the Rajchman property, i.e. the convergence to zero at infinity of the Fourier transform, was characterized by successive works of Erd{\"o}s [2] and Salem [12]. We prove weak forms of their results for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Julien Brémont

In this paper we study the Kirchhoff problem \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{array}{ll} -m(\| u \|^{2})\Delta u = f(u) & \mbox{in $\Omega$,} u=0 & \mbox{on $\partial\Omega$,} \end{array}\right. \end{equation*} in a bounded domain,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-30 João R. Santos Júnior , Gaetano Siciliano

Minkowski's question mark function is the distribution function of a singular continuous measure: we study this measure from the point of view of logarithmic potential theory and orthogonal polynomials. We conjecture that it is regular, in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Giorgio Mantica

A variant of Li-Tam theory, which associates to each end of a complete Riemannian manifold a positive solution of a given Schr\"odinger equation on the manifold, is developed. It is demonstrated that such positive solutions must be of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Ovidiu Munteanu , Felix Schulze , Jiaping Wang

The Minkowski question mark function is a rich object which can be explored from the perspective of dynamical systems, complex dynamics, metric number theory, multifractal analysis, transfer operators, integral transforms, and as a function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Giedrius Alkauskas
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