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Despite hundreds of papers on preconditioned linear systems of equations, there remains a significant lack of comprehensive performance benchmarks comparing various preconditioners for solving symmetric positive definite (SPD) systems. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Marc A. Tunnell , David F. Gleich

The aim of this paper is to solve large-and-sparse linear Semidefinite Programs (SDPs) with low-rank solutions. We propose to use a preconditioned conjugate gradient method within second-order SDP algorithms and introduce a new efficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Soodeh Habibi , Arefeh Kavand , Michal Kocvara , Michael Stingl

Model-based methods play a key role in the reconstruction of compressed sensing (CS) MRI. Finding an effective prior to describe the statistical distribution of the image family of interest is crucial for model-based methods. Plug-and-play…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-27 Tao Hong , Xiaojian Xu , Jason Hu , Jeffrey A. Fessler

Deep learning has been applied to compressive sensing (CS) of images successfully in recent years. However, existing network-based methods are often trained as the black box, in which the lack of prior knowledge is often the bottleneck for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Shuai Bian , Shouliang Qi , Chen Li , Yudong Yao , Yueyang Teng

At the heart of Newton based optimization methods is a sequence of symmetric linear systems. Each consecutive system in this sequence is similar to the next, so solving them separately is a waste of computational effort. Here we describe…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Robert Mansel Gower , Jacek Gondzio

The mechanical properties of periodic microstructures are pivotal in various engineering applications. Homogenization theory is a powerful tool for predicting these properties by averaging the behavior of complex microstructures over a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 Yu Xing , Yang Liu , Lipeng Chen , Huiping Tang , Lin Lu

This work studies a composite minimization problem involving a differentiable function q and a nonsmooth function h, both of which may be nonconvex. This problem is ubiquitous in signal processing and machine learning yet remains…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-22 Yiming Zhou , Wei Dai

In this article, we present an efficient deep learning method called coupled deep neural networks (CDNNs) for coupled physical problems. Our method compiles the interface conditions of the coupled PDEs into the networks properly and can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Jing Yue , Jian Li , Wen Zhang

The theory of compressed sensing (CS) has been successfully applied to image compression in the past few years, whose traditional iterative reconstruction algorithm is time-consuming. However, it has been reported deep learning-based CS…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-10 Yahan Wang , Huihui Bai , Lijun Zhao , Yao Zhao

Compressed sensing (CS) is a powerful tool for reducing the amount of data to be collected while maintaining high spatial resolution. Such techniques work well in practice and at the same time are supported by solid theory. Standard CS…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-28 Andrea Ebner , Markus Haltmeier

The preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) algorithm is one of the most popular algorithms for solving large-scale linear systems Ax = b, where A is a symmetric positive definite matrix. Rather than computing residuals directly, it updates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Thomas Bake , Erin Carson , Yuxin Ma

The numerical solution of algebraic tensor equations is a largely open and challenging task. Assuming that the operator is symmetric and positive definite, we propose two new gradient-descent type methods for tensor equations that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Martina Iannacito , Lorenzo Piccinini , Valeria Simoncini

This paper describes performance bounds for compressed sensing (CS) where the underlying sparse or compressible (sparsely approximable) signal is a vector of nonnegative intensities whose measurements are corrupted by Poisson noise. In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-14 Maxim Raginsky , Rebecca M. Willett , Zachary T. Harmany , Roummel F. Marcia

In this paper, designs and analyses of compressive recognition systems are discussed, and also a method of establishing a dual connection between designs of good communication codes and designs of recognition systems is presented. Pattern…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-12-24 Po-Hsiang Lai , Joseph A. O'Sullivan

Compressed sensing (CS) is about recovering a structured signal from its under-determined linear measurements. Starting from sparsity, recovery methods have steadily moved towards more complex structures. Emerging machine learning tools…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Pei Peng , Shirin Jalali , Xin Yuan

A fundamental task in numerical computation is the solution of large linear systems. The conjugate gradient method is an iterative method which offers rapid convergence to the solution, particularly when an effective preconditioner is…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-12-18 Jon Cockayne , Chris Oates , Ilse Ipsen , Mark Girolami

Many techniques for real-time trajectory optimization and control require the solution of optimization problems at high frequencies. However, ill-conditioning in the optimization problem can significantly reduce the speed of first-order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Govind M. Chari , Yue Yu , Behçet Açıkmeşe

Tensor Compressive Sensing (TCS) is a multidimensional framework of Compressive Sensing (CS), and it is advantageous in terms of reducing the amount of storage, easing hardware implementations and preserving multidimensional structures of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-07 Xin Ding , Wei Chen , Ian J. Wassell

Within high-performance computing (HPC), solving large sparse linear systems efficiently remains paramount, with iterative methods being the predominant choice. However, the performance of these methods is tightly coupled to the aptness of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Michael Souza , Luiz M. Carvalho , Douglas Augusto , Jairo Panetta , Paulo Goldfeld , José R. P. Rodrigues

In this paper, we propose a globally convergent method for solving constrained nonlinear systems. The method combines an efficient Newton conditional gradient method with a derivative-free and nonmonotone linesearch strategy. The global…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-06 M. L. N. Gonçalves , F. R. Oliveira
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