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Related papers: Mixed phase effects on high-mass twin stars

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Sharp phase transitions described by stiff equations of state allow for the existence of a third family of stable compact stars (besides white dwarfs and neutron stars), twin stars. In this work, we investigate for the first time the role…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-06 R. O. Gomes , V. Dexheimer , S. Han , S. Schramm

The phase transition to a deconfined phase is studied and the consequences in the formation of neutron stars are investigated. We use the quark-meson-coupling model for the hadron matter and the MIT Bag model for the quark matter in order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Panda , D. P. Menezes , C. Providência

In this contribution, we outline a new 2-phase description of the quark-nuclear matter hybrid equation of state that takes into account effects of phase space occupation (excluded volume) in both, the hadronic and the quark matter phases.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-05 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , M. A. R. Kaltenborn , D. Blaschke

We analyze the different possibilities for the hadron-quark phase transition occurring in beta-stable matter including hyperons in neutron stars. We use a Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach including hyperons for the hadronic equation of state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Toshiki Maruyama , Satoshi Chiba , Hans-Josef Schulze , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We compute the hybrid star (HS) properties with the help of Maxwell construction. For the purpose we choose a fixed hadronic model and four different forms of MIT bag model for the quark phase. We investigate thoroughly the effects of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Suman Pal , Soumen Podder , Debashree Sen , Gargi Chaudhuri

We reconsider the problem of the hyperon puzzle and its suggested solution by quark deconfinement within the two-phase approach to hybrid compact stars with recently obtained hadronic and quark matter equations of state. For the hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 M. Shahrbaf , D. Blaschke , A. G. Grunfeld , H. R. Moshfegh

We study different realisations of the first order deconfinement phase transition inside a compact star by comparing the Gibbs and Maxwell construction for the mixed phase. The hadronic sector is described within the relativistic mean field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-01 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Igor N. Mishustin , Walter Greiner

We study the hadron-quark phase transition at finite temperature in the interior of protoneutron stars, combining the Dyson-Schwinger model for quark matter with the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach for hadronic matter. We discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Chen , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

We analyse the phenomenological implications of the two-families scenario on the merger of compact stars. That scenario is based on the coexistence of both hadronic stars and strange quark stars. After discussing the classification of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Roberto De Pietri , Alessandro Drago , Alessandra Feo , Giuseppe Pagliara , Michele Pasquali , Silvia Traversi , Grzegorz Wiktorowicz

If a strong first-order phase transition takes place at sufficiently high rest-mass densities in the equation of state (EOS) modelling compact stars, a new branch will appear in the mass-radius sequence of stable equilibria. This branch…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-27 Shamim Haque , Luciano Rezzolla , Ritam Mallick

In order to prove the existence of a critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram it is sufficient to demonstrate that at zero temperature $T=0$ a first order phase transition exists as a function of the baryochemical potential $\mu$,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 David E. Alvarez-Castillo , David Blaschke

The density in the core of neutron stars can reach values of about 5 to 10 times nuclear matter saturation density. It is, therefore, a natural assumption that hadrons may have dissolved into quarks under such conditions, forming a hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of hot protoneutron stars, combining the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach for hadronic matter with the MIT bag model or the Dyson-Schwinger model for quark matter. We examine the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 H. Chen , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze , N. Yasutake

It has been known for some time that compact stars containing quark matter can masquerade as neutron stars in the range of measured mass and radius, making it difficult to draw firm conclusions on the phases of matter present inside the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Wei Wei , Bryen Irving , Thomas Klähn , Prashanth Jaikumar

We propose a new stellar structure of compact stars, the ``cross stars" that consist of a hadronic matter core and a quark matter crust, with an inverted structure compared to the conventional hybrid stars. This distinct stellar structure…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-13 Chen Zhang , Jing Ren

We investigate the properties of nuclear matter at the first-order phase transitions (FOPT) such as liquid-gas phase transition, kaon condensation, and hadron-quark phase transition. As a general feature of the FOPT of matter consisting of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-12 Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi , Satoshi Chiba

High massive compact stars have been reported recently in the literature, providing strong constraints on the properties of the ultradense matter beyond the saturation nuclear density. In view of these results, the calculations of quark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-07-18 Hilario Rodrigues , Sergio B. Duarte , Jos Carlos T. de Oliveira

The twin star configuration, where two neutron stars share the same mass but exhibit different radii, arises from a strong first-order phase transition within the stellar interior. In widely used equation of state (EoS) meta-models, such as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-17 Tianzhe Zhou , Chun Huang

Binary neutron star mergers and proto-neutron stars provide unique environments where dense matter is hot, lepton rich, and potentially undergoes a transition from hadronic to deconfined quark matter. We investigate the thermodynamics and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Andrea Sabatucci , Armen Sedrakian

It is shown that the unusual thermodynamic properties of matter within the region of two-phase coexistence in hybrid stars result in a change of the standard condition for beginning of convection. In particular, the thermal flux transported…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-11 A. V. Yudin , M. Hempel , D. K. Nadyozhin , T. L. Razinkova
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