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Predictions of the spectroscopic properties of low-lying states are critical for nuclear structure studies, but are problematic for nuclei with an odd nucleon due to the interplay of the unpaired single particle with nuclear collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 S. Quan , W. P. Liu , Z. P. Li , M. S. Smith

We describe low-lying collective excitations of atomic nuclei with the multi-reference covariant density functional theory, and combine them with coupled-channels calculations for heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies around the Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 K. Hagino , J. M. Yao

Background: The major challenge for nuclear theory is to describe and predict global properties and collective modes of atomic nuclei. Of particular interest is the response of the nucleus to a time-dependent external field that impacts the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 Nobuo Hinohara , Markus Kortelainen , Witold Nazarewicz

Coexistence of different geometric shapes at low energies presents a universal structure phenomenon that occurs over the entire chart of nuclides. Studies of the shape coexistence are important for understanding the microscopic origin of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 S. Quan , Q. Chen , Z. P. Li , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar

Quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) is applied to two nuclei, and overlap of the QRPA excited states based on the different nuclei is calculated. The aim is to calculate the overlap of intermediate nuclear states of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Terasaki

Theoretical studies of low-lying dipole strength in even-even spherical nuclei within the relativistic quasiparticle time blocking approximation (RQTBA) are presented. The RQTBA developed recently as an extension of the self-consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 E. Litvinova , P. Ring , V. Tselyaev , K. Langanke

We present recent investigations on dipole and quadrupole excitations in spherical skin nuclei, particular exploring their connection to the thickness of the neutron skin. Our theoretical method relies on density functional theory, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske

A new alternate method for evaluating linear response theory is formally developed, and results are presented. This method involves the time-evolution of the system using TDHF and is constructed directly on top of a static Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker

Relativistic beams of heavy ions interacting with various nuclear targets allow to study a broad range of problems starting from nuclear equation of state to the traditional nuclear structure. Some questions which were impossible to answer…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-09 A. B. Larionov , Yu. N. Uzikov

Linear-response quantum electrodynamical density functional theory (QEDFT) enables the description of molecular spectra under strong coupling to quantized photonic modes, such as those in optical cavities. Recently, this approach was…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Lukas Konecny , Valeriia P. Kosheleva , Michael Ruggenthaler , Michal Repisky , Angel Rubio

A long-standing goal of nuclear theory is to explain how the structure and dynamics of atomic nuclei and neutron-star matter emerge from the underlying interactions among protons and neutrons. Achieving this goal requires solving the…

Studying the response of quantum systems is essential for gaining deeper insights into the fundamental nature of matter and its behavior in diverse physical contexts. Computation of nuclear response is critical for many applications, but…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-06 John Novak , Manqoba Q. Hlatshwayo , Elena Litvinova

Using the quark-meson coupling model, we study the longitudinal response function for quasielastic electron scattering from nuclear matter within relativistic RPA. In QMC the coupling constant between the scalar meson and the nucleon is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Saito

This study investigates nuclear responses to two-body external fields, interpreted as double-phonon excitations, within the subtracted second random-phase approximation (SSRPA) for 16O. To clarify the underlying characteristics of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-24 Futoshi Minato

The energy spectrum of nucleons in high-density nuclear matter is investigated in the framework of relativistic meson-nucleon many-body theory, employing the $1/N$ expansion method. The coupling of the nucleon with the particle-hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Kazuhiro Tanaka

Recently, new low-energy modes of excitation called pygmy resonances have been observed. Their distinct feature is the close connection to nuclear skin oscillations. A successful description of the pygmy resonances could be achieved in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-15 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

We unite the dual quarkyonic model with the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model to construct a novel nuclear model based on the quark degrees of freedom, which can cover a wide range of nuclear density from low density to the crossover region.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-05 Koichi Saito , Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun

A major goal of nuclear theory is to explain the spectra and stability of nuclei in terms of effective many-body interactions amongst the nucleus' constituents-the nucleons, i.e., protons and neutrons. Such an approach, referred to below as…

Analytical formulas for the excitation energies as well as for the electric quadrupole reduced transition probabilities in the ground, beta and gamma bands were derived within the coherent state model for the near vibrational and well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

The interacting shell model, a configuration-interaction method, is a venerable approach for low-lying nuclear structure calculations; but it is hampered by the exponential growth of its basis dimension as one increases the single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-05 Oliver C. Gorton , Calvin W. Johnson