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Related papers: High Pressure Induced Binding Between Linear Carbo…

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We present results of extensive theoretical studies concerning stability, morphology, and band structure of single wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) covalently functionalized by -CHn(for n=2,3,4),-NHn(for n=1,2,3,4),-COOH and -OH groups. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-31 Karolina Z. Milowska , Jacek A. Majewski

The ultra-low intershell shear strength in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has been the primary obstacle to applications of CNTs as mechanical reinforcements. In this paper we propose a new CNT-system composed of comprising of coaxial cylindrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-12 Zhiping Xu , Lifeng Wang , Quanshui Zheng

The empirical data in conjunction with the quantum mechanical calculations show that the strength enhancement in the cement-carbon nanotubes (CNTs) composites is the courtesy of electrostatic potential energy. This is contrary to the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Muhammad Azeem , Muhammad Azhar Saleem

Macroscopic arrays of highly crystalline nanocarbons offer the possibility of modifying the electronic structure of their low dimensional constituents, for example through doping, and studying the resulting collective bulk behaviour.…

In this paper the effect of pressure on the contact angle of a water drop on superhydrophobic Carbon Nanotube (CNT) forests is studied. Superhydrophobic CNT forests are obtained from a new and simple functionalization strategy, based on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Catherine Journet , Sebastien Moulinet , Christophe Ybert , Stephen T. Purcell , Lyderic Bocquet

Recent conductance measurements on multi-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) reveal an effective behavior similar to disordered single-wall CNTs. This is due to the fact that electric current flows essentially through the outermost shell and is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Krompiewski , N. Nemec , G. Cuniberti

We measure the resistance and frequency-dependent gate capacitance of carbon nanotube (CNT) thin films in ambient, vacuum, and under low-pressure (10E-6 torr) analyte environments. We model the CNT film as an RC transmission line and show…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Esen , M. S. Fuhrer , M. Ishigami , E. D. Williams

We perform ab initio calculations of charged graphene and single-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs). A wealth of electromechanical behaviors is obtained: (1) Both nanotubes and graphene expand upon electron injection. (2) Upon hole injection,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Verissimo-Alves , Belita Koiller , H. Chacham , R. B. Capaz

The study of the mechanical properties of nanostructured systems has gained importance in theoretical and experimental research in recent years. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are one of the strongest nanomaterials found in nature, with Young's…

With the surge of research in quantum information, the issue of producing entangled states has gained prominence. Here, we show that judiciously bringing together two systems of strongly interacting electrons with vastly differing ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristina Bena , Smitha Vishveshwara , Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The atomistic simulations of carbon nanotube (CNT) - carbon reinforced composite material are reported. The studied composite samples were obtained by impregnating certain amounts of CNTs (3,3) and (6,6) into pristine graphite matrix. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-14 Vitaly Chaban

Penta-graphene is the name given to a novel puckered monolayer of carbon atoms tightly packed into an inerratic pentagonal network, theoretically, which exhibits excellent thermal and mechanical stability and can be rolled into…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-26 Mingwei Chen , Haifei Zhan , Yinbo Zhu , Hengan Wu , Yuantong Gu

The equilibrium density of fluids under nanoconfinement can differ substantially from their bulk density. Using a mean-field approach to describe the energetic landscape near the carbon nanotube (CNT) wall, we obtain analytical results…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Gerald J. Wang , Nicolas G. Hadjiconstantinou

Carbon nanotube (CNT) fiber is formed by assembling millions of individual tubes. The assembly feature provides the fiber with rich interface structures and thus various ways of energy dissipation, as reflected by the non-zero loss tangent…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-18 Jingna Zhao , Xiaohua Zhang , Zhijuan Pan , Qingwen Li

We present a systematic experimental investigation of the reactions between hydrogen plasma and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) at various temperatures. Microscopy, infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopy and electrical transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Guangyu Zhang , Pengfei Qi , Xinran Wang , Yuerui Lu , David Mann , Xiaolin Li , Hongjie Dai

The effects of water wetting conditions on the transport properties of molecular nano-junctions are investigated theoretically by using a combination of classical molecular dynamics and first principles electronic transport calculations.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 I. Rungger , X. Chen , U. Schwingenschlögl , S. Sanvito

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are a one-dimensional material system with intriguing physical properties that lead to emerging applications. While CNTs are unusually strain resistant compared to bulk materials, their optical-absorption spectrum is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 Christian Wagner , Jörg Schuster , André Schleife

The present paper investigates the cross-sectional morphology of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes (MWNTs) restrained radially and circumferentially by an infinite surrounding elastic medium, subjected to uniform external hydrostatic pressure.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Motohiro Sato , Hiroyuki Shima , Kohtaroh Iiboshi

Vapor pressure grows rapidly above the boiling temperature, and past the critical point liquid droplets disintegrate. Our atomistic simulations show that this sequence of events is reversed inside carbon nanotubes (CNT). Droplets…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-07 Vitaly V. Chaban , Victor V. Prezhdo , Oleg V. Prezhdo

We have taken advantage of the native surface roughness and the iron content of AISI 316 stainless steel to direct grow multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) random networks by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at low-temperature ($<…