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The attention towards food products characteristics, such as nutritional properties and traceability, has risen substantially in the recent years. Consequently, we are witnessing an increased demand for the development of modern tools to…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-14 Federico Ferraccioli , Alessandro Casa , Marco Stefanucci

In this article, we propose a general framework for multi-focal image classification and authentication, the methodology being demonstrated on microscope pollen images. The framework is meant to be generic and based on a brute force-like…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-20 François Chung , Tomás Rodríguez

Natural image statistics exhibit hierarchical dependencies across multiple scales. Representing such prior knowledge in non-factorial latent tree models can boost performance of image denoising, inpainting, deconvolution or reconstruction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Young Jun Ko , Matthias Seeger

Convolutional neural networks have shown successful results in image classification achieving real-time results superior to the human level. However, texture images still pose some challenge to these models due, for example, to the limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Lucas O. Lyra , Antonio Elias Fabris , Joao B. Florindo

Agricultural research has accelerated in recent years, yet farmers often lack the time and resources for on-farm research due to the demands of crop production and farm operations. Seed classification offers valuable insights into quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Elhoucine Elfatimia , Recep Eryigitb , Lahcen Elfatimi

Starches are important energy sources found in plants with many uses in the pharmaceutical industry such as binders, disintegrants, bulking agents in drugs and thus require very careful physicochemical analysis for proper identification and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Marvellous Ajala , Blessing Oko , David Oba-Fidelis , Joycelyn Iyasele , Joy I. Odimegwu

Plant phenotyping refers to a quantitative description of the plants properties, however in image-based phenotyping analysis, our focus is primarily on the plants anatomical, ontogenetical and physiological properties.This technique…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Petros N. Tamvakis , Chairi Kiourt , Alexandra D. Solomou , George Ioannakis , Nestoras C. Tsirliganis

Fractals are geometric shapes that can display complex and self-similar patterns found in nature (e.g., clouds and plants). Recent works in visual recognition have leveraged this property to create random fractal images for model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Cheng-Hao Tu , Hong-You Chen , David Carlyn , Wei-Lun Chao

The implementation of fractional differential calculations can give new possibilities for image processing tools, in particular for those that are devoted to astronomical images analysis. As discussed in arxiv:0910.2381, the fractional…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-04 Roberto Marazzato , Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

A very crucial part of Bangladeshi people's employment, GDP contribution, and mainly livelihood is agriculture. It plays a vital role in decreasing poverty and ensuring food security. Plant diseases are a serious stumbling block in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury , Zumana Islam Mou , Rezwana Afrin , Shafkat Kibria

The accurate classification of plant organs is a key step in monitoring the growing status and physiology of plants. A classification method was proposed to classify the leaves and stems of potted plants automatically based on the point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-02 Zichu Liu , Qing Zhang , Pei Wang , Zhen Li , Huiru Wang

Plant disease detection is a huge problem and often require professional help to detect the disease. This research focuses on creating a deep learning model that detects the type of disease that affected the plant from the images of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Anjaneya Teja Sarma Kalvakolanu

Fractal behavior is found on the topographies of pericellular brushes on the surfaces of model healthy and cancerous cells, using dissipative particle dynamics models and simulations. The influence of brush composition, chain stiffness and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-18 J. D. Hernández Velázquez , S. Mejía-Rosales , A. Gama Goicochea

A new method for the identification of differential item functioning (DIF) by using recursive partitioning techniques is proposed. We assume an extension of the Rasch model that allows for DIF being induced by an arbitrary number of…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-02-17 Gerhard Tutz , Moritz Berger

High efficiency in precision farming depends on accurate tools to perform weed detection and mapping of crops. This allows for precise removal of harmful weeds with a lower amount of pesticides, as well as increase of the harvest's yield by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-14 F. Langer , L. Mandtler , A. Milioto , E. Palazzolo , C. Stachniss

India is an agriculture-dependent country. As we all know that farming is the backbone of our country it is our responsibility to preserve the crops. However, we cannot stop the destruction of crops by natural calamities at least we have to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 S. Mohan Sai , G. Gopichand , C. Vikas Reddy , K. Mona Teja

Image segmentation is the most challenging issue in computer vision applications. And most difficulties for crops management in agriculture are the lack of appropriate methods for detecting the leaf damage for pests treatment. In this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Eric Hitimana , Oubong Gwun

Distinguishing visually similar objects like forged/authentic bills and healthy/unhealthy plants is beyond the capabilities of even the most sophisticated classifiers. We propose the use of multiplexed illumination to extend the range of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Taihua Wang , Donald G. Dansereau

Multispectral imagery is frequently incorporated into agricultural tasks, providing valuable support for applications such as image segmentation, crop monitoring, field robotics, and yield estimation. From an image segmentation perspective,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Nuno Cunha , Tiago Barros , Mário Reis , Tiago Marta , Cristiano Premebida , Urbano J. Nunes

In recent years, light field (LF) capture and processing has become an integral part of media production. The richness of information available in LFs has enabled novel applications like post-capture depth-of-field editing, 3D…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-23 Thorsten Herfet , Kelvin Chelli , Tobias Lange , Robin Kremer