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We establish the existence of renormalized solutions of the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system with a defect measure in the presence of long-range interactions. We also present a control of the defect measure by the entropy dissipation only,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Diogo Arsénio , Laure Saint-Raymond

The integrable system is constrained strictly by the conservation law during the time evolution, and the nearly integrable system or nonintegrable system is also constrained by the conserved parameters (like the constants of motion) with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-10 Chen-Huan Wu

Most biochemical reactions in living cells are open systems interacting with environment through chemostats to exchange both energy and materials. At a mesoscopic scale, the number of each species in those biochemical reactions can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu

Systems of particles with long range interactions present two important processes: first, the formation of out-of-equilibrium quasi-stationary states (QSS), and the collisional relaxation towards Maxwell-Boltzmann equilibrium in a much…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 Fernanda P. C. Benetti , Bruno Marcos

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of the bosonic Hubbard model starting from inhomogeneous superfluid or Mott insulator initial states using the truncated Wigner approximation (TWA). We find that the relaxation of the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-10 Ignacio Salazar Landea , Nicolas Nessi

At large scales of space and time, the nonequilibrium dynamics of local observables in extensive many-body systems is well described by hydrodynamics. At the Euler scale, one assumes that each mesoscopic region independently reaches a state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-26 Benjamin Doyon , Gabriele Perfetto , Tomohiro Sasamoto , Takato Yoshimura

The foundations for a thermo-statistical description of the called non extensive Hamiltonian systems are reconsidered. The relevance of the parametric resonance as a fundamental mechanism of the Hamiltonian chaoticity in those systems with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , F. Guzman

We study a nonequilibrium mean field Ising model in the low temperature phase regime, where metastable equilibrium states develop a cuspidal (spinodal) singularity. We focus on celebrated Glauber dynamics, and design a contact Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-08 Shin-itiro Goto , Shai Lerer , Leonid Polterovich

We present improvements of a recently introduced numerical method [Arrigoni etal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 086403 (2013)] to compute steady state properties of strongly correlated electronic systems out of equilibrium. The method can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-22 Irakli Titvinidze , Antonius Dorda , Wolfgang von der Linden , Enrico Arrigoni

For nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space variable, we establish the existence of nonclassical entropy solutions exhibiting nonlinear interactions between shock waves with strong strength. The proposed theory is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Eva Kardhashi , Marc Laforest , Philippe G. LeFloch

This paper studies the existence and approximation of equilibria for general time-inconsistent mean field game (MFG) problems in continuous time. To handle the intricate nonlocal equilibrium Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (EHJB) system arising…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Erhan Bayraktar , Zhenhua Wang , Xiang Yu , Keyu Zhang

The out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model is studied in presence of an externally imposed magnetic field h. Lynden-Bell's theory of violent relaxation is revisited and shown to adequately capture the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-25 Pierre de Buyl , Duccio Fanelli , Stefano Ruffo

In quantum metrology, nonlinear many-body interactions can enhance the precision of Hamiltonian parameter estimation to surpass the Heisenberg scaling. Here, we consider the estimation of the interaction strength in linear systems with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Jing Yang , Shengshi Pang , Adolfo del Campo , Andrew N. Jordan

We set up a general framework for systematically building and classifying, in the linear regime, causal and stable dissipative hydrodynamic theories that, alongside with the usual hydrodynamic modes, also allow for an arbitrary number of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-22 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

We investigate the behavior of the Gibbs-Shannon entropy of the stationary nonequilibrium measure describing a one-dimensional lattice gas, of L sites, with symmetric exclusion dynamics and in contact with particle reservoirs at different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Derrida , J. L. Lebowitz , E. R. Speer

We establish Extended Thermodynamics (ET) of rarefied polyatomic gases with six independent fields, i.e., the mass density, the velocity, the temperature and the dynamic pressure, without adopting the near-equilibrium approximation. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-23 Tommaso Ruggeri

The Gibbs state is widely taken to be the equilibrium state of a system in contact with an environment at temperature $T$. However, non-negligible interactions between system and environment can give rise to an altered state. Here we derive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 J. D. Cresser , J. Anders

Dissipation in open systems enriches the possible symmetries of the Hamiltonians beyond the Hermitian framework allowing the possibility of novel non-Hermitian topological phases, which exhibit long-living end states that are protected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Wojciech Brzezicki , Matti Silveri , Marcin Płodzień , Francesco Massel , Timo Hyart

We study dynamics and thermodynamics of ion channels, considered as effective 1D Coulomb systems. The long range nature of the inter-ion interactions comes about due to the dielectric constants mismatch between the water and lipids,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-05 Tobias Gulden , Alex Kamenev

Long-range (LR) quantum spin systems offer promising advantages for quantum information processing and sensing. Here, we investigate parameter estimation in an long-range XX spin model coupled to a reservoir, which gives rise to an…