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Due to reasons of convenience and lack of tech literacy, transliteration (i.e., Romanizing native scripts instead of using localization tools) is eminently prevalent in the context of low-resource languages such as Sinhala, which have their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Yomal De Mel , Kasun Wickramasinghe , Nisansa de Silva , Surangika Ranathunga

Handwriting recognition is one of the active and challenging areas of research in the field of image processing and pattern recognition. It has many applications that include: a reading aid for visual impairment, automated reading and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Rebin M. Ahmed , Tarik A. Rashid , Polla Fattah , Abeer Alsadoon , Nebojsa Bacanin , Seyedali Mirjalili , S. Vimal , Amit Chhabra

This paper presents a novel approach to recognize Grantha, an ancient script in South India and converting it to Malayalam, a prevalent language in South India using online character recognition mechanism. The motivation behind this work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-08-22 Sreeraj. M , Sumam Mary Idicula

Fuzzy string matching and language classification are important tools in Natural Language Processing pipelines, this paper provides advances in both areas. We propose a fast novel approach to string tokenisation for fuzzy language matching…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-25 Malgorzata Pikies , Andronicus Riyono , Junade Ali

Scene text recognition has been studied for decades due to its broad applications. However, despite Chinese characters possessing different characteristics from Latin characters, such as complex inner structures and large categories, few…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Haiyang Yu , Xiaocong Wang , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Handwritten character recognition is an active research challenge,especially for Indian scripts. This paper deals with handwritten Malayalam, with a complete set of basic characters, vowel and consonant signs and compound characters that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Jomy John

Sign Language Recognition is one of the most growing fields of research today. Many new techniques have been developed recently in these fields. Here in this paper, we have proposed a system using Eigen value weighted Euclidean distance as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-03-05 Joyeeta Singha , Karen Das

Noise reduction is a crucial aspect of hearing aids, which researchers have been striving to address over the years. However, most existing noise reduction algorithms have primarily been evaluated using English. Considering the linguistic…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-28 Malitha Gunawardhana , Chathuki Navanjana , Dinithi Fernando , Nipuna Upeksha , Anjula De Silva

The Facebook network allows its users to record their reactions to text via a typology of emotions. This network, taken at scale, is therefore a prime data set of annotated sentiment data. This paper uses millions of such reactions, derived…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Vihanga Jayawickrama , Gihan Weeraprameshwara , Nisansa de Silva , Yudhanjaya Wijeratne

Scene text recognition has attracted great interests from the computer vision and pattern recognition community in recent years. State-of-the-art methods use concolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks with long…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Fei Yin , Yi-Chao Wu , Xu-Yao Zhang , Cheng-Lin Liu

Text detection and segmentation is an important prerequisite for many content based image analysis tasks. The paper proposes a novel text extraction and character segmentation algorithm using Maximally Stable Extremal Regions as basic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Nitigya Sambyal , Pawanesh Abrol

In this paper a method for recognition of handwritten devanagari characters is described. Here, feature vector is constituted by accumulated directional gradient changes in different segments, number of intersections points for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-07-01 Sandhya Arora , Latesh Malik , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mita Nasipuri

Transformer based end-to-end modelling approaches with multiple stream inputs have been achieved great success in various automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks. An important issue associated with such approaches is that the intermediate…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-11 Jin Li , Rongfeng Su , Xurong Xie , Nan Yan , Lan Wang

Spelling error detection serves as a crucial preprocessing in many natural language processing applications. Due to the characteristics of Chinese Language, Chinese spelling error detection is more challenging than error detection in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Hao Wang , Bing Wang , Jianyong Duan , Jiajun Zhang

Scene text recognition (STR) methods have demonstrated their excellent capability in English text images. However, due to the complex inner structures of Chinese and the extensive character categories, it poses challenges for recognizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Qilong Li , Chongsheng Zhang

This paper presents an end-to-end methodology for collecting datasets to recognize handwritten English alphabets by utilizing Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) and leveraging the diversity present in the Indian writing style. The IMUs are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Hari Prabhat Gupta , Rahul Mishra

Feature selection and extraction plays an important role in different classification based problems such as face recognition, signature verification, optical character recognition (OCR) etc. The performance of OCR highly depends on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-07-15 Soumen Bag , Gaurav Harit

Culture and language evolve together. The old literary form of Tamil is used commonly for writing and the contemporary colloquial Tamil is used for speaking. Human-computer interaction applications require Colloquial Tamil (CT) to make it…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 M. Nanmalar , P. Vijayalakshmi , T. Nagarajan

In this research, we present a heuristic method for character recognition. For this purpose, a sketch is constructed from the image that contains the character to be recognized. This sketch contains the most important pixels of image that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-05 Masoud Nosrati , Fakhereh Rahimi , Ronak Karimi

The Latin script is often used to informally write languages with non-Latin native scripts. In many cases (e.g., most languages in India), the lack of conventional spelling in the Latin script results in high spelling variability. Such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Adrian Benton , Alexander Gutkin , Christo Kirov , Brian Roark