English
Related papers

Related papers: Physical constraints for the Stoneham model for li…

200 papers

We provide a simple physical proof of the reciprocity theorem of classical electrodynamics in the general case of material media that contain linearly polarizable as well as linearly magnetizable substances. The excitation source is taken…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-29 Masud Mansuripur , Din Ping Tsai

We study the restricted motion of an electric charge in a spherical surface in the field of a magnetic dipole. This is the classical non-relativistic St\"oermer problem within a sphere, with the dipole in its centre. We start from a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-01-14 Emilio Cortés , D Cortés-Poza

One possible explanation for magnetosensing in biology, such as avian magnetoreception, is based on the spin dynamics of certain chemical reactions that involve radical pairs. Radical pairs have been suggested to also play a role in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Hadi Zadeh-Haghighi , Christoph Simon

Migratory birds and other species have the ability to navigate by sensing the geomagnetic field. Recent experiments indicate that the essential process in the navigation takes place in bird's eye and uses chemical reaction involving…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay , Tomasz Paterek , Dagomir Kaszlikowski

A theoretical model was developed to investigate the rod phototransduction process in the mouse. In particular, we explored the biochemical reactions of several chemical components that contribute to the signaling process into/around the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-12-04 Rei Takamoto , Hiraku Nishimori , Akinori Awazu

In this article, we review recent theoretical research on photocontrol of magnetism in several spin-charge coupled systems. The control of magnetism with light has been a central issue in condensed-matter physics, attracting enormous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-09 Masahito Mochizuki

We demonstrate that transitions between Zeeman-split sublevels of Rb atoms are resonantly induced by the motion of the atoms (velocity: about 100 m/s) in a periodic magnetostatic field (period: 1 mm) when the Zeeman splitting corresponds to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Hatakeyama , Y. Enomoto , K. Komaki , Y. Yamazaki

The effect of dipolar and exchange interactions within pairs of paramagnetic electronic states on Pauli-blockade-controlled spin-dependent transport and recombination rates during magnetic resonant spin excitation is studied numerically…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-24 M. E. Limes , J. Wang , W. J. Baker , S. -Y. Lee , B. Saam , C. Boehme

Recent experiments on re-emission of radiation and magnetotransport in photoexcited two-dimensional electron systems are theoretically analyzed. These experiments have concluded that there exists a strong correlation between the re-emitted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Jesus Iñarrea

Understanding the complete light-spin interactions in magnetic systems is the key to manipulating the magnetization using optical means at ultrafast timescales. The selective addressing of spins by terahertz (THz) electromagnetic fields via…

The Radical Pair Mechanism is a canonical model for the magnetosensitivity of chemical reaction processes. The key ingredient of this model is the hyperfine interaction that induces a coherent mixing of singlet and triplet electron spin…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Robert H. Keens , Salil Bedkihal , Daniel R. Kattnig

We investigate the behavior of low-energy electrons in two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide when submitted to an external magnetic field. Highly degenerate Landau levels form in the material, between which light-induced excitations are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-22 Félix Rose , M. O. Goerbig , Frédéric Piéchon

The concept of a cell$'$s receptive field is a bedrock in systems neuroscience, and the classical static description of the receptive field has had enormous success in explaining the fundamental mechanisms underlying visual processing.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-10 Ifedayo-EmmanuEL Adeyefa-Olasupo

Tightly focused optical dipole traps induce vector light shifts ("fictitious magnetic fields") which complicate their use for single-atom trapping and manipulation. The problem can be mitigated by adding a larger, real magnetic field, but…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Sébastien Garcia , Jakob Reichel , Romain Long

Magnetic measurement can be performed by various sensors, such as SQUID and Giant Magnetoresistance. This device can achieve high accuracy while losing efficiency and convenience. The model of biological magnetic sensing in avian proposes a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-25 Wei-Yin Chiang , Yuan-Chung Cheng , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

We investigated the spin excitations of magnetoelectric $\text{LiFePO}_4$ by THz absorption spectroscopy in magnetic fields up to 33$\,$T. By studying their selection rules, we found not only magnetic-dipole, but also electric-dipole active…

Photons carrying a well-defined orbital angular momentum have been proven to modify spectroscopic selection rules in atomic matter. Excitation profiles of electric quadrupole transitions have been measured with single trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$…

We study the photoinduced magnetic transition in an itinerant magnet described by the double-exchange model, in which conduction electrons couple with localized spins through the ferromagnetic (FM) Hund coupling. It is shown that intense…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 Atsushi Ono , Sumio Ishihara

We consider the absorption of light with emission of one S(tot)=1 magnetic excitation in systems with a spin gap induced by quantum fluctuations. We argue that an electric dipole transition is allowed on the condition that a virtual phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Olivier Cepas , Timothy Ziman

The effect of exchange interactions within spin pairs on spin-dependent transport and recombination rates through localized states in semiconductors during coherent electron spin resonant excitation is studied theoretically. It is shown…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-09 A. Gliesche , C. Michel , V. Rajevac , K. Lips , S. D. Baranovskii , F. Gebhard , C. Boehme