English
Related papers

Related papers: Particle Creation and Excited-de Sitter Modes

200 papers

We consider the limit $a\rightarrow \infty$ of the Kerr-de Sitter spacetime. The spacetime is a Petrov type-D solution of the vacuum Einstein field equations with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$, vanishing Mars-Simon tensor and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-24 Marc Mars , Tim-Torben Paetz , José M. M. Senovilla

A conformally invariant model of two interacting massless particles in Minkowski space was proposed by Casalbuoni and Gomis [1]. We generalize this model to the case of de Sitter space from the perspective of geodesic distance, in such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-20 Naohiro Kanda , Satoshi Okano

Perturbative quantum field theory (QFT) calculations in de Sitter space are riddled with contributions that diverge over time. These contributions often arise from loop integrals, which are notoriously hard to compute in de Sitter. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 Akhil Premkumar

We propose a class of scalar models that, once coupled to gravity, lead to cosmologies that smoothly and stably connect an inflationary quasi-de Sitter universe to a low, or even zero-curvature, maximally symmetric spacetime in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Patipan Uttayarat

A semi-classical analysis of vacuum energy in the expanding spacetime suggests that the cosmological term decays with time, with a concomitant matter production. For early times we find, in Planck units, $\Lambda \approx H^4$, where H is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Saulo Carneiro

We study the Einstein-singleton theory during de Sitter inflation since it provides a way of degenerate fourth-order scalar theory. We obtain an exact solution expressed in terms of the exponential-integral function by solving the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-25 Yun Soo Myung , Taeyoon Moon , Young-Jai Park

We study a massive scalar field theory in de Sitter space. Using worldline instanton approach, we calculate probability of pair production in weak-field limit. In addition to exponential factor we derive pre-exponential factor. Within this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Sergey Guts

We present an inflationary model that is geodesically complete and does not suffer from the transplanckian problem. In most inflationary models, massless (conformal) scalar field fluctuations in a deSitter background gives rise to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Tirthabir Biswas , Stephon Alexander

We show that the semiclassical approximation to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the minisuperspace of a minimally coupled scalar field in the spatially flat de Sitter Universe prompts the existence of an initial power-law evolution driven…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-06 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio

Particle production due to a quantized, massless, minimally coupled scalar field in two-dimensional flat spacetime with an accelerating mirror is investigated, with a focus on the time dependence of the process. We analyze first the classes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-17 Michael R. R. Good , Paul R. Anderson , Charles R. Evans

We investigate the production of dark matter from curvature perturbations produced during inflation or in standard cosmology, for example during first order phase transitions. Perturbations break Weyl flatness of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-06 Raghuveer Garani , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We review deformed quantum phase spaces and their realizations in terms of undeformed phase space. In particular, methods of calculation for the star product, coproduct of momenta and twist from realizations are presented, as well as their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-24 Stjepan Meljanac , Rina Štrajn

We present a short and novel derivation of the Schwinger mechanism for particle pair production in $1+1$ dimensional de Sitter and Anti de Sitter spacetimes. We work directly in the flat embedding space and derive the pair production rates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Prasant Samantray

The application of nonlinear electrodynamics at high energy scales has led to a variety of interesting phenomena in recent years, particularly within the context of non-singular spacetime geometries. Additionally, it is postulated that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-04 Athanasios G. Tzikas

We use a deformed differential structure to obtain a curved metric by a deformation quantization of the flat space-time. In particular, by setting the deformation parameters to be equal to physical constants we obtain the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-08 Albert Much

We investigate the general process of black hole pair creation in a cosmological background, considering the creation of charged and rotating black holes. We motivate the use of Kerr-Newmann-deSitter solutions to investigate this process,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. S. Booth , R. B. Mann

In this paper, we would like to examine whether stable de Sitter inflationary solutions appear within power-law extensions of the Starobinsky model. In particular, we will address general constraints for the existence along with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-01 Tuyen M. Pham , Duy H. Nguyen , Tuan Q. Do , W. F. Kao

Inflationary models that contain a transient ultra-slow-roll phase can exhibit strong non-perturbative dynamics, making the usual perturbative treatment of cosmological fluctuations incomplete. In such regimes, quantum diffusion and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 Xiao-Quan Ye , Shao-Jiang Wang

We study the behavior of a massless, quantized, scalar field on a two-dimensional cylinder spacetime as it responds to the time-dependent evolution of a Mamev-Trunov potential of the form $V(x,t) = 2 \xi \delta(x) \theta(-t)$. We begin by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Michael J. Pfenning

A nonsingular deflationary cosmology driven by adiabatic matter creation is proposed. In this scenario there is no preinflationary stage as happens in conventional inflationary models. Deflation starts from a de Sitter spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. A. S. Lima , L. R. W. Abramo
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›