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The radiance of thermal emission, as described by Planck law, depends only on the emissivity and temperature of a body, and increases monotonically with the temperature rise at any emitted wavelength. Nonthermal radiation, such as…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-23 N Kruger , M Kurtulik , N Revivo , A Manor , T Sabapathy , C Rotschild

Photoluminescence (PL) is a fundamental light-matter interaction in which absorbed photons are re-emitted, playing a key role in science and engineering. It is commonly modeled by introducing a non-zero chemical potential into Planck's law…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-22 Tomer Bar Lev , Carmel Rotschild

Single-junction photovoltaic cells are considered to be efficient solar energy converters, but even ideal cells cannot exceed the their fundamental thermodynamic efficiency limit, first analysed by Shockley and Queisser (SQ). For moderated…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-21 Assaf Manor , Carmel Rotschild

The radiance of thermal emission, as described by Plancks law, depends only on the emissivity and temperature of a body, and increases monotonically with temperature rise at any emitted wavelength. Nonthermal radiation, such as…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-01 Assaf Manor , Matej Kurtulik , Carmel Rotschild

Photoluminescence (PL) is a light-matter quantum interaction associated with the chemical potential of light formulated by the Generalized Planck's law. Without knowing the inherent temperature dependence of chemical potential, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Matej Kurtulik , Rafi Weill , Assaf Manor , Carmel Rotschild

Photoluminescence (PL) is a light matter quantum interaction associated with the chemical potential of light formulated by the Generalized Planck's law. Without knowing the inherent temperature dependence of chemical potential, the…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-02 Matej Kurtulik , Assaf Manor , Rafi Weill , Carmel Rotschild

Improving the conversion efficiency of solar energy to electricity is most important to mankind. For single-junction photovoltaic solar-cells, the Shockley-Queisser thermodynamic efficiency limit is extensively due to the heat dissipation,…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 Assaf Manor , Leopoldo L. Martin , Carmel Rotschild

The challenge in solar energy today is not the cost of photovoltaic (PV) electricity generation, already competing with fossil fuel prices, but rather utility-scale energy storage and flexibility in supply. Low-cost thermal energy storage…

The demand for single photon sources at $\lambda~=~1.54~\mu$m, which follows from the consistent development of quantum networks based on commercial optical fibers, makes Er:O$_x$ centers in Si still a viable resource thanks to the optical…

We study the optical properties of thin flakes of InSe encapsulated in hBN. More specifically, we investigate the photoluminescence (PL) emission and its dependence on sample thickness and temperature. Through the analysis of the PL…

We report on an experimental study of photon thermalization and condensation in a semiconductor microresonator in the weak-coupling regime. We measure the dispersion relation of light and the photon mass in a single-wavelength, broad-area…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-09 S. Barland , P. Azam , G. L. Lippi , R. A. Nyman , R. Kaiser

Photoluminescence (PL) properties of materials containing transition-metal ions depend on a variety of structural factors such as electronic structure, site symmetry and neighbouring atoms. These factors play a crucial role for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernado Rodriguez

A promising route for the development of opto-elelctronic technology is to use terahertz radiation to modulate the optical properties of semiconductors. Here we demonstrate the dynamical control of photoluminescence (PL) emission in…

Frequency up-conversion of few low-energy photons into a single high-energy photon, greatly contributes to imaging, light sources, detection and other fields of research. However, it offers negligible efficiency when up-converting many…

Optics · Physics 2013-06-11 Assaf Manor , Nimrod Kruger , Carmel Rotschild

Frequency up-conversion of a few low-energy photons into a single high-energy photon contributes to imaging, light sources, and detection. However, the up-converting of many photons exhibits negligible efficiency. Up-conversion through…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-03 Dafna Granot , Nimrod Kruger , Assaf Manor , Carmel Rotschild

One photon up-conversion photoluminescence is an optical phenomenon whereby the thermal energy of a fluorescent material increases the energy of an emitted photon compared with the energy of the photon that was absorbed. When this occurs…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 Benjamin J. Roman , Noel Mireles Villegas , Kylie Lytle , Matthew T. Sheldon

A huge amount of thermal energy is available close to material surfaces in radiative and non-radiative states, which can be useful for matter characterization or for energy devices. One way to harness this near-field energy is to scatter it…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-15 C Lucchesi , D. Cakiroglu , J. -P Perez , T. Taliercio , E. Tournié , P. -O Chapuis , Rodolphe Vaillon

This paper firstly presents the concept of using dual laser beam to irradiate the photovoltaic cell, so as to investigate the temperature dependency of the efficiency of long distance energy transmission. Next, the model on the multiple…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-03 Yu-Chen Yuan , Chen-Wu Wu

Electrical modulation and switching of photoluminescence (PL) have been demonstrated in pure deformed helix ferroelectric liquid crystal (DHFLC) material. The PL intensity increases and peak position shifts towards lower wavelength above a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Prasun Ganguly , T. Joshi , S. Singh , D. Haranath , A. M. Biradar

The low energy spectral slopes of the prompt emission of most gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are difficult to reconcile with radiatively efficient optically thin emission models irrespective of the radiation mechanism. An alternative is to ascribe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Indrek Vurm , Yuri Lyubarsky , Tsvi Piran
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