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Low-latency network interconnects, such as InfiniBand, are commonly used in HPC centers and are even accessible with todays cloud providers offering equipped instances for rent. Most big data applications and frameworks are written in Java.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Stefan Nothaas , Fabian Ruhland , Michael Schöttner

Just-in-time (JIT) compilation coupled with code caching are widely used to improve performance in dynamic programming language implementations. These code caches, along with the associated profiling data for the hot code, however, consume…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Xiaoran Xu , Keith Cooper , Jacob Brock , Yan Zhang , Handong Ye

The introduction of lambdas in Java 8 completes the slate of statically-typed, mainstream languages with both object-oriented and functional features. The main motivation for lambdas in Java has been to facilitate stream-based declarative…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Aggelos Biboudis , Nick Palladinos , Yannis Smaragdakis

Virtual Machines (VMs) combine interpreters and just-in-time (JIT) compiled code to achieve good performance. However, implementing different execution engines increases the cost of developing and maintaining such solutions. JIT compilers…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Nahuel Palumbo , Guillermo Polito , Stéphane Ducasse , Pablo Tesone

Meta-compiler frameworks, such as RPython and Graal/Truffle, generate high-performance virtual machines (VMs) from interpreter definitions. Although they generate VMs with high-quality just-in-time (JIT) compilers, they still lack an…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Yusuke Izawa , Hidehiko Masuhara , Carl Friedrich Bolz-Tereick

This paper describes a C++ library that compiles neural network models at runtime into machine code that performs inference. This approach in general promises to achieve the best performance possible since it is able to integrate statically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Felix Thielke , Arne Hasselbring

Neural networks are increasingly used in real-time systems, such as automated driving applications. This requires high-performance hardware with predictable timing behavior. State-of-the-art real-time hardware is limited in memory and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Maximilian Kirschner , Konstantin Dudzik , Jürgen Becker

Energy consumption is a growing concern in several fields, from mobile devices to large data centers. Developers need detailed data on the energy consumption of their software to mitigate consumption issues. Previous approaches have a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Joel Nyholm , Wojciech Mostowski , Christoph Reichenbach

Many performance inefficiencies such as inappropriate choice of algorithms or data structures, developers' inattention to performance, and missed compiler optimizations show up as wasteful memory operations. Wasteful memory operations are…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Pengfei Su , Qingsen Wang , Milind Chabbi , Xu Liu

This paper investigates session programming and typing of benchmark examples to compare productivity, safety and performance with other communications programming languages. Parallel algorithms are used to examine the above aspects due to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-02-05 Andi Bejleri , Raymond Hu , Nobuko Yoshida

Data movement is one of the main challenges of contemporary system architectures. Near-Data Processing (NDP) mitigates this issue by moving computation closer to the memory, avoiding excessive data movement. Our proposal, Vector-In-Memory…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Marco Antonio Zanata Alves , Sairo Santos , Aline S. Cordeiro , Francis B. Moreira , Paulo C. Santos , Luigi Carro

Real-time systems, particularly those used in domains like automated driving, are increasingly adopting neural networks. From this trend arises the need for high-performance hardware exhibiting predictable timing behavior. While…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Maximilian Kirschner , Konstantin Dudzik , Ben Krusekamp , Jürgen Becker

We introduce just-in-time (JIT) compilation to the integral kernels for Gaussian-type orbitals (GTOs) to enhance the efficiency of electron repulsion integral computations. For Coulomb and exchange (JK) matrices, JIT-based algorithms yield…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Xiaojie Wu , Qiming Sun , Yuanheng Wang

Recent trends in the HPC field have introduced new CPU architectures with improved vectorization capabilities that require optimization to achieve peak performance and thus pose challenges for performance portability. The deployment of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Gianmarco Accordi , Jens Domke , Theresa Pollinger , Davide Gadioli , Gianluca Palermo

HPC applications pose high demands on I/O performance and storage capability. The emerging non-volatile memory (NVM) techniques offer low-latency, high bandwidth, and persistence for HPC applications. However, the existing I/O stack are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Wei Liu , Kai Wu , Jialin Liu , Feng Chen , Dong Li

The co-design of neural network architectures, quantization precisions, and hardware accelerators offers a promising approach to achieving an optimal balance between performance and efficiency, particularly for model deployment on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Mingzi Wang , Yuan Meng , Chen Tang , Weixiang Zhang , Yijian Qin , Yang Yao , Yingxin Li , Tongtong Feng , Xin Wang , Xun Guan , Zhi Wang , Wenwu Zhu

The Java Stream API, introduced in Java 8, makes data processing more expressive and concise compared to imperative loops. However, this abstraction can come with significant performance overhead, often due to the creation of multiple…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yegor Bugayenko , Maxim Trunnikov , Vladimir Zakharov

We introduce JPC, a JAX library for training neural networks with Predictive Coding. JPC provides a simple, fast and flexible interface to train a variety of PC networks (PCNs) including discriminative, generative and hybrid models. Unlike…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Francesco Innocenti , Paul Kinghorn , Will Yun-Farmbrough , Miguel De Llanza Varona , Ryan Singh , Christopher L. Buckley

The performance of value classes is highly dependent on how they are represented in the virtual machine. Value class instances are immutable, have no identity, and can only refer to other value objects or primitive values and since they…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-08-30 Tobias Pape , Carl Friedrich Bolz , Robert Hirschfeld

The choice between containers and unikernels is a critical trade-off for edge applications, balancing the container's ecosystem maturity against unikernel's specialized efficiency. However, until now, how this trade-off behaves under the…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Hai Dinh-Tuan