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Increasing the level of automation in pharmaceutical laboratories and production facilities plays a crucial role in delivering medicine to patients. However, the particular requirements of this field make it challenging to adapt…

Typology of goods and services' consumption has changed. In order to adapt to this change, it is relevant for a company to turn toward new ways of production and management. Slowly, the concept of industry 4.0 starts to set up in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Etienne Valette , Bril El-Haouzi , Guillaume Demesure , Vincent Boucinha

The chip design process involves numerous steps, beginning with defining product requirements and progressing through architectural planning, system-level design, and the physical layout of individual circuit blocks. As the enablers of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Xinyue Wu , Zixuan Li , Fan Hu , Ting Lin , Xiaotian Zhao , Runxi Wang , Xinfei Guo

The introduction of cloud computing has provided opportunities for small businesses to implement enterprise systems (ES) in their organizations and thereby improve their business processes. While there have been many studies focusing on ES…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Chandima Wickramatunga , Sachithra Lokuge

Over the past decades industries have had to tackle the issue of sustainability as a matter of increasing urgency to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and abide by government regulation policies. The semiconductor industry has come under…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Jenil Agrawal

Motivated by the COVID-19 pandemic, this paper explores the supply chain viability of medical equipment, an industry whose supply chain was put under a crucial test during the pandemic. This paper includes an empirical network-level…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-02-06 Kayvan Miri Lavassani , Zachary M. Boyd , Bahar Movahedi , Jason Vasquez

Manufacturing of products, nowadays, due to the advances in Information Technologies (IT) that turn products into smart devices, and the evolution in device connectivity, becomes increasingly complex. Connected product networks (CPN) and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Sebastian Scholze , Rebecca Siafaka , Kevin Nagorny , Albert Zilverberg , Karl Krone

The recent implementation of the Electronic Health Record (EHR) in France is part of a more general process of digitizing information flows, as the world enters the fourth industrial revolution in a phenomenon known as Industry 4.0. Behind…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Sarah Manard , Nicolas Vergos , Simon Tamayo , Frédéric Fontane

The technocrat epoch is overflowing with new technologies and such cutting-edge facilities accompany the risks and pitfalls. Robotic process automation is another innovation that empowers the computerization of high-volume, manual,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Nishith Gajjar , Keyur Rathod , Khushali Jani

The Information Processing Factory (IPF) project has recently introduced the abstraction of complex architectures as self-aware information processing factories. These factories consist of a set of highly configurable resources, e.g.,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-04 Eberle A. Rambo , Bryan Donyanavard , Minjun Seo , Florian Maurer , Thawra Kadeed , Caio B. de Melo , Biswadip Maity , Anmol Surhonne , Andreas Herkersdorf , Fadi Kurdahi , Nikil Dutt , Rolf Ernst

The need for efficient and sustainable software to improve business and achieve goals cannot be over-emphasized. Sustainable digital services and product delivery cannot be achieved without embracing sustainable software design practices.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Mikhail Ola Adisa , Shola Oyedeji , Jari Porras

An efficient key management system is required to support cryptography. Most key management systems use either pre-installed shared keys or install initial security parameters using out-of-band channels. These methods create an additional…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-04-14 Apala Ray , Johan Akerberg , Mats Bjorkman , Mikael Gidlund

With the ever increasing complexity of Industry 4.0 systems, plant energy management systems developed to improve energy sustainability become equally complex. Based on a Model-Based Systems Engineering analysis, this paper aims to provide…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Romain Delabeye , Olivia Penas , Martin Ghienne , Arkadiusz Kosecki , Jean-Luc Dion

The digitalization of manufacturing processes is expected to lead to a growing interconnection of production sites, as well as machines, tools and work pieces. In the course of this development, new use-cases arise which have challenging…

Providing an appropriate level of accessibility and traceability to data or process elements (so-called Items) in large volumes of data, often Cloud-resident, is an essential requirement in the Big Data era. Enterprise-wide data systems…

Process Industry (PI e.g. Steel, Metals, Chemicals, Cement, Asphalt, Ceramics) is one of the leading sectors of the world economy, characterized however by intense environmental impact, and very high energy consumption. In spite of a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Antonio Salis , Angelo Marguglio , Gabriele De Luca , Sergio Gusmeroli , Silvia Razzetti

This paper describes a novel approach to adaptive manufacturing in the context of small batch production and customization. It focuses on integrating task-level planning and reasoning with reinforcement learning (RL) in the SkiROS2…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Matthias Mayr , Faseeh Ahmad , Volker Krueger

People who need robots are often not the same as people who can program them. This key observation in human-robot interaction (HRI) has lead to a number of challenges when developing robotic applications, since developers must understand…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Emmanuel Senft , David Porfirio , Katie Winkle

In the context of the digital transformation of the industry, whole value chains get connected across various application domains; as long as economic, ecologic, or social benefits arise to do so. Under the umbrella of the Industrial…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Alexander Willner , Varun Gowtham

The report highlights the role of Egyptian data workers in the global value chains of Artificial Intelligence (AI). These workers generate and annotate data for machine learning, check outputs, and they connect with overseas AI producers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Myriam Raymond , Lucy Neveux , Antonio A. Casilli , Paola Tubaro