English
Related papers

Related papers: Bound States for Nano-Tubes with a Dislocation

200 papers

We consider the Laplacian in a tubular neighbourhood of a hyperplane subjected to non-self-adjoint $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Robin boundary conditions. Its spectrum is found to be purely essential and real for constant boundary conditions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-03 Radek Novak

Mathematical settings in which heterogeneous structures affect electron transport through a tube-shaped quantum waveguide are studied, highlighting the interaction between heterogeneities and geometric parameters like curvature and torsion.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Carolin Kreisbeck , Luísa Mascarenhas

We investigate the discrete spectrum of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living in the two-dimensional curved strip. We impose the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on opposite sides of the strip. The existence of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaroslav Dittrich , Jan Kriz

Interface states at a boundary between regions with different spin-orbit interactions (SOIs) in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems are investigated within the one-band effective mass method with generalized boundary conditions for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-21 Aleksei A. Sukhanov , Vladimir A. Sablikov

The spectrum of the Laplace operator in a curved strip of constant width built along an infinite plane curve, subject to three different types of boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann and a combination of these ones, respectively), is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Krejcirik , Jan Kriz

We consider non-self-adjoint operators in Hilbert spaces of the form $H=H_0+CWC$, where $H_0$ is self-adjoint, $W$ is bounded and $C$ is a metric operator, $C$ bounded and relatively compact with respect to $H_0$. We suppose that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Jérémy Faupin , Nicolas Frantz

We consider a twisted quantum waveguide i.e. a domain of the form \Omega_{\theta} : = r_\theta \omega \times R, where \omega \subset R^2 is a bounded domain, and r_\theta = r_\theta(x_3) is a rotation by the angle \theta(x_3) depending on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Philippe Briet , Hynek Kovarik , Georgi Raikov

We consider electrostatic interactions in two classes of nanostructures embedded in a three dimensional space: (1) helical nanotubes, and (2) thin films with uniform bending (i.e., constant mean curvature). Starting from the atomic scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 Prashant K. Jha , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^3$ be a waveguide which is obtained by translating a cross-section in a constant direction along an unbounded spatial curve. Consider $-\Delta_{\Omega}^D$ the Dirichlet Laplacian operator in $\Omega$. Under the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Alessandra A. Verri

We analyze the spectral properties of a self-adjoint second-order differential operator $\hat{C}$, defined on the Hilbert space $L^2([-v_c, v_c])$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We derive the discrete spectrum $\{C_n\}$, prove the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Anton Alexa

Let $H_0$ and $H$ be self-adjoint operators in a Hilbert space. In the scattering theory framework, we describe the essential spectrum of the difference $\varphi(H)-\varphi(H_0)$ for piecewise continuous functions $\varphi$. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-21 Alexander Pushnitski

For physical systems described by smooth, finite-range and confining microscopic interaction potentials V with continuously varying coordinates, we announce and outline the proof of a theorem that establishes that unless the equipotential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini

Atomic models of quasi-one-dimensional 1D vanadium oxide nanostructures - nanotubes of various morphology (cylinder or scroll-like) formed by rolling (010) single layers of V2O5 are constructed and their electronic properties are studied…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Enyashin , V. V. Ivanovskaya , Yu. N. Makurin , A. L. Ivanovskii

Alignment of electrostatic potential between different atomic configurations is necessary for first-principles calculations of band offsets across interfaces and formation energies of charged defects. However, strong oscillations of this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Ravishankar Sundararaman , Yuan Ping

We study the spectra of non-selfadjoint first-order operators on the interval with non-local point interactions, formally given by ${i\partial_x+V+k\langle \delta,\cdot\rangle}$. We give precise estimates on the location of the eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Christoph Fischbacher , Danie Paraiso , Chloe Povey-Rowe , Brady Zimmerman

We study one-dimensional scattering for a decaying potential with rapid periodic oscillations and strong localized singularities. In particular, we consider the Schr\"odinger equation \[ H_\epsilon \psi := (-\partial_x^2 + V_0(x) +…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchêne , Michael I. Weinstein

Consider a semiclassical Hamiltonian \begin{equation*} H_{V, h} := h^{2} \Delta + V - E \end{equation*} where $h > 0$ is a semiclassical parameter, $\Delta$ is the positive Laplacian on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $V$ is a smooth, compactly supported…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Kiril Datchev , Jesse Gell-Redman , Andrew Hassell , Peter Humphries

We study zero-temperature stability of topological phases of matter under weak time-independent perturbations. Our results apply to quantum spin Hamiltonians that can be written as a sum of geometrically local commuting projectors on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Sergey Bravyi , Matthew Hastings , Spyridon Michalakis

The Dirichlet p-Laplacian in tubes of arbitrary cross-section along infinite curves in Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension is investigated. First, it is shown that the gap between the lowest point of the generalised spectrum and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Laura Baldelli , David Krejcirik

We consider the waveguide modelled by a $n$-dimensional infinite tube. The operator we study is the Dirichlet Laplacian perturbed by two distant perturbations. The perturbations are described by arbitrary abstract operators ''localized'' in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Borisov