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We prove some extension theorems involving uniformly continuous maps of the universal Urysohn space. We also prove reconstruction theorems for certain groups of autohomeomorphisms of this space and of its open subsets.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Wieslaw Kubiś , Matatyahu Rubin

Self-similar models are important in general relativity and other fundamental theories. In this paper we shall discuss the ``similarity hypothesis'', which asserts that under a variety of physical circumstances solutions of these theories…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. J. Carr , A. A. Coley

This is intended as a self-contained introduction to the representation theory developed in order to create a Poincare 2-category state sum model for Quantum Gravity in 4 dimensions. We review the structure of a new representation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Crane , M. D. Sheppeard

This note revisits localisation and patching method in the setting of generalised unitary groups. Introducing certain subgroups of relative elementary unitary groups, we develop relative versions of the conjugation calculus and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-01 R. Hazrat , N. Vavilov , Z. Zhang

A group theoretical description of basic discrete symmetries (space inversion P, time reversal T and charge conjugation C) is given. Discrete subgroups of orthogonal groups of multidimensional spaces over the fields of real and complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

We describe an approach to express the geometric side of the Arthur-Selberg trace formula in terms of zeta integrals attached to prehomogeneous vector spaces. This will provide explicit formulas for weighted orbital integrals and for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Werner Hoffmann

A complete classification of locally spherically symmetric four-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes is given in terms of their local conformal symmetries. The general solution is given in terms of canonical metric types and the associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Brian O. J. Tupper , Aidan J. Keane , Jaume Carot

This paper introduces the notion of locally algebraic representations and corresponding sheaves in the context of the cohomology of arithmetic groups. These representations are of relevance for the study of integral structures and special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Fabian Januszewski

The 2(2s+1)-component relativistic basis spinors for the arbitrary spin particles are established in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces, where s=0,1 / 2,1, 3 / 2, 2, ... . These spinors for integral- and half-integral spins are…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 I. I. Guseinov

In the context of supersymmetric quantum mechanics we formulate new supersymmetric localization principle, with application to trace formulas for a full thermal partition function. Unlike the standard localization principle, this new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-10 Changha Choi , Leon A. Takhtajan

The topology of the embedding of the coadjoint orbits of the unitary group U(H) of an in-finite dimensional complex Hilbert space H, as canonically determined subsets of the B-space T_s of symmetric trace class operators, is investigated.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-26 Pavel Bona

We study square integrable functions on the metaplectic group and functions on the space of unitary symmetric matrices. We relate them using the oscillator representations.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Hongyu He

In this manuscript we investigate the intrinsically flat (space-flat) spacetimes as viable cosmological models. We show that they have a natural geometric structure which is suitable to describe inhomogeneous matter distributions forming a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-25 Eduardo Bittencourt , Leandro G. Gomes , Grasiele B. Santos

We introduce the class of almost symmetric submanifolds of Euclidean space, a close relative of symmetric submanifolds and (contact) sub-Riemannian symmetric spaces. More specifically, we prove that every full irreducible almost symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Claudio Gorodski , Carlos Olmos

We study spherically symmetric spacetimes for matter distributions with isotropic pressures. We generate new exact solutions to the Einstein field equations which also contains isotropic pressures. We develop an algorithm that produces a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-23 S. Ngubelanga , S. D. Maharaj

We consider a relativistic charged particle in background electromagnetic fields depending on both space and time. We identify which symmetries of the fields automatically generate integrals (conserved quantities) of the charge motion,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Tom Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

We study various aspects of the dynamics induced by integer matrices on the invariant rational lattices of the torus in dimension 2 and greater. Firstly, we investigate the orbit structure when the toral endomorphism is not invertible on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Michael Baake , Natascha Neumaerker , John A. G. Roberts

The relativistic conception of space and time is challenged by the quantum nature of physical observables. It has been known for a long time that Poincar\'e symmetry of field theory can be extended to the larger conformal symmetry. We use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We furnish any category of a universal (co)homology theory. Universal (co)homologies and universal relative (co)homologies are obtained by showing representability of certain functors and take values in $R$-linear abelian categories of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 L. Barbieri-Viale

Toral automorphisms, represented by unimodular integer matrices, are investigated with respect to their symmetries and reversing symmetries. We characterize the symmetry groups of GL(n,Z) matrices with simple spectrum through their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Michael Baake , John A. G. Roberts