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The dependence of the luminosity distance on the redshift has a key importance in the cosmology. This dependence can well be given by standard functions for the zero cosmological constant. The purpose of this article is to present such a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-22 A. Meszaros , J. Ripa

We present an analytical approximation formula for the luminosity distance in spatially flat cosmologies with dust and a cosmological constant. Apart from the overall factor, the effect of non-zero cosmological constant in our formula is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-03 Masaru Adachi , Masumi Kasai

Accurate and efficient methods to evaluate cosmological distances are an important tool in modern precision cosmology. In a flat $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, the luminosity distance can be expressed in terms of elliptic integrals. We derive an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 Maarten Baes , Peter Camps , Dries Van De Putte

We calculate the low red-shift Taylor expansion for the luminosity distance for an observer at the center of a spherically symmetric matter inhomogeneity with a non vanishing cosmological constant. We then test the accuracy of the formulas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-09 Antonio Enea Romano , Pisin Chen

We present a derivation of the cosmological distance-redshift relation up to second order in perturbation theory. In addition, we find the observed redshift and the lensing magnification to second order. We do not require that the density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Obinna Umeh , Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

We present a fitting formula for the luminosity and angular diameter distances in cosmological models with pressureless matter, a cosmological constant and zero spatial curvature. The formula has a relative error of less than 0.4% for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Ue-Li Pen

We present an analytical approximation formula for the luminosity distance in spatially flat cosmologies with dust and a cosmological constant. We also show the approximate formulae for the so-called Dyer-Roeder distance (empty beam case)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-30 Masaru Adachi , Masumi Kasai

A short review will be made of elliptic integrals, widely applied in GPS (Global Positioning System) communications (accounting for General Relativity Theory-effects), cosmology, Black hole physics and celestial mechanics. Then a novel…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-03 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We give distance--redshift relations in terms of elliptic integrals for three different mass distributions of the Friedmann-Lema\^\i tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology. These models are dynamically pressure free FLRW on large scales but,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kantowski , J. K. Kao , R. C. Thomas

The next generation of telescopes will usher in an era of precision cosmology, capable of determining the cosmological model to beyond the percent level. For this to be effective, the theoretical model must be understood to at least the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Obinna Umeh , Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

Cosmological correlators encode statistical properties of the initial conditions of our universe. Mathematically, they can often be written as Mellin integrals of a certain rational function associated to graphs, namely the flat space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Claudia Fevola , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Anna-Laura Sattelberger , Tom Westerdijk

Investigating intrinsic alignments (IAs) of galaxy shapes is important not only to constrain cosmological parameters unbiasedly from gravitational lensing but also to extract cosmological information complimentary to galaxy clustering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-26 Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

We present an analytical solution for the luminosity distance in spatially flat cosmology with pressureless matter and the cosmological constant. The complex analytical solution is made of a real part and a negligible imaginary part. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-16 L. Zaninetti

The aim of this project is to determine the consistency of an assumed cosmological model by means of a detailed analysis of the brightness profiles of distant galaxies.Starting from the theory developed by Ellis and Perry (1979) connecting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 I. Olivares-Salaverri , Marcelo B. Ribeiro

We propose two efficient numerical methods of evaluating the luminosity distance in the spatially flat {\Lambda}CDM universe. The first method is based on the Carlson symmetric form of elliptic integrals, which is highly accurate and can…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-15 De-Zi Liu , Cong Ma , Tong-Jie Zhang , Zhi-Liang Yang

Recent cosmological observations indicate that the present universe is flat and dark energy dominated. In such a universe, the calculation of the luminosity distance, d_L, involve repeated numerical calculations. In this paper, it is shown…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Wickramasinghe , T. N. Ukwatta

A generalized quintessence model is presented which corresponds to a richer vacuum structure that, besides a time-dependent, slowly varying scalar field, contains a varying cosmological term. From first principles we determine a number of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

A general formula for the correlation function in redshift space is derived in linear theory. The formula simultaneously includes wide-angle effects and cosmological distortions. The formula is applicable to any pair with arbitrary angle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Takahiko Matsubara

An analytic expression is given for the growth function for linear perturbations in a low-density universe made flat by a cosmological constant. The result involves elliptic integrals but is otherwise short and straight-forward.

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Daniel J. Eisenstein

A major recent evelopment in observational cosmology has been an accurate measurement of the luminosity distance-redshift relation out to redshifts z=0.8 from Type Ia supernova standard candles. The results have been argued as evidence for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Neil Trentham
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