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With the aim of deriving symmetric hyperbolic free-evolution systems for GR that possess Hamiltonian structure and allow for the popular puncture gauge condition we analyze the hyperbolicity of Hamiltonian systems. We develop helpful tools…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 David Hilditch , Ronny Richter

We present a first-order symmetric hyperbolic system in the Ashtekar formulation of general relativity for vacuum spacetime. We add terms from constraint equations to the evolution equations with appropriate combinations, which is the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gen Yoneda , Hisa-aki Shinkai

A method for studying the causal structure of space-time evolution systems is presented. This method, based on a generalization of the well known Riemann problem, provides intrinsic results which can be interpreted from the geometrical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bona , C. Palenzuela

Systems of PDEs comprised of a combination of constraints and evolution equations are ubiquitous in physics. For both theoretical and practical reasons, such as numerical integration, it is desirable to have a systematic understanding of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Fernando Abalos , Oscar Reula , David Hilditch

Symmetric hyperbolic systems of equations are explicitly constructed for a general class of tensor fields by considering their structure as r-fold forms. The hyperbolizations depend on 2r-1 arbitrary timelike vectors. The importance of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 José M. M. Senovilla

In this work we study constant-coefficient first order systems of partial differential equations and give necessary and sufficient conditions for those systems to have a well posed Cauchy Problem. In many physical applications, due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-17 Fernando Abalos , Oscar Reula

In the present article we study the stabilization of first-order linear integro-differential hyperbolic equations. For such equations we prove that the stabilization in finite time is equivalent to the exact controllability property. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Jean-Michel Coron , Long Hu , Guillaume Olive

We study hyperbolic first order systems and propose a new method proving Gevrey well posedness, constructing a symmetrizer, motivated by a special Lyapunov function for linear ODE. The proof not only gives a priori estimates straightforward…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-19 F. Colombini , T. Nishitani , J. Rauch

We develop an augmented characteristic, first-order formulation of the field equations in f(R) gravity governing the global evolution of a (possibly) massive scalar field phi under spherical symmetry. This formulation is designed to isolate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-21 Philippe G. LeFloch , Filipe C. Mena

We present a new formulation of the Einstein equations that casts them in an explicitly first order, flux-conservative, hyperbolic form. We show that this now can be done for a wide class of time slicing conditions, including maximal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Edward Seidel , Joan Stela

The evolution equations of Einstein's theory and of Maxwell's theory---the latter used as a simple model to illustrate the former--- are written in gauge covariant first order symmetric hyperbolic form with only physically natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Abrahams , A. Anderson , Y. Choquet-Bruhat , J. W. York

We introduce a general framework for the construction of well-balanced finite volume methods for hyperbolic balance laws. We use the phrase well-balancing in a broader sense, since our proposed method can be applied to exactly follow any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Jonas P. Berberich , Praveen Chandrashekar , Christian Klingenberg

We prove that strongly continuous groups generated by first order systems on Riemannian manifolds have finite propagation speed. Our procedure provides a new direct proof for self-adjoint systems, and allows an extension to operators on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Alan McIntosh , Andrew J. Morris

A new representation of the Einstein evolution equations is presented that is first order, linearly degenerate, and symmetric hyperbolic. This new system uses the generalized harmonic method to specify the coordinates, and exponentially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Lee Lindblom , Mark A. Scheel , Lawrence E. Kidder , Robert Owen , Oliver Rinne

We give examples of sequences defined by smooth functions of intermediate growth, and we study the Furstenberg systems that model their statistical behavior. In particular, we show that the systems are Bernoulli. We do so by studying…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Andreu Ferré Moragues , Andreas Koutsogiannis

This paper extends the model reduction method by the operator projection to the one-dimensional special relativistic Boltzmann equation. The derivation of arbitrary order globally hyperbolic moment system is built on our careful study of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Yangyu Kuang , Huazhong Tang

We extend the notion of numerical stability of finite difference approximations to include hyperbolic systems that are first order in time and second order in space, such as those that appear in Numerical Relativity. By analyzing the symbol…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gioel Calabrese , Ian Hinder , Sascha Husa

We consider the Cauchy problem for first order systems. Assuming that the set of the singular points of the characteristic variety is a smooth manifold and the characteristic values are real and semi-simple we introduce a new class which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Tatsuo Nishitani

We propose the metric notion of strong hyperbolicity as a way of obtaining hyperbolicity with sharp additional properties. Specifically, strongly hyperbolic spaces are Gromov hyperbolic spaces that are metrically well-behaved at infinity,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Bogdan Nica , Jan Spakula

Extensions (entropies) play a central role in the theory of hyperbolic conservation laws by providing intrinsic selection criteria for weak solutions. For a given hyperbolic system u_t+f(u)_x=0, a standard approach is to analyze directly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Irina A. Kogan