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Related papers: Spin Echo Studies on Cellular Water

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Experimental and theoretical studies of all-optical spin pump and probe of resident electrons in CdTe/(Cd,Mg)Te semiconductor quantum wells are reported. A two-color Hanle-MOKE technique (based on continuous-wave excitation) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. V. Astakhov , M. M. Glazov , D. R. Yakovlev , E. A. Zhukov , W. Ossau , L. W. Molenkamp , M. Bayer

We present the results of molecular dynamics simulations of the extended simple point charge (SPC/E) model of water to investigate thethermodynamic and dynamic properties of stretched and supercooled water. We locate the liquid-gas…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Paulo A. Netz , Francis W. Starr , H. Eugene Stanley , Marcia C. Barbosa

We present La and Cu NMR relaxation measurements in single crystal La_{1.67}Eu_{0.2}Sr_{0.13}CuO_4. A strong peak in the La spin-lattice relaxation rate observed in the spin ordered state is well-described by the BPP mechanism[1] and arises…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. J. Suh , P. C. Hammel , M. Hücker , B. Büchner , U. Ammerahl , A. Revcolevschi

This work describes experiments on thermal dynamics of pure H2O excited by hydrodynamic cavitation, which has been reported to facilitate the spin conversion of para- and ortho-isomers at water interfaces. Previous measurements by NMR and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Serge Kernbach

We systematically investigate the universal spin decoherence dynamics of a localized electron in an arbitrary nuclear spin bath, which can be even far away from equilibrium due to the weak nuclear-lattice interaction. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-27 Yi-Ya Tian , Pochung Chen , Daw-Wei Wang

The D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation induced by the spin-orbit interaction is examined in disordered two-dimensional electron gas. It is shown that, because of the electron-electron interactions different spin relaxation rates can be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-11-16 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

In response to recent nuclear-magnetic-resonance (NMR) measurements on the molecular cluster Mn_{12}O_{12} acetate, we study the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_1 developing a modified spin-wave theory. Our microscopic new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shoji Yamamoto , Takashi Nakanishi

$^{1}$H NMR and static susceptibility measurements have been performed in an organic Mott insulator with nearly isotropic triangular lattice, $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$(CN)$_{3}$, which is a model system of frustrated quantum spins.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Shimizu , K. Miyagawa , K. Kanoda , M. Maesato , G. Saito

Long-range quantum communication for spin qubits is an important open problem. Here we study decoherence of an electron spin qubit that is being transported in a moving quantum dot. We focus on spin decoherence due to spin-orbit interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-12 Peihao Huang , Xuedong Hu

Nuclear spin interference effects generated in a macroscopic sample of 10ml degassed water are detected in a simple NMR experiment. A \pi/2 - \tau - \pi/2 RF double pulse sequence (Ramsey sequence) is applied to the water sample immersed in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jules Grucker , Kees Van Schenk Brill , Edward Belaga , Jacques Baudon , Daniel Grucker

We argue that a detailed analysis of the spin alignement of vector mesons can serve as a probe of two little-understood aspects of spin dynamics in the vortical fluid: The degree of relaxation between vorticity and parton spin polarization,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-18 Kayman J. Gonçalves , Giorgio Torrieri

One of the many peculiar properties of water is the pronounced deviation of the proton momentum distribution from Maxwell-Boltzmann behaviour. This deviation from the classical limit is a manifestation of the quantum mechanical nature of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-04 Venkat Kapil , Alice Cuzzocrea , Michele Ceriotti

Swimming micro-organisms such as bacteria or spermatozoa are typically found in dense suspensions, and exhibit collective modes of locomotion qualitatively different from that displayed by isolated cells. In the dilute limit where…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-05-02 Sebastien Michelin , Eric Lauga

The diffusion of active microscopic organisms in complex environments plays an important role in a wide range of biological phenomena from cell colony growth to single organism transport. Here, we investigate theoretically and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-16 Juan L. Aragones , Shahrzad Yazdi , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

Electron states in a inhomogeneous Ge/Si quantum dot array with groups of closely spaced quantum dots were studied by conventional continuous wave ($cw$) ESR and spin-echo methods. We find that the existence of quantum dot groups allows to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 A. F. Zinovieva , N. P. Stepina , A. I. Nikiforov , A. V. Nenashev , A. V. Dvurechenskii , L. V. Kulik , N. A. Sobolev , M. C. Carmo

We present the results of Car-Parrinello (CP) simulations of water at ambient conditions and under pressure, using a rigid molecule approximation. Throughout our calculations, water molecules were maintained at a fixed intramolecular…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Allesch , E. Schwegler , F. Gygi , G. Galli

We perform lengthy molecular dynamics simulations of the SPC/E model of water to investigate the dynamics under pressure at many temperatures and compare with experimental measurements. We calculate the isochrones of the diffusion constant…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francis W. Starr , Stephen Harrington , Francesco Sciortino , H. Eugene Stanley

The energy relaxation in the spin-polarized disordered electron systems is studied in the diffusive regime. We derived the quantum kinetic equation in which the kernel of electron-electron collision integral explicitly depends on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-05 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Burmistrov

In simulations of aqueous systems it is common to freeze the bond vibration and angle bending modes in water to allow for a longer time-step $\delta t$ for integrating the equations of motion. Thus $\delta t = 2$ fs is often used in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-17 Dilipkumar N. Asthagiri , Thomas L. Beck

Localized magnetic moments with crystal-field doublet or pseudo-spin 1/2 may arise in correlated insulators with even number of electrons and strong spin-orbit coupling. Such a non-Kramers pseudo-spin 1/2 is the consequence of crystalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Robert Schaffer , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim