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We introduce self-dual codes over the Kleinian four group $K = \mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ for a natural quadratic form on $K^n$ and develop the theory. Topics studied are: weight enumerators, mass formulas, classification up to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Gerald Höhn

The problem of classifying equivalence classes of presentations up to isomorphism of Cayley graphs is considered in this article in the case of dicyclic groups. The number of equivalence classes of presentations is uniformly bounded - it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Peteris Daugulis

We consider the notions of sum graph and of relaxed sum graph over a magma, give several examples and results of these families of graphs over some natural magmas. We classify the cycles that are sum graphs for the magma of the subsets of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-19 António Machiavelo , Rogério Reis

In Cayley graphs on the additive group of a small vector space over GF$(q)$, $q=2,3$, we look for completely regular (CR) codes whose parameters are new in Hamming graphs over the same field. The existence of a CR code in such Cayley graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Sergey Goryainov , Denis Krotov

Unigraphs are graphs identifiable up to isomorphism from their degree sequences. Given a class $\mathcal{A}$ of graphs, we define the class of $\mathcal{A}$-unigraphs to be graphs identifiable from degree sequence and membership in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-07 R. Whitman

In this paper, firstly, we provide some necessary and sufficient conditions for generalized Cayley graphs on abelian groups to be bipartite. Secondly, we deduce several necessary and sufficient conditions for generalized Cayley graphs on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Liao Qianfen , Liu Weijun , Zhang Pengli

In this paper, we characterize perfect state transfer in Cayley graphs for abelian groups that have a cyclic Sylow-2-subgroup. This generalizes a result of Ba\v{s}i\'c from 2013 where he provides a similar characterization for Cayley graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Arnbjörg Soffía Árnadóttir , Chris Godsil

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\chi\in \irr(G)$. The codegree of $\chi$ is defined as $\cod(\chi)=\frac{|G:\ker(\chi)|}{\chi(1)}$ and $\cod(G)=\{\cod(\chi) \ |\ \chi\in \irr(G)\}$ is called the set of codegrees of $G$. In this paper, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Hongning Wang , Xuning Zhang , Selina Zhang , Michelle Chen

These lecture notes are on automorphism groups of Cayley graphs and their applications to optimal fault-tolerance of some interconnection networks. We first give an introduction to automorphisms of graphs and an introduction to Cayley…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Ashwin Ganesan

We construct trace codes over $\Z_4$ by using Boolean functions and skew sets, respectively. Their Lee weight distribution is studied by using a Galois ring version of the Walsh-Hadamard transform and exponential sums. We obtain a new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Minjia Shi , Yan Liu , Randriam Hugues , Lin Sok , Patrick Sole

Let $G$ be a finite group, $S\subseteq G\setminus\{1\}$ be a set such that if $a\in S$, then $a^{-1}\in S$, where $1$ denotes the identity element of $G$. The undirected Cayley graph $Cay(G,S)$ of $G$ over the set $S$ is the graph whose…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Alireza Abdollahi , Mojtaba Jazaeri

We show that the directed labelled Cayley graphs coincide with the rooted deterministic vertex-transitive simple graphs. The Cayley graphs are also the strongly connected deterministic simple graphs of which all vertices have the same cycle…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-09-28 Didier Caucal

Given a graph $\Gamma$, a subset $C$ of $V(\Gamma)$ is called a perfect code in $\Gamma$ if every vertex of $\Gamma$ is at distance no more than one to exactly one vertex in $C$, and a subset $C$ of $V(\Gamma)$ is called a total perfect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-31 He Huang , Binzhou Xia , Sanming Zhou

In order to complete (and generalize) results of Gardiner and Praeger on 4-valent symmetric graphs (European J. Combin, 15 (1994)) we apply the method of lifting automorphisms in the context of elementary-abelian covering projections. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Boštjan Kuzman , Aleksander Malnič , Primož Potočnik

We conservatively extend classical elementary differential calculus to the Cartesian closed category of convergence spaces. By specializing results about the convergence space representation of directed graphs, we use Cayley graphs to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Daniel R. Patten , Howard A. Blair , David W. Jakel , Robert J. Irwin

An arithmetical structure on a finite, connected graph without loops is an assignment of positive integers to the vertices that satisfies certain conditions. Associated to each of these is a finite abelian group known as its critical group.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Kassie Archer , Alexander Diaz-Lopez , Darren Glass , Joel Louwsma

A connected Cayley graph for an Abelian group generated by a finite symmetric subset $S$ can be represented by an integer matrix, its Heuberger matrix. We call the number of columns of that matrix its rank and the number of rows its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Mike Krebs , Alejandro Leyva

Let $T_{8p} = \left\langle a,b\mid a^{2p}=b^8=e,a^p=b^4,b^{-1}ab=a^{-1} \right\rangle$ be a nonabelian group of order $8p$, where $p$ is an odd prime number. In this paper, we give the formula to calculate the number of Cayley graphs over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Bei Ye , Xiaogang Liu , Jing Wang

This paper is mainly a semi-tutorial introduction to elementary algebraic topology and its applications to Ising-type models of statistical physics, using graphical models of linear and group codes. It contains new material on systematic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-20 G. David Forney

In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the integrality of Cayley graphs over the dihedral group $D_n=\langle a,b\mid a^n=b^2=1,bab=a^{-1}\rangle$. Moreover, we also obtain some simple sufficient conditions for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Lu Lu , Qiongxiang Huang , Xueyi Huang
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