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The generalization of model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) methods to environments with unseen transition dynamics is an important yet challenging problem. Existing methods try to extract environment-specified information $Z$ from past…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Jixian Guo , Mingming Gong , Dacheng Tao

We present using simple scaling arguments and one step replica symmetry breaking a theory for the localization of semiflexible polymers in a quenched random environment. In contrast to completely flexible polymers, localization of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arti Dua , Thomas A. Vilgis

This paper addresses Lipschitzian stability issues that play an important role in both theoretical and numerical aspects of variational analysis, optimization, and their applications. We particularly concentrate on the so-called relaxed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Andrew C. Eberhard , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Janosch Rieger

We introduce a unified framework based on bi-level optimization schemes to deal with parameter learning in the context of image processing. The goal is to identify the optimal regularizer within a family depending on a parameter in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Elisa Davoli , Rita Ferreira , Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

In variational phase-field modeling of brittle fracture, the functional to be minimized is not convex, so that the necessary stationarity conditions of the functional may admit multiple solutions. The solution obtained in an actual…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Tymofiy Gerasimov , Ulrich Römer , Jaroslav Vondřejc , Hermann G. Matthies , Laura De Lorenzis

Geometrical disorder is present in many physical situations giving rise to eigenvalue problems. The simplest case of diffusion on a random lattice with fluctuating site connectivities is studied analytically and by exact numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Biroli , R. Monasson

We consider a two-parameter one-dimensional Hamiltonian with uncorrelated diagonal disorder and {\it non-random} long-range inter-site interaction $J_{mn}=J/|m-n|^{\mu}$. The model is critical at $1<\mu<3/2$ and reveals the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Malyshev , V. A. Malyshev , F. Dominguez-Adame

This paper is concerned with the problem of representing and learning a linear transformation using a linear neural network. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the study of such networks in part due to the successes of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Amirhossein Taghvaei , Jin W. Kim , Prashant G. Mehta

Based on the work of Xu and Zhou [Math.Comput., 69(2000), pp.881-909], we establish new three-level and multilevel finite element discretizations by local defect-correction technique. Theoretical analysis and numerical experiments show that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Yidu Yang , Jiayu Han

We have examined a class of cohesive-zone models of dynamic mode-I fracture, looking both at steady-state crack propagation and its stability against out-of-plane perturbations. Our work is an extension of that of Ching, Langer, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 J. S. Langer , Alexander E. Lobkovsky

In this paper, a method of local perturbations, previously successfully applied to decompose the problem of elasticity in the system of connected thin rods and beams [Kolpakov and Andrianov, 2013], is used to study the asymptotic behaviour…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 I. V. Andrianov , A. G. Kolpakov , B. Markert

This thesis contains a series of independent contributions to statistics, unified by a model-free perspective. The first chapter elaborates on how a model-free perspective can be used to formulate flexible methods that leverage prediction…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-13 Alexander Mangulad Christgau

In this article, we apply non-convex regularization methods in order to obtain stable estimation of loss development factors in insurance claims reserving. Among the non-convex regularization methods, we focus on the use of the log-adjusted…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-12-08 Himchan Jeong , Hyunwoong Chang , Emiliano A. Valdez

Characterizing the nature of many-body localization transitions (MBLTs) and their potential critical behaviors has remained a challenging problem. In this work, we study the dynamics of the displacement, quantifying the spread of the radial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Zheng-Hang Sun , Yong-Yi Wang , Jian Cui , Heng Fan , Markus Heyl

Selecting the best regularization parameter in inverse problems is a classical and yet challenging problem. Recently, data-driven approaches have become popular to tackle this challenge. These approaches are appealing since they do require…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Jonathan Chirinos Rodriguez , Ernesto De Vito , Cesare Molinari , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

Localized patterns are coherent structures embedded in a quiescent state and occur in both discrete and continuous media across a wide range of applications. While it is well-understood how domain covering patterns (for example stripes and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-03-19 Jason J. Bramburger , Dan J. Hill , David J. B. Lloyd

Trimmed (multi-patch) geometries are the state-of-the-art technology in computer-aided design for industrial applications such as automobile crashworthiness. In this context, fast solution techniques extensively rely on explicit time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Yannis Voet , Espen Sande , Annalisa Buffa

Modern inelastic material model formulations rely on the use of tensor-valued internal variables. When inelastic phenomena include softening, simulations of the former are prone to localization. Thus, an accurate regularization of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Tim van der Velden , Tim Brepols , Stefanie Reese , Hagen Holthusen

An extendable, efficient and explainable Machine Learning approach is proposed to represent cyclic plasticity and replace conventional material models based on the Radial Return Mapping algorithm. High accuracy and stability by means of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-11 Stefan Hildebrand , Sandra Klinge

We propose a new direction-dependent model for the unilateral constraint involved in the phase field approach to fracture and also in the continuous damage mechanics models. The construction of this phase field model is informed by…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Yangyuanchen Liu , Cheng Cheng , Vahid Ziaei-Rad , Yongxing Shen
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