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The electron dephasing time $\tau_{\phi}$ in a diffusive quantum dot is calculated by considering the interaction between the electron and dynamical defects, modelled as two-level system. Using the standard tunneling model of glasses, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kang-Hun Ahn , Pritiraj Mohanty

Study of the dephasing in electronic systems is not only important for probing the nature of their ground states, but also crucial to harnessing the quantum coherence for information processing. In contrast to well-studied conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Jian Liao , Yunbo Ou , Haiwen Liu , Ke He , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Yongqing Li

We study the quantum tunneling of two one-dimensional quasi-condensates made of alkali-metal atoms, considering two different tunneling configurations: side-by-side and head-to-tail. After deriving the quasiparticle excitation spectrum, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-21 Andrea Tononi , Flavio Toigo , Sandro Wimberger , Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

We report microwave-driven photon-assisted tunneling in a suspended carbon nanotube double quantum dot. From the resonant linewidth at a temperature of 13 mK, the charge dephasing time is determined to be 280 +- 30 ps. The linewidth is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-04 Aquila Mavalankar , Tian Pei , Erik M. Gauger , Jamie H. Warner , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Edward A. Laird

It is shown that the dephasing rate in Coulomb coupled mesoscopic structures is determined by charge relaxation resistances. The charge relaxation resistance together with the capacitance determines the RC-time of the mesoscopic structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Buttiker

Matter-wave interferometers with micro-particles will enable the next generation of quantum sensors to probe minute quantum phase information. Therefore, estimating the loss of coherence and the degree of entanglement degradation for such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-25 Martine Schut , Herre Bosma , MengZhi Wu , Marko Toroš , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

Fluctuations of the qubit frequencies are one of the major problems to overcome on the way to scalable quantum computers. Of particular importance are fluctuations with the correlation time that exceeds the decoherence time due to decay and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Filip Wudarski , Yaxing Zhang , Alexander Korotkov , A. G. Petukhov , M. I. Dykman

We present experiments on the dynamics of a two-state parametric fluctuator in a superconducting flux qubit. In spectroscopic measurements, the fluctuator manifests itself as a doublet line. When the qubit is excited in resonance with one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Bal , M. H. Ansari , J. -L. Orgiazzi , R. M. Lutchyn , A. Lupascu

We investigate the temperature dependence of photon coherence properties through two photon interference (TPI) measurements from a single QD under resonant excitation. We show that the loss of indistinguishability is only related to the…

Fluctuations of local fields cause decoherence of quantum objects. It is generally believed that at high temperatures, thermal noises are much stronger than quantum fluctuations unless the thermal effects are suppressed by certain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-04 Xin-Yu Pan , Gang-Qin Liu , Dong-Qi Liu , Zhan-Feng Jiang , Nan Zhao , Ren-Bao Liu

We investigate the energy relaxation (T1) process of a qubit coupled to a bath of dissipative two-level fluctuators (TLF). We consider the fluctuators strongly coupled to the qubit both in the limit of spectrally separated single TLF's as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-23 Clemens Müller , Alexander Shnirman , Yuriy Makhlin

We study theoretically the phonon-induced relaxation and decoherence processes in the hybrid qubit in silicon. Hybrid qubit behaves as a charge qubit when the detuning is close to zero and as spin qubit for large detuning values. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 E. Ferraro , M. Fanciulli , M. De Michielis

We consider pure dephasing of Bell states of electron spin qubits interacting with a sparse bath of nuclear spins. Using the newly developed two-qubit generalization of cluster correlation expansion method, we calculate the spin echo decay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 Damian Kwiatkowski , Łukasz Cywiński

Based on the exact dynamics of a two-qubit system and environment, we investigate system-environment (SE) quantum and classical correlations. The coupling is chosen to represent a dephasing channel for one of the qubits and the environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-16 A. C. S. Costa , M. W. Beims , W. T. Strunz

We study a model of dephasing (decoherence) in a two-state quantum system (qubit) coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators. An exact analytic solution for the reduced dynamics of a two-state system in this model has been obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. G. Morozov , S. Mathey , G. Röpke

Recent experiments on a range of engineered quantum systems have highlighted the important role of interacting two-level systems (TLSs) in modifying device properties and generating fluctuations. Focusing on the case of an oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Thomas J. Antolin , Jonas Glatthard , Andrew D. Armour

We investigate the thermodynamic behavior of open quantum systems through the Hamiltonian of Mean Force, focusing on two models: a two-qubit system interacting with a thermal bath and a Jaynes-Cummings Model without the rotating wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Neha Pathania , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

We study decoherence of the Josephson charge qubit by measuring energy relaxation and dephasing with help of the single-shot readout. We found that the dominant energy relaxation process is a spontaneous emission induced by quantum noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Astafiev , Yu. A. Pashkin , Y. Nakamura , T. Yamamoto , J. S. Tsai

Superconducting microwave resonators are critical to quantum computing and sensing technologies. Additionally, they are common proxies for superconducting qubits when determining the effects of performance-limiting loss mechanisms such as…

A model of charged hole-pair bosons, with long range Coulomb interactions and very weak interlayer coupling, is used to calculate the order parameter -Phi- of underdoped cuprates. Model parameters are extracted from experimental superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-12 Alexander Mihlin , Assa Auerbach