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We present a theoretical study of the the effects of off-resonant polarized optical fields on a ferromagnetic model system. We determine the light-induced dynamics of itinerant carriers in a system that includes magnetism at the mean-field…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-01 Christiane Scholl , Svenja Vollmar , Hans Christian Schneider

We introduce and investigate new models of the Chern-Simons type in the three-dimensional spacetime, focusing on the existence of compact vortices. The models are controlled by potentials driven by a single real parameter that can be used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-29 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Topological phases of matter can be classified by using Clifford algebras through Bott periodicity. We consider effective topological field theories of quantum Hall systems and topological insulators that are Chern-Simons and BF field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-11 Özgür Açık , Ümit Ertem

Coherent transition radiation (CTR) from relativistic electron beam interaction with an overdense plasma foil is investigated by making use of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Well-defined single electron beam either of uniform…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-02-14 W. J. Ding , F. Y. Li , S. M. Weng , P. Bai , Z. M. Sheng

In this article we review some of the recent advances regarding the charged vortex solutions in abelian and nonabelian gauge theories with Chern-Simons (CS) term in two space dimensions. Since these nontrivial results are essentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Avinash Khare

Optical properties of nonmagnetic structures that support artificial optically-induced magnetic responses have recently attracted surging interest. Here we conduct symmetry-dictated investigations into scattering properties of nonmagnetic…

Optics · Physics 2020-04-02 Qingdong Yang , Weijin Chen , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

The classification of bandstructures by topological invariants provides a powerful tool for understanding phenomena such as the quantum Hall effect. This classification was originally developed in the context of electrons, but can also be…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-14 R. L. Mc Guinness , P. R. Eastham

Phenomenological orbital-polarization (OP) terms have been repeatedly introduced in the single-particle equations of spin-density-functional theory, in order to improve the description of orbital magnetic moments in systems containing…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 J. M. Morbec , K. Capelle

Weyl fermions with tilted linear dispersions characterized by several different velocities appear in some systems including the quasi-two-dimensional organic semiconductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ and three-dimensional WTe$_2$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-22 Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

Cherenkov radiation which generates by a charge moving in presence of a dielectric prism from the base to the top is analyzed. Unlike our previous works, here we consider the case when the charge trajectory is not parallel to the prism…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 Sergey N. Galyamin , Andrey V. Tyukhtin

The partition function of the Chern-Simons theory on the three-sphere with the unitary group $U(N)$ provides a one-matrix model. The corresponding $N$-particle system can be mapped to the determinantal point process whose correlation kernel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 Yuta Takahashi , Makoto Katori

Topological invariants are fundamental characteristics reflecting global properties of quantum systems, yet their exploration has predominantly been limited to the static (DC) transport and transverse (Hall) channel. In this work, we extend…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-01 Alexander Kruchkov , Shinsei Ryu

The realization and detection of topological phases with ultracold atomic gases is at the frontier of current theoretical and experimental research. Here, we identify cold atoms in optical ladders subjected to synthetic magnetic fields as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Dario Hügel , Belén Paredes

It is shown that in polar geometry and normal incidence the 2x2 matrix technique - as discussed in detail in a preceeding paper [Phys. Rev. B 65, 144448 (2002)] - accounts correctly for multiple reflections and optical interferences, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Vernes , L. Szunyogh , P. Weinberger

The electrodynamics supplemented with a Chern-Simons (CS) action (Carrol-Field-Jackiw electrodynamics) in a half space is studied. The passage of photons and/or massive vector mesons through a boundary between the CS medium and the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-04 A. A. Andrianov , S. S. Kolevatov

We study the electrodynamics of generic charged particles (bosons, fermions, relativistic or not) constrained to move on an infinite plane. An effective gauge theory in 2+1 dimensional spacetime which describes the real electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino

Strong coupling between electronic excitations in materials and photon modes results in the formation of polaritons, which display larger nonlinearities than their photonic counterparts due to their material component. We theoretically…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-29 Sindhana Pannir-Sivajothi , Nathaniel P. Stern , Joel Yuen-Zhou

This paper was originally designated as Comment to the paper by R. Jackiw and V. Alan Kostelecky (hep-ph/9901358). We provide an example of the fermionic system, the superfluid 3He-A, in which the CPT-odd Chern-Simons terms in the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. E. Volovik

There is considerable evidence, based on large $N_c$ chiral dynamics, holographic QCD, and Monte Carlo studies, that the QCD vacuum is permeated by discrete quasivacua separated by domain walls across which the local value of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-18 H. B. Thacker

We study the effect of a bulk Chern-Simons (CS) term on 3+1 dimensional type II superconductor in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. We holographically compute the super-current and find that it is non-local in nature. It receives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta , Dibakar Roychowdhury
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