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We classify completely the infinite, planar triangulations satisfying a weak spatial Markov property, without assuming one-endedness nor finiteness of vertex degrees. In particular, the Uniform Infinite Planar Triangulation (UIPT) is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Thomas Budzinski

We study here a detailed conjecture regarding one of the most important cases of anomalous diffusion, i.e the behavior of the "ant in the labyrinth". It is natural to conjecture (see [16] and [8]) that the scaling limit for random walks on…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Gérard Ben Arous , Manuel Cabezas , Alexander Fribergh

Percolation theory is usually applied to lattices with a uniform probability p that a site is occupied or that a bond is closed. The more general case, where p is a function of the position x, has received less attention. Previous studies…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-23 Michael T Gastner , Beata Oborny

We give an intuitive geometric explanation for the apparent breakdown of standard finite-size scaling in systems with periodic boundaries above the upper critical dimension. The Ising model and self-avoiding walk are simulated on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-17 Jens Grimm , Eren Metin Elçi , Zongzheng Zhou , Timothy M. Garoni , Youjin Deng

In this paper, we mainly study immersed self-expander hypersurfaces in Euclidean space whose mean curvatures have some linear growth controls. We discuss the volume growths and the finiteness of the weighted volumes. We prove some theorems…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-24 Saul Ancari , Xu Cheng

We study a configuration model on bipartite planar maps in which, given $n$ even integers, one samples a planar map with $n$ faces uniformly at random with these face degrees. We prove that when suitably rescaled, such maps always admit…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Cyril Marzouk

The Hilbert metric is a distance function defined for points lying within the interior of a convex body. It arises in the analysis and processing of convex bodies, machine learning, and quantum information theory. In this paper, we show how…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Auguste Gezalyan , Soo Kim , Carlos Lopez , Daniel Skora , Zofia Stefankovic , David M. Mount

We present a unifying, consistent, finite-size-scaling picture for percolation theory bringing it into the framework of a general, renormalization-group-based, scaling scheme for systems above their upper critical dimensions $d_c$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-16 Ralph Kenna , Bertrand Berche

We study the convex hull of planar Brownian motion run until the exit time from the unit disk. Our primary objective is to compute the expected perimeter of this convex hull, thereby complementing recent results on the convex hull of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Hugo Panzo , Stjepan Šebek

We consider a wide variety of scattering problems including scattering by Dirichlet, Neumann, and penetrable obstacles. We consider a radial perfectly-matched layer (PML) and show that for any PML width and a steep-enough scaling angle, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Jeffrey Galkowski , David Lafontaine , Euan A. Spence

Let $Q$ be a free Boltzmann quadrangulation with simple boundary decorated by a critical ($p=3/4$) face percolation configuration. We prove that the chordal percolation exploration path on $Q$ between two marked boundary edges converges in…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Ewain Gwynne , Jason Miller

We study the asymptotic behaviour of uniform random maps with a prescribed face-degree sequence, in the bipartite case, as the number of faces tends to infinity. Under mild assumptions, we show that, properly rescaled, such maps converge in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Cyril Marzouk

We investigated two-dimensional brittle fragmentation with a flat impact experimentally, focusing on the low impact energy region near the fragmentation-critical point. We found that the universality class of fragmentation transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi , Daisuke Sugino , Haruo Honjo

Partition of unity methods (PUM) are of domain decomposition type and provide the opportunity for multiscale and multiphysics numerical modeling. Within the PUM global-local enrichment scheme [1, 2] different physical models can exist to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Matthias Birner , Patrick Diehl , Robert Lipton , Marc Alexander Schweitzer

We study the local limits of uniform high genus bipartite maps with prescribed face degrees. We prove the convergence towards a family of infinite maps of the plane, the q-IBPMs, which exhibit both a spatial Markov property and a hyperbolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Thomas Budzinski , Baptiste Louf

A meandric system of size $n$ is the set of loops formed from two arc diagrams (non-crossing perfect matchings) on $\{1,\dots,2n\}$, one drawn above the real line and the other below the real line. A uniform random meandric system can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Jacopo Borga , Ewain Gwynne , Minjae Park

As a confined thin sheet crumples, it spontaneously segments into flat facets delimited by a network of ridges. Despite the apparent disorder of this process, statistical properties of crumpled sheets exhibit striking reproducibility.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-08 Jovana Andrejevic , Lisa M. Lee , Shmuel M. Rubinstein , Chris H. Rycroft

The third part of the paper concludes the proof of the main result --- the description of the ergodic decomposition of infinite Pickrell measures. First it is shown that the scaling limit of radial parts of finite-dimensional infinite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Alexander I. Bufetov

This is the first of two papers on the critical behaviour of bond percolation models in high dimensions. In this paper, we obtain strong joint control of the critical exponents eta and delta, for the nearest-neighbour model in very high…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Takashi Hara , Gordon Slade

We numerically explore the interplay of fractal geometry and quantum entanglement by analyzing the von Neumann entropy (known as entanglement entropy) and the entanglement contour in the scaling limit. Adopting quadratic fermionic models on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Yao Zhou , Peng Ye