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We develop a wide general theory of bilinear bi-parameter singular integrals $T$. First, we prove a dyadic representation theorem starting from $T1$ assumptions and apply it to show many estimates, including $L^p \times L^q \to L^r$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Kangwei Li , Henri Martikainen , Emil Vuorinen

Using results from our companion article [arXiv:1112.4824v2] on a Schauder approach to existence of solutions to a degenerate-parabolic partial differential equation, we solve three intertwined problems, motivated by probability theory and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan , Camelia Pop

We consider a general class of $L^2$-valued stochastic processes that arise primarily as solutions of parabolic SPDEs on p.c.f. fractals. Using a Kolmogorov-type continuity theorem, conditions are found under which these processes admit…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Ben Hambly , Weiye Yang

In this paper we consider the classical $\bar{\partial}$-problem in the case of one complex variable both for analytic and polyanalytic data. We apply the decomposition property of polyanalytic functions in order to construct particular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , Kamal Diki , Irene Sabadini , Daniele C. Struppa

This paper develops some deeper consequences of an extended definition, proposed previously by the author, of pseudo-differential operators that are of type $1,1$ in H\"ormander's sense. Thus, it contributes to the long-standing problem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jon Johnsen

Using properties of backward stochastic differential equations we give new proofs of some well known results on BMO martingales and improve some estimates of BMO norms.

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Besik Chikvinidze , Michael Mania

In the present paper we introduce old and new results related to St\"ormer theorem about Pell equations. Moreover we give four types of applications of these results.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Pingzhi Yuan , Jiagui Luo , Alain Togbé

In this paper we present a unified approach to establish gradient type formulas and Bismut type formulas for backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). This approach relies on a mix of derivative formulas with respect to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Xiliang Fan , Michael Röckner , Shao-Qin Zhang

We introduce a class of (possibly) degenerate dispersive equations with a drift. We prove that, under the H\"ormander hypoellipticity condition, the relevant Cauchy problem can be uniquely solved in the Schwartz class, and the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Nicola Garofalo , Alessandra Lunardi

We deal with backward stochastic differential equations with time delayed generators. In this new type of equations, a generator at time t can depend on the values of a solution in the past, weighted with a time delay function for instance…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-27 Łukasz Delong , Peter Imkeller

A fundamental result in pseudodifferential theory is the Calder\'on-Vaillancourt theorem, which states that a pseudodifferential operator defined from a H\"ormander symbol of order $0$ defines a bounded operator on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 Gihyun Lee , Max Lein

Commutators of bilinear pseudodifferential operators with symbols in the H\"ormander class BS_{1, 0}^1 and multiplication by Lipschitz functions are shown to be bilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund operators. A connection with a notion of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Árpád Bényi , Tadahiro Oh

We prove well-posedness results for backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) and reflected BSDEs with an optional obstacle process in the case of appropriately weighted $\mathbb{L}^2$-data when the generator is integrated with…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Dylan Possamaï , Marco Rodrigues

Sturm oscillation theorem for second order differential equations was generalized to systems and higher order equations with positive leading coefficient by several authors. What we propose here is a Sturm oscillation theorem for systems of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-05-23 Alessandro Portaluri

In this paper, we explore a specific class of bi-parameter pseudo-differential operators characterized by symbols $\sigma(x_1,x_2,\xi_1,\xi_2)$ falling within the product-type H\"ormander {class} $\mathbf{S}^m_{\rho, \delta}$. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Jinhua Cheng

The solution of linear non-autonomous ordinary differential equation systems (also known as the time-ordered exponential) is a computationally challenging problem arising in a variety of applications. In this work, we present and study a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-09 S. Cipolla , S. Pozza , M. Redivo-Zaglia , N. Van Buggenhout

The Hodge-de Rham Theorem is introduced and discussed. This result has implications for the general study of several partial differential equations. Some propositions which have applications to the proof of this theorem are used to study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Paul Bracken

We prove existence, regularity in H\"older classes and estimates from above and below of the fundamental solution of the stochastic Langevin equation. This degenerate SPDE satisfies the weak H\"ormander condition. We use a Wentzell's…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Andrea Pascucci , Antonello Pesce

We establish H\"older regularity and gradient estimates for the transition semigroup of the solutions to the following SDE: $$ {\rm d} X_t=\sigma (t, X_{t-}){\rm d} Z_t+b (t, X_t){\rm d} t,\ \ X_0=x\in{\mathbb R}^d, $$ where $( Z_t)_{t\geq…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Zhen-Qing Chen , Zimo Hao , Xicheng Zhang

We study the relation between certain non-degenerate lower Hessenberg infinite matrices $\mathcal{G}$ and the existence of sequences of orthogonal polynomials with respect to Sobolev inner products. In other words, we extend the well-known…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Hector Pijeira-Cabrera , Laura Decalo-Salgado , Ignacio Perez-Yzquierdo