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We first review the cosmological constant problem, and then mention a conjecture of Feynman according to which the general relativistic theory of gravity should be reformulated in such a way that energy does not couple to gravity. We point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Murat Özer

We suggest a Lorentz non-invariant generalization of the unimodular gravity theory, which is classically equivalent to general relativity with a locally inert (devoid of local degrees of freedom) perfect fluid having an equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-02 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik

In this paper, we study in detail a perfect fluid cosmological model with time-varying "constants" using dimensional analysis and the symmetry method. We examine the case of variable "constants" in detail without considering the perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 José Antonio Belinchón , Indrajit Chakrabarty

A phase of massive gravity free from pathologies can be obtained by coupling the metric to an additional spin-two field. We study the gravitational field produced by a static spherically symmetric body, by finding the exact solution that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Z. Berezhiani , D. Comelli , F. Nesti , L. Pilo

We present an analysis of a n-dimensional vacuum Einstein field equations in which 4-dimensional space-time which is described by a Friedmann Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric and that of the extra dimensions by a Kasner type Euclidean metric.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. C. Paul

We establish the existence of $1$-parameter families of $\epsilon$-dependent solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda >0$ and a linear equation of state $p=\epsilon^2 K \rho$, $0<K\leq 1/3$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-27 Chao Liu , Todd A. Oliynyk

ElectroMagnetic Quantum Gravity (EMQG) is applied to the problem of the Cosmological Constant. EMQG is a quantum gravity theory (ref. 1) in which the virtual particles of the quantum vacuum play a very important role in all gravitational…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tom Ostoma , Mike Trushyk

We address issues on the origin of gravity and the cosmological constant problem based on a recent understanding about the correspondence between noncommutative field theory and gravity. We suggest that the cosmological constant problem can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-28 Hyun Seok Yang

Massive gravity provides a natural solution for the dark energy problem of cosmology and is also a candidate for resolving the dark matter problem. I demonstrate that, assuming reasonable scaling relations, massive gravity can provide for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 Sascha Trippe

We revisit the proposal that the resolution of the Cosmological Constant Problem involves a sub-millimeter breakdown of the point-particle approximation for gravitons. No fundamental description of such a breakdown, which simultaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Raman Sundrum

Physics invites the idea that space contains energy whose gravitational effect approximates that of Einstein's cosmological constant, Lambda; nowadays the concept is termed dark energy or quintessence. Physics also suggests the dark energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. J. E. Peebles , Bharat Ratra

It is easy to reason that gravity might be the effect of a fluid in disguise, as it will naturally arise in emergent gravity models where gravity is due to the effect of some fundamental particles, with the latter expected to behave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-16 Jianwei Mei

Adopting the q-theory approach to the cosmological constant problem, a simple field-theoretic model is presented which generates an effective cosmological constant (remnant vacuum energy density) of the observed order of magnitude,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 F. R. Klinkhamer

We develop a novel model for Cosmological Hyperfluids, that is fluids with intrinsic hypermomentum that induce spacetime torsion and non-metricity. Imposing the Cosmological Principle to Metric-Affine Spaces, we present the most general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 Damianos Iosifidis

A cosmological model with perfect fluid and self-interacting quintessence field is considered in the framework of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) geometry. By assuming that all physical quantities depend on the volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

We will look for an implementation of new symmetries in the space-time structure and their cosmological implications. This search will allow us to find a unified vision for electrodynamics and gravitation. We will attempt to develop a…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Claudio Nassif

We study the cosmology of a quadratic metric-compatible torsionful gravity theory in the presence of a perfect hyperfluid. The gravitational action is an extension of the Einstein-Cartan theory given by the usual Einstein-Hilbert…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-07 Damianos Iosifidis , Lucrezia Ravera

Shortly the vacuum component of the Universe from the geometry point of view and from the point of view of the standard model of physics of elementary particles is discussed. Some arguments are given to the calculated value of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-15 V. Burdyuzha , G. Vereshkov

The general solution of the gravitational field equations for a full causal bulk viscous stiff cosmological fluid, with bulk viscosity coefficient proportional to the energy density to the power 1/4, is obtained in the flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

We consider a self-consistent system of Bianchi type-I (BI) gravitational field and a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy given by a cosmological constant. The perfect fluid is chosen to be the one obeying either the usual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha
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