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In this paper, we prove the existence of doubly connected V-states (rotating patches) close to an annulus for active scalar equations with completely monotone kernels. This provides a unified framework for various results related to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Taoufik Hmidi , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

We prove the existence of the V-states for the generalized inviscid SQG equations with $\alpha\in ]0,1[.$ These structures are special rotating simply connected patches with $m-$ fold symmetry bifurcating from the trivial solution at some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Zineb Hassainia , Taoufik Hmidi

We prove existence of doubly connected V-states for the planar Euler equations which are not annuli. The proof proceeds by bifurcation from annuli at simple "eigenvalues". The bifurcated $V$-states we obtain enjoy a $m$-fold symmetry for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Taoufik Hmidi , Francisco de la Hoz , Joan Mateu , Joan Verdera

In this paper we study the existence of doubly-connected rotating patches for Euler equations when the classical non-degeneracy conditions are not satisfied. We prove the bifurcation of the V-states with two-fold symmetry, however for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Taoufik Hmidi , Joan Mateu

We study the existence of doubly connected rotating patches for the inviscid surface quasi- geostrophic equation left open in \cite{HHH}. By using the approach proposed by \cite{CCGS} we also prove that close to the annulus the boundaries…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Coralie Renault

V-states are uniformly rotating vortex patches of the incompressible 2D Euler equation and the only known explicit examples are circles and ellipses. In this paper, we prove the existence of non-convex V-states with analytic boundary which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Gerard Castro-López , Javier Gómez-Serrano

This paper aims to study the existence of asymmetric solutions for the two-dimensional generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations of simply connected patches for $\alpha\in[1,2)$ in the whole plane, where $\alpha=1$ corresponds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Edison Cuba , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

Given a finite group G with a bilocal representation, we investigate the bipartite entanglement in the state constructed from the group algebra of G acting on a separable reference state. We find an upper bound for the von Neumann entropy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alioscia Hamma , Radu Ionicioiu , Paolo Zanardi

By applying implicit function theorem on contour dynamics, we prove the existence of co-rotating and travelling patch solutions for both Euler and the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation. The solutions obtained constitute a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Daomin Cao , Guolin Qin , Weicheng Zhan , Changjun Zou

We consider the inviscid generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation (gSQG) in a patch setting, where the parameter $\alpha \in (1,2)$. The cases $\alpha = 0$ and $\alpha = 1$ correspond to 2d Euler and SQG respectively, and our choice…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Diego Córdoba , Javier Gómez-Serrano , Alexandru D. Ionescu

The generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (GSQG) equations are transport equations for an active scalar that depend on a parameter $0<\alpha \le 2$. Special cases are the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations ($\alpha = 2$) and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-29 John K. Hunter , Jingyang Shu , Qingtian Zhang

This paper revolves around the existence of V-states close to Rankine vortices for active scalar equations with completely monotone kernels. This allows to unify various results on this topic related to geophysical flows. A key ingredient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Taoufik Hmidi , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

We consider the truncated equation for the centrally symmetric $V$-states in the 2d Euler dynamics of patches and prove the existence of solutions $y(x,\lambda),\, x\in [-1,1],\,\lambda\in (0,\lambda_0)$. These functions $y(x,\lambda)\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Sergey A. Denisov

We study solutions to the $\alpha$-SQG equations, which interpolate between the incompressible Euler and surface quasi-geostrophic equations. We extend prior results on existence of bounded patches, proving propagation of $H^k$-regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 David M. Ambrose , Fazel Hadadifard , James P. Kelliher

We introduce a class of multiqubit quantum states which generalizes graph states. These states correspond to an underlying mathematical hypergraph, i.e. a graph where edges connecting more than two vertices are considered. We derive a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 M. Rossi , M. Huber , D. Bruß , C. Macchiavello

It is found that $15$ different types of two-qubit $X$-states split naturally into two sets (of cardinality $9$ and $6$) once their entanglement properties are taken into account. We {characterize both the validity and entangled nature of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Colm Kelleher , Frédéric Holweck , Péter Lévay , Metod Saniga

In this paper, we construct time periodic doubly connected solutions for the 3D quasi-geostrophic model in the patch setting. More specifically, we prove the existence of nontrivial $m$-fold doubly connected rotating patches bifurcating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 C. García , T. Hmidi , J. Mateu

We investigate the connection between entanglement and non-locality between continuous-variable bipartite Gaussian states. The investigation initiates with formulating non-locality by using the phase-space Wigner representation of Bell's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Souvik Agasti

In this somewhat pedagogical paper we revisit complementarity relations in bipartite quantum systems. Focusing on continuous variable systems, we examine the influential class of EPR-like states through a generalization to Gaussian states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-27 Bar Y. Peled , Amit Te'eni , Danko Georgiev , Avishy Carmi , Eliahu Cohen

A special class of states of 2-qubits which are simultaneously separable and have positive semidefinite Wigner functions is described.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Arsen Khvedelidze , Dimitar Mladenov , Astghik Torosyan
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