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Non-local electrostatic interactions associated with the finite solvent size and ion polarizability are investigated within the mean-field linear response theory. To this end, we introduce a field theoretic model of a polar liquid composed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Electric field produced inside a solute by a uniformly polarized liquid is strongly affected by dipolar polarization of the liquid at the interface. We show, by numerical simulations, that the electric "cavity" field inside a hydrated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniel R. Martin , Allan D. Friesen , Dmitry V. Matyushov

We investigate electric-field effects in dilute electrolytes with nonlinear polarization. As a first example of such systems, we add a dipolar component with a relatively large dipole moment $\mu_0$ to an aqueous electrolyte. As a second…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-12 Akira Onuki

We develop of a field-theoretic approach for the treatment of both the non-local and the non-linear response of structured liquid dielectrics. Our systems of interest are composed of dipolar solvent molecules and simple salt cations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-01 Ralf Blossey , Rudolf Podgornik

Ferroelectric order in polar liquids has been observed in numerical simulations and liquid-crystal experiments. In mean-field frameworks, this behavior is associated to sample-shape dependent, surface contribution to the free energy. This…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 M. G. Izzo

The nonlinear dielectric effect for dipolar fluids is studied within the framework of the mean spherical approximation (MSA) of hard core dipolar Yukawa fluids. Based on earlier results for the electric field dependence of the polarization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 I. Szalai , S. Nagy , S. Dietrich

A variety of electrostatic phenomena, including the structure of electric double layers and the aggregation of charged colloids and proteins, are affected by nonuniform electric permittivity. These effects are frequently ignored in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-17 Huanxin Wu , Erik Luijten

For binary solvent mixtures composed of ions and two kinds of polar solvents, electric double layer near a charged object is strongly affected by not only the binary solvent composition but also nature of solvents such as volume and dipole…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-11 Jun-Sik Sin , Chung-Sik Sin

The anisotropy of magnetic emulsions induced by simultaneously acting electric and magnetic fields is theoretically and experimentally investigated. Due to the anisotropy, the electric conductivity and magnetic permeability of a magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-13 Yury I. Dikansky , Alexander N. Tyatyushkin , Arthur R. Zakinyan

Polar crystal surfaces play an important role in the functionality of many materials, and have been studied extensively over many decades. In this article, a theoretical framework is presented that extends existing theories by placing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-14 Stephen J. Cox

We present the results of an analytical theory and simulations of the field inside a cavity created in a dipolar liquid placed in a uniform external electric field. The analytical theory shows that the limit of continuum electrostatics is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-28 Daniel R. Martin , Dmitry V. Matyushov

We investigate the modification of gas phase ion polarizabilities upon solvation in polar solvents and ionic liquids. To this aim, we develop a classical electrostatic theory of charged liquids composed of solvent molecules modeled as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Electrostatics in the solution phase is governed by free electrical charges such as ions, as well as by bound charges that arise when a polarizable medium responds to an applied field. In a local medium, described by a constant dielectric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-04 Ali Behjatian , Ralf Blossey , Madhavi Krishnan

The structure of polar liquids and electrolytic solutions, such as water and aqueous electrolytes, at interfaces underlies numerous phenomena in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. In this work, we develop a continuum theory that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-13 J. Pedro de Souza , Alexei A. Kornyshev , Martin Z. Bazant

We propose a fully ab initio theory to compute the electron density response under the perturbation in the local field. This method is based on our recently developed local dielectric response theory [Phys. Rev. B 92, 241107(R), 2015],…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-18 Xiaochuan Ge , Deyu Lu

An iterative method for calculating the polar component of the solvation Gibbs energy under a smooth change in dielectric permittivity, both between a substrate and a solvent and in a solvent is formulated on the basis of a previously…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 F. V. Grigoriev , Oleg Kupervasser , I. P. Kikot'

Mobile charge in an electrolytic solution can in principle be represented as the divergence of ionic polarization. After adding explicit solvent polarization a finite volume of electrolyte can then be treated as a composite non-uniform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-03 Michiel Sprik

We introduce a field-theoretic electrolyte model composed of structured solvent molecules and salt ions coupled by electrostatic and hard-core interactions. Within this explicit solvent theory, we characterize the salt-driven dielectric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-09 Sahin Buyukdagli

Treating water as a linearly responding dielectric continuum on molecular length scales allows very simple estimates of solvation structure and thermodynamics for charged and polar solutes. While this approach can successfully account for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-07 Stephen J. Cox , Kranthi K. Mandadapu , Phillip L. Geissler

To gain some insight into electrochemical activity of dielectric colloids of technical and biomedical interest we investigate a model of dielectric nanosolution whose micro-constitution is dominated by dipolarions -- positively and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-27 Sergey Bastrukov , Pik-Yin Lai , Irina Molodtsova
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