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A topological space $X$ is called $\Cal A$-real compact, if every algebra homomorphism from $\Cal A$ to the reals is an evaluation at some point of $X$, where $\Cal A$ is an algebra of continuous functions. Our main interest lies on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Andreas Kriegl , Peter W. Michor

In this paper we will systematically study the preservation of the notion of largeness of sets, arises from the algebraic structure of Stone-Cech compactification, under homomorphism and difference group. Some of these results were studied…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Sayan Goswami , Subhajit Jana

Let $(P,\leq)$ be a partially ordered set and let $\tau$ be a compact topology on $P$ that is finer than the interval topology. Then $\tau$ is contained in the order (convergence) topology on $(P,\tau)$. So any Priestley topology is…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Dominic van der Zypen

A set A of natural numbers is finitely embeddable in another such set B if every finite subset of A has a rightward translate that is a subset of B. This notion of finite embeddability arose in combinatorial number theory, but in this paper…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Andreas Blass , Mauro Di Nasso

Condensed mathematics, developed by Clausen and Scholze over the last few years, proposes a generalization of topology with better categorical properties. It replaces the concept of a topological space by that of a condensed set, which can…

We numerically benchmark methods for computing harmonic maps into the unit sphere, with particular focus on harmonic maps with singularities. For the discretization we compare two different approaches, both based on Lagrange finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Sören Bartels , Klaus Böhnlein , Christian Palus , Oliver Sander

A topology on a set $X$ is the same as a projection (i.e. an idempotent linear operator) $cl:2^X\to 2^X$ satisfying $A\subset cl(A)$ for all $A\subset X$. That's a good way to summarize Kuratowski's closure operator. Basic geometry on a set…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Jerzy Dydak

The new ingredient of this paper is that we consider infinitely dimensional classes of functions and instead of the relative error setting, which was used in previous papers on norm discretization, we consider the absolute error setting. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Vladimir Temlyakov

Several mathematicians, including myself, have studied some unifications in general topological spaces as well as in fuzzy topological spaces. For instance in our earlier works, using operations on topological spaces, we have tried to unify…

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-08 T. Hatice Yalvac

A common feature of many duality results is that the involved equivalence functors are liftings of hom-functors into the two-element space resp. lattice. Due to this fact, we can only expect dualities for categories cogenerated by the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Dirk Hofmann , Pedro Nora

In this paper, we introduce a comprehensive axiomatization of structure-preserving discretization through the framework of commutative diagrams. By establishing a formal language that captures the essential properties of discretization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Damien Tageddine , Jean-Christophe Nave

We introduce an alternative formalization of curved spaces in which the concept of a pointwise affine space, as defined here, replaces that of a manifold. New or modified definitions of familiar notions from differential geometry such as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Dan Jonsson

We define discrete Hamiltonian systems in the framework of discrete embeddings. An explicit comparison with previous attempts is given. We then solve the discrete Helmholtz's inverse problem for the discrete calculus of variation in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Jacky Cresson , Frédéric Pierret

The precise theoretical characterization of a fractionalized phase in spatial dimensions higher than one is through the concept of ``topological order''. We describe a physical effect that is a robust and direct consequence of this hidden…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Directed topology is a refinement of standard topology, where spaces may have non-reversible paths. It has been put forward as a candidate approach to the analysis of concurrent processes. Recently, a wealth of different frameworks for,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-06 André Hirschowitz , Michel Hirschowitz , Tom Hirschowitz

We define a new class of completions of locally symmetric varieties of type IV which interpolates between the Baily-Borel compactification and Mumford's toric compactifications. An arithmetic arrangement in a locally symmetric variety of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduard Looijenga

Locales have been studied as "topologies without points", mainly by tools of category theory. While traditional topology presents a space as a set of points with specified neighborhoods, localic topology presents a space as a lattice of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Dusko Pavlovic

In this article we announce some results on compactifying moduli spaces of rank-2 vector bundles on surfaces by spaces of vector bundles on trees of surfaces. This is thought as an algebraic counterpart of the so called bubbling of vector…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-01 D. Markushevich , A. S. Tikhomirov , G. Trautmann

Dual maps have been introduced as a generalization to higher dimensions of word substitutions and free group morphisms. In this paper, we study the action of these dual maps on particular discrete planes and surfaces -- namely stepped…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Valérie Berthé , Thomas Fernique

The fundamental bigroupoid of a topological space is one way of capturing its homotopy 2-type. When the space is semilocally 2-connected, one can lift the construction to a bigroupoid internal to the category of topological spaces, as Brown…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-02 David Michael Roberts