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The coincidence problem of late cosmic acceleration gets significantly alleviated when a suitable interaction between matter and dark energy, either of phantom type or not, enters the picture. We show that a class of models featuring this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 German Olivares , Diego Pavon , Fernando Atrio-Barandela

Low energy interactions between particles are often characterised by elastic scattering. Just as electrons undergo Thomson scattering with photons, dark matter particles may experience an analogous form of momentum exchange with dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Marco Baldi , Fergus Simpson

We argue that interactions in the dark sector may have a crucial impact on the cosmological dynamics. In particular, the future cosmic evolution may be very different from that predicted by the LCDM model. An example is a scenario in which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-07 W. Zimdahl , C. Z. Vargas , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

Cosmological analysis based on currently available observations are unable to rule out a sizeable coupling between dark energy and dark matter. However, the signature of the coupling is not easy to grasp, since the coupling is degenerate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-22 Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

The cosmological model with an interaction between dynamical quintessence dark energy and cold dark matter is considered. Evolution of a dark energy equation of state parameter is defined by a dark energy adiabatic sound speed and a dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-08 Roman Neomenko

Recent observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and the distribution of galaxies, galaxy clusters, and the Lyman Alpha forest have constrained the shape of the power spectrum of matter fluctuations on large scales…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Aravind Natarajan , Nick Zhu , Naoki Yoshida

We consider the production of primordial micro black holes (MBH) remnants in the early universe. These objects induce the universe to be in a matter-dominated era before the onset of inflation. Effects of such an epoch on the CMB power…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Fabio Scardigli , Christine Gruber , Pisin Chen

We consider the possibility that dark energy and baryons might scatter off each other. The type of interaction we consider leads to a pure momentum exchange, and does not affect the background evolution of the expansion history. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-24 Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli , Olga Mena , David F. Mota

Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-24 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer

We study dynamical behaviors of the dark energy models interacting with dark matter and unparticle in the standard flat FRW cosmology. We considered four different interacting models and examined the stability of the critical points. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-15 Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We use high-resolution simulations of large-scale structure formation to analyze the effects of interacting dark matter and dark energy on the evolution of the halo mass function. Using a chi-square likelihood analysis, we find significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. M. Sutter , P. M. Ricker

The fact that the energy densities of dark energy and matter are similar currently, known as the coincidence problem, is one of the main unsolved problems of cosmology. We present here a model in which a spatial curvature of the universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Urbano Franca

The two dark sectors of the universe - dark matter and dark energy - may interact with each other. Background and linear density perturbation evolution equations are developed for a generic coupling. We then establish the general conditions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-25 M. B. Gavela , D. Hernandez , L. Lopez Honorez , O. Mena , S. Rigolin

In this paper, we introduce a new interacting mechanism within the dark sector, encompassing both dark energy and dark matter, while grounding our analysis in the familiar framework of the $\mathrm{\Lambda CDM}$ model augmented by baryons…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-13 Martín G. Richarte , Luiz F. Guimarães , Susana J. Landau , Júlio C. Fabris

Interactions within the cosmic medium modify its equation of state. We discuss implications of interacting dark energy models both for the spatially homogenous background and for the perturbation dynamics.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Winfried Zimdahl

Recently, the WMAP group has published their five-year data and considered the constraints on the time evolving equation of state of dark energy for the first time from the WMAP distance information. In this paper, we study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia , Gong-Bo Zhao , Zu-Hui Fan , Xinmin Zhang

We study the sensitivity of weak lensing by large scale structures to the evolution of dark energy. We explore a 2-parameters model of dark energy evolution, inspired by tracking quintessence models. To this end, we compute the likelihood…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Karim Benabed , Ludovic Van Waerbeke

We discuss the possibilities of the simultaneous determination of the neutrino masses and the evolution of dark energy from future cosmological observations such as cosmic microwave background (CMB), large scale structure (LSS) and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-24 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Tomo Takahashi

The prediction of a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of curvature and tensor fluctuations is among the main features of cosmic inflation. The current measurements of the primordial fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-30 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Aline Pereyra-Flores

We study the interacting dark energy model with time varying dark energy equation of state. We examine the stability in the perturbation formalism and the degeneracy among the coupling between dark sectors, the time-dependent dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Xiao-Dong Xu , Jian-Hua He , Bin Wang