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Related papers: Strong-Field Spherical Dynamos

200 papers

We investigate the nature of the dynamo bifurcation in a configuration applicable to the Earth's liquid outer core. Numerical studies on the stability domain of dipolar magnetic fields found a dichotomy between non-reversing…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Ludovic Petitdemange

A convection-driven multiscale dynamo model is developed in the limit of low Rossby number for the plane layer geometry in which the gravity and rotation vectors are aligned. The small-scale fluctuating dynamics are described by a…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Michael A. Calkins , Keith Julien , Steven M. Tobias , Jonathan M. Aurnou

The role of turbulence in current generation and self-excitation of magnetic fields has been studied in the geometry of a mechanically driven, spherical dynamo experiment, using a three dimensional numerical computation. A simple impeller…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. A. Bayliss , C. B. Forest , M. D. Nornberg , E. J. Spence , P. W. Terry

We present a new scenario for magnetic field amplification where an electrically conducting fluid is confined in a differentially rotating, spherical shell with thin aspect-ratio. When the angular momentum sufficiently decreases outwards,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-06-14 Florence Marcotte , Christophe Gissinger

Magnetic fields are critical at many scales to galactic dynamics and structure, including multiphase pressure balance, dust processing, and star formation. Dynamo action determines their dynamical structure and strength. Simulations of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-17 Frederick A. Gent , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg , Touko Puro , Matthias Reinhardt

Using direct simulations of hydromagnetic turbulence driven by random polarized waves it is shown that dynamo action is possible over a wide range of magnetic Prandtl numbers from 10^-3 to 1. Triply periodic boundary conditions are being…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Axel Brandenburg

We present a three--pronged numerical approach to the dynamo problem at low magnetic Prandtl numbers $P_M$. The difficulty of resolving a large range of scales is circumvented by combining Direct Numerical Simulations, a Lagrangian-averaged…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Ponty , P. D. Mininni , D. C. Montgomery , J. -F. Pinton , H. Politano , A. Pouquet

State of the art numerical models of the Geodynamo are still performed in a parameter regime extremely remote from the values relevant to the physics of the Earth's core. In order to establish a connection between dynamo modeling and the…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ludivine Oruba , Emmanuel Dormy

Self-sustained convective dynamos in planetary systems operate in an asymptotic regime of rapid rotation, where a balance is thought to hold between the Coriolis, pressure, buoyancy and Lorentz forces (the MAC balance). Classical numerical…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-03-30 Julien Aubert , Thomas Gastine , Alexandre Fournier

We have performed numerical simulations of boundary-driven dynamos using a three-dimensional non-linear magnetohydrodynamical model in a spherical shell geometry. A conducting fluid of magnetic Prandtl number Pm=0.01 is driven into motion…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-02 Céline Guervilly , Nicholas H. Brummell

Numerical simulations of the geodynamo (and other planetary dynamos) have made significant progress in recent years. As computing power has advanced, some new models claim to be ever more appropriate for understanding Earth's core dynamics.…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-07-09 Robert J. Teed , Emmanuel Dormy

Rapidly rotating spherical kinematic dynamos are computed using the combination of a quasi geostrophic (QG) model for the velocity field and a classical spectral 3D code for the magnetic field. On one hand, the QG flow is computed in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathanael Schaeffer , Philippe Cardin

The dynamo instability is investigated in the limit of infinite magnetic Prandtl number. In this limit the fluid is assumed to be very viscous so that the inertial terms can be neglected and the flow is slaved to the forcing. The forcing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 Alexandros Alexakis

Kinematic dynamo in incompressible isotropic turbulent flows with high magnetic Prandtl number is considered. The approach interpreting an arbitrary magnetic field distribution as a superposition of localized perturbations (blobs) is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-26 A. S. Il'yn , A. V. Kopyev , V. A. Sirota , K. P. Zybin

Using simulations of helically driven turbulence, it is shown that the ratio of kinetic to magnetic energy dissipation scales with the magnetic Prandtl number in power law fashion with an exponent of approximately 0.6. Over six orders of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-16 A. Brandenburg

(abidged) Context: Stellar convection zones are characterized by vigorous high-Reynolds number turbulence at low Prandtl numbers. Aims: We study the dynamo and differential rotation regimes at varying levels of viscous, thermal, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Käpylä , N. Olspert , J. Warnecke , A. Brandenburg

We present results from numerical simulations of nonlinear MHD dynamo action produced by three-dimensional flows that become turbulent for high values of the fluid Reynolds number. The magnitude of the forcing function driving the flow is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vasilis Archontis , Bertil Dorch , Aake Nordlund

We present dynamos computed using a hybrid QG-3D numerical scheme in a thick spherical shell geometry. Our model is based on a quasi-geostrophic convection code extended with a 3D treatment of heat transport and magnetic induction. We find…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-12-18 Olivier Barrois , Thomas Gastine , Christopher C. Finlay

We test the ability of large scale velocity fields inferred from geomagnetic secular variation data to produce the global magnetic field of the Earth.Our kinematic dynamo calculations use quasi-geostrophic (QG) flows inverted from…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Nathanaël Schaeffer , Estelina Lora Silva , Maria Alexandra Pais

Several recent advances in turbulent dynamo theory are reviewed. High resolution simulations of small-scale and large-scale dynamo action in periodic domains are compared with each other and contrasted with similar results at low magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-10 Axel Brandenburg , Dmitry Sokoloff , Kandaswamy Subramanian