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We study the semiclassical decay of macroscopic spinning strings in AdS_5 x S^5 through spontaneous splitting of the folded string worldsheet. Based on similar considerations in flat space this decay channel is expected to dominate the full…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters , Jan Plefka , Marija Zamaklar

The standard prescription for calculating a Wilson loop in the AdS/CFT correspondence is by a string world-sheet ending along the loop at the boundary of AdS. For a multiply wrapped Wilson loop this leads to many coincident strings, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nadav Drukker , Bartomeu Fiol

We revisit the computation of the 2-loop correction to the energy of a folded spinning string in AdS_5 with an angular momentum J in S^5 in the scaling limit log S, J >>1 with J / log S fixed. This correction gives the third term in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 S. Giombi , R. Ricci , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin , C. Vergu

An important ``observable'' of planar N=4 SYM theory is the scaling function f(lambda) that appears in the anomalous dimension of large spin twist 2 operators and also in the cusp anomaly of light-like Wilson loops. The non-trivial relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Kruczenski , R. Roiban , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

We extend the results of arXiv:1401.7016, computing one loop partition functions for massive fields with spin half in AdS_2 using the quasinormal mode method proposed by Denef, Hartnoll, and Sachdev in arXiv:0908.2657. We find the finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Cynthia Keeler , Pedro Lisbao , Gim Seng Ng

We consider the classical solution describing a folded type IIA string in the background $AdS_4 \times \mathbb{CP}^3$. The string is spinning in $AdS$ and has angular momentum in $\mathbb{CP}^3$. In the 't Hooft limit, this is the gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Matteo Beccaria , Guido Macorini , CarloAlberto Ratti , Saulius Valatka

We consider BPS Wilson loops in planar ABJM theory, wound multiple times around the great circle. We compute the expectation value of the 1/6-BPS and 1/2-BPS Wilson loops to three- and two-loop order in perturbation theory, respectively,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Marco S. Bianchi

We consider certain 1/4 BPS Wilson loop operators in SU(N) ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, whose expectation value can be computed exactly via supersymmetric localization. Holographically, these operators are mapped to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-12 Alberto Faraggi , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Guillermo A. Silva , Diego Trancanelli

Supersymmetric localization provides exact results that should match QFT computations in some regularization scheme. The agreement is particularly subtle in three dimensions where complex answers from localization procedure sometimes arise.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Marco S. Bianchi , Luca Griguolo , Matias Leoni , Andrea Mauri , Silvia Penati , Domenico Seminara

We study correlation functions of local operator insertions on the 1/2-BPS Wilson line in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. These correlation functions are constrained by the 1d superconformal symmetry preserved by the 1/2-BPS Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-20 Simone Giombi , Radu Roiban , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We compute the exact vacuum expectation value of 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loops of ${\cal N}$=4 U(N) super Yang-Mills in arbitrary irreducible representations. By localization arguments, the computation reduces to evaluating certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Bartomeu Fiol , Genis Torrents

We study planar ABJM in a limit where one coupling is negligible compared to the other. We provide a recipe for exactly solving the expectation value of bosonic BPS Wilson loops on arbitrary smooth contours, or the leading divergence for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 Marco S. Bianchi , Matias Leoni

We study supersymmetric Wilson loops in $d=3$, $\mathcal{N}=3$ harmonic superspace, leading to a construction of a supersymmetrized generalization of the $\frac{1}{3}$-BPS Wilson loop for $\mathcal{N}=3$ gauge theories. This also includes a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-27 Yu-tin Huang , Dharmesh Jain

We study local operator insertions on 1/2-BPS line defects in ABJM theory. Specifically, we consider a class of four-point correlators in the CFT$_1$ with SU$(1, 1|3)$ superconformal symmetry defined on the 1/2-BPS Wilson line. The relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-09 Lorenzo Bianchi , Gabriel Bliard , Valentina Forini , Luca Griguolo , Domenico Seminara

Planar parts of conformal dimensions of primary operators in $U_k(N) \times U_{-k}(N)$ ABJM theory are controlled by integrability. Strong coupling asymptotics of planar dimensions of operators with large spins can be found from the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-25 Matteo Beccaria , Stefan A. Kurlyand , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We study the vacuum expectation value of half-BPS Wilson loop operators in two families of superconformal $\mathcal{N}=2$ Chern-Simons-matter theories. The first family is dual to AdS$_{4}$ solutions in M-theory, while the second one has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-07 Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Alexia Nix

I consider semi-classical type IIA strings rotating in the AdS4 part of AdS4 X CP3. The one loop sigma model corrections to this classical solution are used to compute the energy shift, and the result is found to be E-S=f(lambda) ln S with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-25 Chethan Krishnan

Previous attempts to match the exact N=4 super Yang-Mills expression for the expectation value of the 1/2-BPS circular Wilson loop with the semiclassical AdS(5)xS(5) string theory prediction were not successful at the first subleading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Daniel Medina-Rincon , Arkady A. Tseytlin , Konstantin Zarembo

We propose the refined topological string correspondence to the expectation values of half-BPS Wilson loop operators in 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theory partition function on the Omega-deformed background $\mathbb{R}^4_{\epsilon_{1,2}}\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Min-xin Huang , Kimyeong Lee , Xin Wang

Asymptotic behavior of the anomalous dimensions of Wilson operators with high spin and twist is governed in planar N=4 SYM theory by the scaling function which coincides at strong coupling with the energy density of a two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-02 Z. Bajnok , J. Balog , B. Basso , G. P. Korchemsky , L. Palla